is Sa | usn | | l | ISEE46 Fourth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, July/August 2022 Operational Amplifiers and Linear IC’s Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from eack module. — Module-1 | Z 1 a. Drawthe block diagram of an Op — Amp and write the function ofeach block. (08 Marks) 4 b. Explain the working of Op — Amp as non — inverting amplifier. Derive the expression for its ; voltage gain. (08 Marks) se c. An Input of 3V is Fed to the non inverting terminal of an Op — Amp. The amplifier has f= Rj = 10 kQ and Ry= 10kQ. Find the output voltage. (04 Marks) LE 2 OR 2 2 a, What is an Instrumentation Amplifier? Also obtain the expression for output voltage in a8 terms of change in Resistance AR using transducer bridge. (08 Marks) be b. Draw and explain the 2 input inverting summing amplifier and derive its output voltage as ‘equation Vo. Also explain how to convert it to an averaging amplifier. (08 Marks) 53 c. Explain the Virtual ground concept of an Op - Amp. (04 Marks) 53 3 a. Draw the First Order Low Pass Butterworth filter and obtain its Frequency Response. z (10 Marks) 2 b. Explain Working and design of voltage follower Regulator. (06 Marks) 3 c. Design a First Order Low Pass filter with a cut off frequency of IKHz and Pass band gain 5 of 2. Assume C = 0.001 pF. (04 Marks) g OR B= 4 a. Draw the First Order High Pass Butterworth filter and obtain its Frequency Response 5 (10 Marks) é b. With aneat circuit diagram, explain the Adjustable Voltage Regulator and its Operation. Z (06 Marks) 5 c. Find the Range in which output voltage can be varied with the help of 317 IC Regulator 3 using R; = 8202 and R2 = 10KQ potentiometer. (04 Marks) 33 Modul £@ § a. Sketch the circuit of triangular waveform generator and explain its operation. _ (08 Marks) ge b. Draw and explain the Operation of Non Inverting Zero Crossing detectors. (04 Marks) na c. Explain the working of voltage to current converter with grounded toad. (08 Marks) z OR = 6 a. With a neat circuit diagram and waveforms. explain the Operation of inverting Schmitt 5 trigger circuit. (08 Marks) = Give comparison between Schmitt trigger and Comparator. (04 Marks) c. Explain the working of R — C phase shift oscillator using Op - Amp. (08 Marks) lof2 a10 ISEE46 Module-4 With a neat circuit diagram, explain the Operation of Non Saturating precision half Wave Rectifier. (10 Marks) Explain the working of Successive Approximation Type ADC with neat sketch. (10 Marks) OR Explain the Operation of R ~ 2R ladder digital to Analog Converter Circuit. (10 Marks) . With a neat circuit diagram, explain the working of Precision full wave Rectifier. (10 Marks) Module-5 Draw the basic block diagram of Phase Locked Loop (PLL) and explain its each component. (10 Marks), With a neat diagram, explain the Internal Architecture of IC 555 Timer. (10 Marks) OR Draw and explain working of Monostable Multivibrator using 555 Timer and draw its Input — Output wave forms. (12 Marks) . Define the following terms related to PLL i) Lock range ii) Capture range iii) Pullin Time iv) Tracking range. (08 Marks)| | 2107 1F EE Ly 38 25|- © Visvesvaraya Technological University al Belagavi, Karnataka — 590 018. Inve Lifes ond gy 16'S Subject Code Solution ees Block diagiom | of on - oP-AMP _ ———— Tag | [out uf inf “intos mediade Lan 9 féme out pp Stage | } Qmot Inu Stage: The Ima Stage ve re oar te boloned cudrut dMerential ompbibry. Tn Sage Gmnoly Provides mest of ne voltage gen of ne bom amrbtiey ond abo eta >tther tus Invus pasion at Stage qhin Stage yp wadlly ~ ay | i i dfover ko) pmrbifies whith ™ daiven a ow} am of re fast $inge v | Lovell Shifting Srge Gentilly te level Srifting Oral “unt aff tne tn}wrrsda? Bhase fo Shift Ine de letlat an ne currut of ne imtmedate Stage enemy ano Volk wilk seed te Ground - cur Stage! Thin Sage Coruisr Of Pur- Pall “Conrlementey amphfper tne Stage frcreane recut = 4M Voltage Ord vit fre Cortend Aupplying Cayabulily of tre op-P7/7 (ur) |- Vin @ Donvah> of voltage gait ve 7 / \ The node B Vin wold t ro t here Frtentiad at rode Rin dome | (amen B' from tre Corcere of Virtual | nwt put wave from Grtoumd Va - VR2Vin Vo / | 1: vo-VP : t Rf | I: Wm 3 @ Rf AY Invsa ting eronirad Ie | fT: W-o . Vn _@& | BOR eu 2m Cypahn> 0+@ | Vervin 2. Vin Ry Ry ! 7 2 Rak Re hy: Wet Ke | —(2 mov ko ) Vio BR | 2m> ” Subject Title: Subject Code: |REGUG ae Soluhon Given pata - invut voltage % volts Gnput Reristomve Rf = lok, teed back Lorlont Np =? Rp: tok Fr Wen Investing Nmrlifoy fein ys 14 AF {iMovie ) ) 7 4 10K 10k -g ——[1Mor ) ( Umon) Ay> Ve Vin Voz Av Vin = QK3 voz 6y —— (ama ) 4 , yy Irak a.o- Defirition «A Sreciat jupoot ompbhe — ify Signal of eabemely low }{Qmasy) ned bo 07MM O17 OT tim ample: Leal iv kraonan — Inshu™ From sduced 5 A Ri 4aR | \ ee 4 Arpt Whe we Sua f i ek ses | | Nee a fe== mi Ra) Arolyns Bi Bbried Gnd of Bridge Viz Vo Vea -VRA _@ | Erike | Reier Lot Inpwt Varzo - Vo70 j—im tO ke - kA = Risike goiter | feyee Ketkr Re “fa | }4Re = 2 HRT | wv Ro. Ry ke RR Ry Kloowtd cmeelins Let Th °F vje Cad Guy to be wrtarvts The KT Vetliue! Willice Chomse (Rea OR) Thor Bridge wu Produ difterenial InAs lo Insrursintm Prowtbiy 12 Upp gto | | Umndsi trin Gndahin | | Ve> VER Vp > URN 1) Respee Ry 7 (Fr tOR) lu KnoRez ke pre R | +s Vien = VeVi - VR VR a QR 2E+AK Ne UR (ZR YARD - VeE(2ze) : ar (2e+ M0 \y \ AR Ven - Rl2es ar) ‘4d Un vy wi)! be we gn AyAAee) ANs> - eh Ri 1. \pp x ke = ABLE ZR Vio > UBF = - : am Ww > ¥2F ol kay | Vox PAB, Be DaR4aR\ Ri RR)- oo Inventing a mead NBurrng Pri ob Conshvurtion ¢ OPtraHon, Bll Sopad Signals Jobe pdded 070 arrbed hte mvninng pu tormninal Lor conided ‘gh » connected to Around due to Virtual qfound Concert me vase Yi aloo virtual Grounh Anus side \n20 t,o Vay pan eet 0 he Bee we Oo Hy mode A Re G2 hdr outfit ¢. 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RS i 5 f 4, » DPPH cat -off 43(4 ) ; a frequency ty)” bo 4ecth {ug} = Po cto = BB — 9m — \WQuestion, Number, Subject Title: The op-Aimp » Wed a. ComPorsaher Tre Surly uf op Amy bn dovived from inpub Surely Jorrinab » Herve OP-mP Aurel voltage ove gyn and Ground . he Inver hing dorrnireil> oF op-nmp in Connetied do ne cufrl Soomurod Ve 2UD While tne velfage of aon inves B in 2en07 voltage Uy» Va oVe \w Food Ground Ve 2Vin Tyee vo} ing fo marol node Marks Allocated uM am penSubject Title : Question Number Solution Subject Code :_| geGU )y Marks Allocated ot Low pam filter Aivee dato ye WKMe Goin Ar 2 Sclulior } Cpake Co 0:00) HF +1 ale RF aynx ixtodx o-000Klo Re 16a. 15k* Cure 150K RP 72 2 Itt Bp qi RL 2) Rye Ri ki ’ wet lok fsbo J 2 + fr anee = anxexoooixir® ;— (aman) 2m Choose Rye? Ky? lok (mor) In) ss [Amor ) imSubject Title : Subject Code : {BEES Ki Re es P _—it— B _| Ci Ln em Q vin ! R | Aignal belo “hugh pun Fill 2 ty atfenualerall Ine Question - Number Solution Aa Leal far orded high Pan butperssoitn 4iHer Spoor fied Cur off frogueresl 4) Lan Pralyie of tne 14 oidey Hign Pum a es ne OF Amr Voltage at 70” ravedling formvnat ome Ve- Vin BIKE Vy 7vin [ -& © fsenfee A _ Jee | 2 Vin ra me yn xe = Va>\in (ig) \ ro aE Le anee " iF Low odo frequina 4k Wor Ream ae (at) a (tm)Subject Title : Subject Code: }PELUL | Question Suitee Marks Number : Allocated Vo Ae (> = % fe Vin sc — _ (amon) om vit -) fi g oF Low frojumav 44fL ve |< Ar vin |} TY) i) $s ft a 0-207 AF © Fy ft {se \> Br \oltagey” he _ ope =—$a—>>\. pra | gn _}—_ + = ay, ° Fi frequency U6) + Qy Vat [Pi fp Y Ye |v) tele "| 7e| # i Lt Ze r | " | | | pin TPE AYSubject Title ; Subject Code: | CS YS Question ~ Marks Number eect Allocated Ler voltage at Mon Snvesieing porminal Vy Vp Ah dae Virtue Govend Vg2 Vaz Vp Ve ta village Abr Kr. id Rp movemete OP Brn Ow Pak ‘yedarer Through Cmdral Freovest ht Ver? Ve. Veo > Up> Yoke _ an Rit Bo eo \e> velttes). welt 2 ) * Jo maintain Comat Laver » wf voliage » Lec} Soutien omen, exes UMSI Trdg 2 pooHA When Bo 2 mininun Ro 20-2 sok , eee APES on 4 be | 4 Dake = 125V — Vo 2 1:25 [| B | When Re i prewsewen Ro 2k? > 6 (3 j oxid® 100 X10 yoyo vos yes (1+ ee) + —(27| “ / elryav The ows Put vo Lhaye Cab be Uavied pine yange = )-2SV ho ID-UgySubject Title : Question Number Solution Marks Allocated 5a] Tranculer | redonsuled wave Geresater : a ee Sate j Senmitt - ee SU pe ; ye We M 74m athe op-fimP A ovuul 0 fenidt Prigges of Comrane tov hile tre oF A” Rox ven integral’ tre cubpok of Schil! trigges ceclorgeet roave of ormPdidude + Vsat and warnie B 4ne mynting Inrut of on integvalr an an While Ine cub ped of Pe Triangular oat aoc rategatun > Feed atic 09 (Par fo Sclmnail? Hype das Voltese dyuddoe Bo 4 Rs. | “4 Bo ty yt te _ ote we Tnteqradis outro f+, \(. . oP Val am] Th ti : Pas S'SSubject Title : unyject Code 5 mp out Por Volbege tVeat During —ve Cyele Question . Marks Number a Allocated, 5lb Non Inveiting 2ere Crosby — puedes Pofrowe vile” ve sn apr Mm ratte Vee Ke an \iin «) = =_ 4.nyut wave form ve j ~ / \ \ fp LA+ | um Vo qual yeu + Vsot i - \ 5 8 - t LJ} — Veo = - = oe sing detechy Ina Non investing 2070 Cr ghe op ame ued mm opin leo mone Lnveiting divine! of pre OP- Amr rlved Hy herr nverdins) Grounded amd mad apple ’ foamrinal. toa Daring +Ve wolf cyte of mputvolta qheourruk W)lage —Vcap~ Wher te lope — BIN) Signal Oyo'aed Ine 2oz0 leve/. Ine oud rud aloo Ow) 200 P-)ySubject Title : Subject Code: {BEEY b Question Marks Number, Sointinn Allocated 5c Voltage fo current Cones for ilk Grow QR Ne Load Vinave- 2) 7 i Vint ~BR Row BE 1 aoe ; = RfoweR, A> 1+R)p>2 Ww 2v, Pa \ = Vin WotR, Vin =50R Am) / tL: Vin ~ “RK P-1S eefoletor | subject Cote: 1368U6 Solution Marks Allocated Grvesing Schmidt drigges ~ —# vin [> Ve NE = Ry ker Tram for Chorso.ctest AO Eehormbt t'96d Vo Vingver pe Vin Wor avot ; 7 2m - a Vin a When Vin io gughtly postive trom Ved, Ine oureas 90h deivin ty -ve Sativa Veal When Um ‘becume Ie merabive thon — Vref. Lam then eww gh dsiven tnt Poshive $ im) ab 4Vser fne outpas VO Wrage Level Cheoyge wtn4 conbrlled Runstenwe RK. aRe Vo = Vsak Copper tree ld Yur: Not Bo. W2-Venb(UIV? \pr > -Vear Ro. Pike ReSubject Title : 3... Bystoverve exiab He Vur-Mer Uy. oureat \olhage t @ lhe Vs o1 - Vs Re Phone Butt e&cillate wing oY -Hmr)> ‘ R Question Subject Codes [REEL Number. Solution Marks Allocated 6p | Corrigan of Schmitt Trigg 07 4 Comptes Schmit Tigges Carn Porratel tthe teed back» Wied the feed inneh unt d The oP-Mm rence ism he oP Bmp wntdiA Umoskd Closed Lop mode open bop mede qe Hy sp ovate does 70h Boldt - oubyw voltage 17 O'lhes 4Veak o7 -Viak P17Subject Title: Subject Code : Q EGU ‘Question Sol Marks: Number ace Allocated Re Phone Shift oduillady wring op! mo 1 Investing mode. Ine phone dhtpof 180° bejiemn mpuk 40 outPuss tne feed back nohowk Comin of gre mbiWk Each Seti puduced Go? Phare dif. Over ol proved wif Produced Bho". The reguenty of oScillatw Grout peri f- a We —@n) “ QR Ar two frequency ne. gan of pro oP DP anurrbe Alea 24 fo | saboly AB =! mm powlitin of DP-bmp Wing axe Invvhing menos |Al= ef 24 ke 2298, Thin vo tne frequency Lily Which Gre 3m phallahim 4 od 1-siGg)” 24 od iy jab) 2! oo A2>— 2 wile) 8% j5) Ge) Imaal -@ alt‘Subject Ti Question Number Ls Ta Solution —— Non-Saturoling precision Half gyre Rock tiey a ave Dy mh" Xi oa SO Py aaa a -Vee Rs - ZN) oe -&5) j or-AmP i: an w Posipive Ine opm. hm Vin a =a dno diode Pi as Vo ee oulrud Gor ragovive hue himed andoul rub b 2010- tiword bimed dueto me ing tremine| -amP nvebrs Thin tend fo Pull OF-AmP oe Ina Negative divecivr sThiv Causey 9 oulrut 40 Go Positive When Vin % negolive- “a Positive which ma ke and D, crevene biartd: fre acu on InvEling amplifier Producing Ue —[BE\ in Whim Rfz Bi, tre o Rk, Tiegative hald Gy cle of vin Foduw Q Potinve hal? cycle of Vins a) me out Put Volhasa “Subject Cote: LEB Marks Allocated lem _— ~— P14Subject Title: 4 Question Number ‘}a ‘ly Succomiveé Finale, Inyo Ni Solution Approximation Tyre AVC Stont oF Conve jarks Allocated E0cSubject Title : Subject Code : ABE ub = Question Solutios Marks Number : 7 Allocated Tb | The blocl diagram of Succenive aPrrexirnahm Ali Convey. U Cormsts of a DAC, o Comvowtr and a Succomive aPPam mah) register (SAR) The BLfmal Clock mPput Sib timing Perramityn . “Che Combo! Signal Stor jrahtn am Bilin Crverion Proce and ond of Gnvwrim Signal » activated When Ine Cnviion Gmrleted.. — bm gion f | Bhorek Cenverhimy tne mtwnes of Corvpysion Ini yom en ed ow a lL C7) Cyr? h Compete Corer g-ject Title = Question Subject Code: IBEEUC Marks Sater Solution Allocated: Ba) R-22 Laddev DAC — R ek BR i i YR Yin = * > ER 2R 2 2p te _ Re a ee om ery 2 LC ta i+ ue é not = (6m we>bn by ON on in fennel” cotati Tile B2x ladder onc wngG onl vege be ao each bit of fre dines word mea ns raving i sy, Oilhes to. qreun : Iyefival 5 mtr pf fre, OP BPP WHO?” oe cork aa “me cuevnd find trons? aie ee mb Gnd yo Indeyendénl vd Switth posi 6a) lom. Gm be given ; 7. VR 4. 2 yH? ae g,. Velyu. Te ine > ae 7 oulruvillage Vp ov” Vp ecb KF Vo> -®f (bth yIg°-In 2 zs Ry (bi 4 E+ be Ve _ bebe, R. = ~VRRy 4 22 hy as a [by als br 9°% bar ®. thn dl] Vp = = Up (bia"!+ boo? bea 34 - thot). Subject Tithe: Question Subject Code: 3b Number Solution ———— ! BEMs Allocated, Bb] Precision duu wave Kechter @® Ru a Y- QRi=Re r =H Ke Me 7 Ra J preusion 2 half wave =~ ‘ly m) pedo ym Furl wave vectit hal ¥ wave reihh'n Yy2 aR, Vndvs two prone _ -] Bb yp Reve | 7Rs= Bi Vee [Zev RC Se Fy Voo- & 4 ,-Fs 7, ¥ o By [yr? VsJ Z, [-Vin J Kg fre ve cyt + dun Vps- vin » Ve ahs Rho Vo> JES vn 0° LR” eve] ned Cos ucded wing Pieésion ¢ bommins ow) ont Uinta te, Va vin, Hw Rout ral Vig -Qvin wpruds 4 bymrming Vin ac B om |Subject Title = Subject Code: [2 (5! Renter Solution * Amv Love from in {f™ _}is + qm pov Pur wae oi j pot \ /m a Vo NE pratt —F EN Wloce Hasvern Phore locked (voy CLL) ; Ba Phme Lowrow | ! Evy Sau vs dudes L {or ] —*! panplif tk == ie} veo 1 — - vo) _—__— —6m, Marks AllocatedG8U6 Subject Title : Queszino Subject Code: _{Z umber Solution Gea} PLL tr bartcoulty a clubed loop Sublims denigrtd OPE? ' © Low For Fil @® Gr gne Phone dole’ Comore 4, wils ne feod bore ener) or ows pus Signed it diftemee bebween Ine Phin Signet, The. eufrar Signal of ade vollage - ne out Mur applitd fo (ow Yor filter bo tron he noinen often ot freed fon tnwo| vollege for veo. Jhevco rom cdcillahy Cire brogumney of osollatier lm be subrrnatly apried vellage: fy lovk tne outrer frequency on prenevd om input Sigrra. of Phare 4 te Phure defect Con rvolleo) 0-50 Habe (vw > Jno In Pub Pruersy Procure h ond whith UA fanibim o} ine fav ord dre Phone olotertn/ af Phe deisdw romeve high dc poltage - Frey unm nite of Lef Wi lo0u4 ign frog wary orru Voltage 0” } tor Whit hee Cwrbvilitd D4 Gh) Marks Allocated fom.| Subject Title: ‘Question Subject Codes VEL 6 Numb Solution Marks Allocated qb Bloce deagroan of. Internat Shuskre f 555 Vives Crm 4 Spin Tc Tyan - en), — ne ' 2 | +e WiGge/ 2 W 555 1 | Dinchovse in) Coast § | hav hela Paw fo 5] Grrl velhege Gxpluinatim bath Pin ond Blocks eseen—~. 4 5$5 Tie Cros ot -fwo Compan ond um) Velage divider Cuniss of Sbguol aonistonie Duelo Voltase divi dey fre Volpage of 76 Invnknry Corm¥erde Lin fimed OF Ve Ine Cmverhy 2 curt Gor ign Jnin ourrt db given hh Tet inpur_ Ks FE Wig, 64 Pur Ce(Question Number, lea) A > Sgsu | - ec) Trphold Ca Paci valfage Tune | > dudrus wid) Fime crndlenb | 10. Oposalim — (iy) p27 i jSubject Title: Subject Code : Solution 2 BELG Marks Allocated @ Lock ronge . Whim PLL mn Lock, thom Move Prequence chomger in be intoring Signal. qhervonge of frequentia over which Pre yl Con ponte lock wilh Ine brlomins oe yy called tne lock wrge - — (2M) i ge ul Pepuina (9) Caphare range” Inevon: aut aver which rePLL Corr ACqLvre eck wil 0” called Ine cartore range input Sigero4 a “hn abo” eapreved ana *e dt Qo”) ¥} am ypu (wv) pul yn Tine the car fuse ano} bake Place a door Ine sulrpae bute take hinie How Stgorwt y avelit the oles time faker by ine PLLte botaboled lock vv Called Pullimntime, zm) (WV) Trocking Rage ttre range oF frogumas Ove Whity PLL WIL drow ine myer Frequrdey Signal ond aomaina looped otervtd PLL twox vomge- tre lock wrge 4 Woually bord of frequencitr above ord below Int LL free yunnint frequency on Aesteibed —TaI) ve. we ~ CN) P-28