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English Quiz I for Metallurgical Engineering Class P

Goal:
This quiz is to measure your capabilities in understanding and mastering about Introduction to
Language; Sentence Constructions; Translation the Meaning; Reading Comprehension for TOEFL,
Listening Comprehension for TOEFL and Listening Comprehension for Watching Metallurgical
Video.

Directions:
a. Read and learn the questions carefully.
b. Answer all of the following questions with your own words.
c. Write down your answers in handwriting with blue ink if available.
d. Write down your name, identity number and class on your answer sheet.
e. Time duration to do this Quiz is 100 minutes.

Questions:
I. Introduction to Language (Score 10)
Show the difference between people’s opinion about language stated below and give example as proofs
based on your experience.
1. Language is used to attract customers and Language is used to indicate authority.

II. Introduction to Sentence Constructions (Score 10)


The following sentence is out of order, construct it into appropriate sentence and define its type of
sentence and its construction (SPOC).
2. to play an active role // is growing at a rapid pace. // in the foreseeable future, // and will continue
// where the national economy // will remain // in the world's social civilization // Thus steel // and
economic development, // especially in China // as the principal basic material worldwide //

III. Introduction to Translation the Meaning (Score 20)


Analyse the statements below phrase by phrase, then translate them into good Indonesian (for no. 3)
or English (for no. 4) and state the translation techniques used completely.
3. Well, last month I was riding this very train when some guy who was obviously not playing with
a full deck got on board and started making a pass at me. When I moved away, another guy came
from out of the blue and told me to hand over my money. I thought I was a goner!
4. Tidak ada perubahan substansial yang akan terjadi pada posisi baja sebagai struktur penting dan
bahan fungsional karena sumber dayanya yang melimpah, biaya yang relatif rendah, sangat baik
karakteristik material, dan kemudahan pemrosesan dan daur ulang.

IV. Introduction to Reading for TOEFL (Score 20)


Answer the following questions based on the passage below with your own words.
An alloy is a substance that is formed by combining a metal with other metals, or nonmetals. For
example, brass is an alloy of the metals copper and zinc, and steel is an alloy of the metal iron with
the nonmetal carbon.
The special characteristics of metals, such as hardness, strength, flexibility, and weight are called
its properties. By the process of alloying, it is possible to create materials with the exact combination
of properties for a particular use. In the aircraft industry, there is a need for metals that are both strong
and light. Steel is strong but too heavy, whereas aluminum is light but not strong. By alloying
aluminum with copper and other metals, a material that is strong enough to withstand the stresses of

English Quiz I for Metallurgical Engineering-Class P 1


flight, but light enough to reduce the cost of fuel to lift the craft is created. By alloying steel with
nickel and chromium, the steel alloy that results is not only lighter but also stronger than solid steel.
Of course, there is an important difference between the alloys we have used in our examples and
the combination of metals that occur accidentally as impure metals. Both are mixtures, but alloys are
mixtures that have been deliberately combined in specific proportion for a definite purpose.

5. Why are alloys made and why does the writer use the example of the aircraft industry? Describe
your reasons appropriately and logically!
6. What is the difference between combination of metals in nature and alloys? Explain your answer
in detail!

V. Introduction to Listening for TOEFL (Score 20)


A. Listen carefully to the short dialogue read by the lecturer.
7. (A) The graduation list has an error on it.
(B) The man had already graduated.
(C) The man's name is the same as that of another student.
(D) The graduation will not be until next spring.
8. (A) She did not apply yet.
(B) She is still not sure.
(C) She has decided to compete.
(D) She already has a scholarship.

B. Listen carefully to the long dialogue read by the lecturer.


9. (A) The student's final grade in a course
(B) The professor's error
(C) The student's midterm exam
(D) The professor's book
10. (A) He did not do well on the midterm exam.
(B) He failed the final exam.
(C) He was often absent.
(D) The system was not fair.

VI. Introduction to Listening for Watching Metallurgical Video (Score 20)


Answer the following questions with your own words based on your understanding about “Evolution
of Metallurgy through the Age and Impact on Modern Society” a metallurgical video you had watched
before.
11. How do they expand the techniques of metallurgy age by age? Explain your argument in detail!
12. What do you think about the history of smelting process mentioned in the video time by time?
Describe your opinion logically!

***DO YOUR BEST & GOOD LUCK***

English Quiz I for Metallurgical Engineering-Class P 2

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