Abstract:

This research paper presents a comprehensive study on the seismic performance of reinforced concrete
buildings retrofitted with Fiber Reinforced Polymers (FRP) as a means of enhancing structural resilience
against seismic events. The investigation includes analytical simulations and experimental validation to
assess the effectiveness of FRP retrofitting techniques in mitigating seismic vulnerabilities. The research
employs nonlinear dynamic analyses to evaluate the seismic response of retrofitted structures under
various ground motion scenarios. Experimental tests are conducted on scaled models to validate the
analytical predictions and provide insights into the behavior of retrofitted elements. The findings
contribute to advancing the understanding of FRP retrofitting strategies for enhancing the seismic
resilience of existing reinforced concrete buildings.

Keywords: Seismic Performance, Reinforced Concrete Buildings, Fiber Reinforced Polymers,

Retrofitting, Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis, Experimental Validation.

Introduction
1.1 Background
1.2 Motivation
1.3 Objectives
1.4 Scope of the Study

Literature Review
2.1 Seismic Vulnerabilities of Reinforced Concrete Buildings
2.2 Retrofitting Techniques
2.3 Fiber Reinforced Polymers (FRP) in Retrofitting
2.4 Previous Studies on FRP Retrofitted Structures

Methodology
3.1 Selection of Case Studies
3.2 FRP Retrofitting Techniques
3.3 Analytical Simulation Methodology
3.4 Experimental Setup and Testing Protocol

Seismic Performance Assessment

4.1 Analytical Simulation Results
4.1.1 Response Parameters
4.1.2 Performance Evaluation Criteria
4.2 Experimental Validation
4.2.1 Test Setup and Instrumentation
4.2.2 Comparison with Analytical Predictions

Discussion
5.1 Comparison of Analytical and Experimental Results
5.2 Effectiveness of FRP Retrofitting Techniques
5.3 Limitations and Challenges
5.4 Practical Implications

Conclusion
6.1 Summary of Findings
6.2 Recommendations for Future Research