y |- $e O_QOho "ame: Carbe Ty Momentum Review i is What is the momentum of a 30-kilogram cart moving 9, The mass ofa space shuttle is approximately With a speed of 10 meters per second? ow 2.0% 105kilograms. During lift-off, the net force on N20kgmice a0 ena fe the shuttle is 1.0 « 107 Newtons directed upward. YY 3 kgamisee (B) 300 kg-m 10302400. Whats the speed ofthe shuttle 10 seconds after aaa lift-off? [Neglect air isanegand the mass change 2. If the direction of the velocity of an object is west, the ofthe shuttle) J=fnd t= 50x 10'm/s 9,010 direction of ion of the momentum of the object is /Y one 109s OX north south YS) east Ores We [ 65.0 « 102 mis 5,0 x 103 m/s 3. 1fa3.0-4ilogram object moves 10. meters in2.0 | 10, A.4.0-kilogram mass is moving at 3.0 mete Oe seconds, is average momentum is \Q,3.=30] 4p second toward the ight anda 6.0-cloprai 60. kg-misec "BY 30. kg-m/see ZG.2\5 moving at 2.0 meters per second toward the left on a 1S kg-m!s lig MY thorizontal frictionless table, Ifthe two masses Se collide and remain together after the collision, their 4. An object traveling at 4.0 meters per second has a asl momentamis aie US e1 GSa momentum of 16 kilogram-meters per second. What e is the mass of the object? (o=424 YQ 1.0 kg-mis 2akg-mis — Piyeforte ae — 2 kes Okems §— Pye iota ) ae 11. A2-kilogram object traveling 10 meters per second BALES north has a perfec elastic collision with a 5. A 15-newton force acts on an object in a direction due cast for 3.0 seconds. What will be the change in momentum of the object? 9: mV. @ 45 kg-m/sec due east \ 45 kg-m/sec due west 0 25 x 3 5.0 kg-m/sec due east sot 9-5 i ‘DLO. 20 kg-m/sec due west 6. A 1.0-kilogram mass changes speed from 2.0 meters per second to 5.0 meters per second. The change in, the object's momentum is De bode 4 90 kgmsee YB) 21 ke-msee 3.0 kg-misec 29 kg-mi/see \ug ed ) 7. A 20--kilogram mass moving at a speed of 3.0 meters per second is stopped by a constant force of 15 Newtons. How many seconds must the force act on the mass to stop it? A 3 A). 020 sec 8. [fa net force of 10. Newtons acts on a 6.0-kilogram, 13 sec 40sec +25 BSYS.0 sec for 8.0 seconds, eae Oe cans the tol chang of ome | 0 91 mys we ee 48 ks » Foe - “€) 10. mis east D) 13. m/s east Ay 48 ke'm/s gms \ow (9) = G¥g 0 804 gOxVae (0x-0 ‘D) 480 kg-mvs oO» kg-m/s 5-kilogram object traveling 4 meters per second south, Whatis the total momentum after collision? Weg oe @)0ke-ms i 1 py 3o kg-m/s north 1G) 20 kg-m/s south Q) 40-kg-mvs east 12. A 2.0-kilogram toy cannon is at rest on a frictionless surface. A remote triggering device causes a 0,005-kilogram projectile to be fired from the cannon. Which equation describes this system after the cannon is fired? Pperore ag AY. mass of cannon + mass of projectile = 0 1B) speed of cannon + speed of projectile = 0 (C) momentum of cannon + momentum of projectile = 0 D),velocity of cannon + velocity of projectile = 0 13. An 80.-kilogram skater and a 60.-kilogram skater stand at rest in the center of a skating rink. The two skaters push each other apart. The 60.-kilogram skater moves with a velocity of 10. meters per second east. What is the velocity of the 80.-kilogram skater? [Neglect any frictional effects.] a Ne 7 GO Say R oe eae £00 iG \.0x107x105 =, iV. 4014. As represented in the diagram below, block A with a mass meters per second and hits stationary block B with a mass of 150. grams. slides to the right and block rebounds to the left at 1.5 meters per secon Af Before collision Block A Block B m=100.9 m= 150.9 4.0 mis Block A m= 100.9 B 1.5 mis| n. [Show | 00 Calculate the speed of block B after the collisior substitution with units.) 15. In the diagram below, a 100_-kilogram clown is fired from a 500.-kilogram cannon. fter collision 19, On a snow-covered road, a (cs f 100. grams slit Fi After th 4. [Neglect fri iction.) Block B m= 150.9 all calculations, including 1 x4 5), he equation and S “1.5 150% = (00% =!) ar with a mass of 1.1 * head-on with a van having @ mass of 25 * 10° kilograms traveling at 8.0 mers ond, As a result of the collision, the vehicles .ediately come to rest. he car immediately before n,] [Show all work, stitution with units.) 103 kilograms collides per set lock together and imm Calculate the speed of t the collision. [Neglect frictio uation and sul including the ci msl. alo ly we Ifthe clown's speed is 15 meters per second after the [1 9 © 25x10 My JO= Yous firing, the recoil speed (») of the cannon is YQ 75 ms Isms \0O x15": £00 \,)x1o3 xwi2 © 30ms D0 ms 500N2 9.5 x03 x FHS 16. Two carts of masses of 5.0 kilograms and 1.0 ‘E00 kilogram are pushed apart by a compressed spring. \\vlo%y, = 8 0000 If the 5.0-kilogram cart moves westward at 2.0 : 4V) = t meters per second, the magnitude of the velocity of 11 %t03 1.1 «10 the 1.0-kilogram cart will be 20 koa Y, 2.0 nals: MRK OI BOYD Mie IB miswost BH 10. kg-m/s D) 10. m/s | mis Vg V9 17. Two carts resting on a frictionless surface are forced apart by a spring. One cart has a mass of 2 kilograms and moves to the left at a speed of 3 meters per second, If the second cart has a mass of 3 kilograms, it will move to the right at a speed of NI ms(6))2ms & 3ms P) 6 ms 18. Calculate the magnitude of the impulse applied to a 0.75-kilogram cart to change its velocity from 0.50 meter per second east to 2.00 meters per second east. [Show all work, including the equation and substitution with units.] LnSS ne 20. Base your answer to the following question on the information below. i that is A 1200-kilogram car moving at 12 meters per second collides with See tealE es ually, the waiting at rst at a traffic light. After the collision, the crs lock toBethel AMA To the dry, combined cars are brought to rest by a force of kinetic friction as the rul level, asphalt road surface. i how all work, Calculate the speed of the lockedl-together cars immediately after the collision. [Show including the equation and substitution with units.) (n> 100%y Phe fore = PANY My = ABooky 0) wi) a 0 «19 Mis) = (900 + 930 Vv, 2 Wms ( sci) v9 \4 Yoo = es mace a vee Wiles