A mysterious red waterfall was discovered in Antarctica in 1911 by British geologist Thomas Griffith Taylor and has been studied for over a century. The waterfall, known as Blood Falls, is caused by salty water with a high iron content that has melted through the Taylor Glacier and appears red due to the high concentration of iron in the water. It is the only known location where a glacier supports a hydrological system that maintains liquid water flowing within and at the base of the glacier throughout the year.
A mysterious red waterfall was discovered in Antarctica in 1911 by British geologist Thomas Griffith Taylor and has been studied for over a century. The waterfall, known as Blood Falls, is caused by salty water with a high iron content that has melted through the Taylor Glacier and appears red due to the high concentration of iron in the water. It is the only known location where a glacier supports a hydrological system that maintains liquid water flowing within and at the base of the glacier throughout the year.
A mysterious red waterfall was discovered in Antarctica in 1911 by British geologist Thomas Griffith Taylor and has been studied for over a century. The waterfall, known as Blood Falls, is caused by salty water with a high iron content that has melted through the Taylor Glacier and appears red due to the high concentration of iron in the water. It is the only known location where a glacier supports a hydrological system that maintains liquid water flowing within and at the base of the glacier throughout the year.
Location: Antarctica's McMurdo Dry Valleys, Taylor Glacier Discovered in : 1911 During the infamous Terra Nova Expedition to Antarctica in 1911, British geologist Thomas Griffith Taylor made a mysterious discovery at the rocky base of the glacier that now bears his name: a waterfall of what appeared to be blood. Researched for: more than a century (106 years ) Mystery revealed:
The lake under the glacier has an unusually salty
consistency, and because saltwater has a lower freezing point than pure water and releases heat as it freezes, it melts the ice, enabling the rivers to flow. This means that the glacier can support flowing water and that this is the coldest glacier on Earth with constantly flowing water—though this water is so filled with iron that it looks like something else entirely.