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This is the Multiple Choice Questions Part 1 of the Series in Clock, Variation, and Progression Problems of the Engineering
Mathematics topic. In Preparation for the ECE Board Exam make sure to expose yourself and familiarize in each and every
questions compiled here taken from various sources including but not limited to past Board Examination Questions in
Engineering Mathematics, Mathematics Books, Journals and other Mathematics References.
In how many minutes after 2 o’clock will the hands of the clock extend in opposite directions for the first time?
A. 42.4 minutes
B. 42.8 minutes
C. 43.2 minutes
D. 43.6 minutes
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
In how many minutes after 7 o’clock will the hands be directly opposite each other for the first time?
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A. 5.22 minutes
B. 5.33 minutes
C. 5.46 minutes
D. 5.54 minutes
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
What time after 3 o’clock will the hands of the clock are together for the first time?
A. 3:02.30
B. 3:17.37
C. 3:14.32
D. 3:16.36
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
At what time after 12:00 noon will the hour hand and minute hand of the clock first form an angle of 120o?
A. 12:18.818
B. 12:21.818
C. 12:22.818
D. 12:24.818
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Problem 5:
At what time between 8 and 9 o’clock will the minute hand coincide with the hour hand?
A. 8:42.5
B. 8:43.2
C. 8:43.6
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D. 8:43.9
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
A man left his home at past 3:00 o’clock PM as indicated in his wall clock, between 2 to 3 hours after, he returns home and
noticed the hands of the clock interchanged. At what time did the man leave his home?
A. 3:31.47
B. 3:21.45
C. 3:46.10
D. 3:36.50
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Form the time 6:15 PM to the time 7:45 PM of the same day, the minute hand of a standard clock describes an arc of?
A. 60°
B. 90°
C. 180°
D. 540°
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
A storage battery discharges at a rate which is proportional to the charge. If the charge is reduced by 50% of its original
value at the end of 2 days, how long will it take to reduce the charge to 25% of its original charge?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
View Answer:
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Answer: Option A
The resistance of a wire varies directly with its length and inversely with its area. If a certain piece of wire 10 m long and
0.10 cm in diameter has a resistance of 100 ohms, what will its resistance be if its is uniformly stretched so that its length
becomes 12 m?
A. 80
B. 90
C. 144
D. 120
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Given that “w” varies directly as the product of “x” and “y” and inversely as the square of “z” and that w = 4 when x = 2, y
= 6 and z = 3. Find the value of “w” when x = 1, y = 4 and z = 2.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
If x varies directly as y and inversely as z, and x = 14 when y =7 and z = 2, find the value of x when y = 16 and z = 4.
A. 14
B. 4
C. 16
D. 8
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
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The electric power which a transmission line can transmit is proportional to the product of its design voltage and current
capacity, and inversely to the transmission distance. A 115-kilovolt line rated at 100 amperes can transmit 150 megawatts
over 150 km. How much power, in megawatts can a 230 kilovolt line rated at 150 amperes transmit over 100 km?
A. 785
B. 485
C. 675
D. 595
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
The time required for an elevator to lift a weight varies directly with the weight and the distance through which it is to be
lifted and inversely as the power of the motor. If it takes 30s seconds for a 10hp motor to lift 100 lbs through 50 feet, what
size of motor is required to lift 800 lbs in 40s seconds through 40 feet?
A. 42
B. 44
C. 46
D. 48
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Problem 14:
The selling price of TV set is double that of its cost. If the TV set was sold to a customer at a profit of 25% of the net cost,
how much discount was given to the customer?
A. 33.7%
B. 35.7%
C. 37.7%
D. 34.7%
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
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Problem 15:
A group of EE examinees decided to hire a mathematics tutor from Excel Review Center and planned to contribute equal
amount for the tutor’s fee. If there were 10 more examinees, each would have paid P2 less. However, if there were 5 less
examinees, each would have paid P2 more. How many examinees are there in the group?
A. 14
B. 16
C. 18
D. 20
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
A bookstore purchased a best selling price book at P200.00 per copy. At what price should this book be sold so that, giving a
20% discount, the profit is 30%?
A. P 450
B. P 500
C. P 357
D. P 400
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Jojo bought a second hand Betamax VCR and then sold it to Rudy at a profit of 40%. Rudy then sold the VCR to Noel at a
profit of 20%. If Noel paid P2, 856 more than it cost to Jojo, how much did Jojo paid for the unit?
A. P 4,000
B. P 4,100
C. P 4,200
D. P 4,300
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
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In a certain community of 1,200 people, 60% are literate. Of the males, 50% are literate and of the females 70% are literate.
What is the female population?
A. 850
B. 500
C. 550
D. 600
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
A merchant has three items on sale, namely a radio for P50, a clock for P30 and a flashlight for P1. At the end of the day, he
sold a total of 100 of the three items and has taken exactly P1000 on the total sales. How many radios did he sale?
A. 16
B. 20
C. 18
D. 24
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
A.
B.
C.
D.
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
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Problem 21:
A. 114
B. 124
C. 134
D. 144
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Gravity causes a body to fall 16.1 ft in the first second, 48.3 in the 2nd second, 80.5 in the 3rd second. How far did the body
fall during the 10th second?
A. 248.7 ft
B. 308.1 ft
C. 241.5 ft
D. 305.9 ft
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Problem 23:
If the first term of arithmetic progression is 25 and the fourth term is 13, what is the third term?
A. 17
B. 18
C. 19
D. 20
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
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A. 75
B. 88
C. 90
D. 91
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Problem 25: CE Board May 1993, CE Board May 1994, CE Board November 1994
How many terms of the progression 3, 5, 7, … must be taken in order that their sum will be 2600?
A. 48
B. 49
C. 50
D. 51
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
In pile of logs, each layer contains one more log than the layer above and the top contains just one log. If there are 105 logs
in the pile, how many layers are there?
A. 11
B. 12
C. 13
D. 14
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
A. 1030
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B. 1035
C. 1040
D. 1045
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
A stack of bricks has 61 bricks in the bottom layer, 58 bricks in the second layer, 55 bricks in the third layer, and so on until
there are 10 bricks in the last layer. How many bricks are there all together?
A. 638
B. 637
C. 639
D. 640
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Determine the sum of the progression if there are 7 arithmetic mean between 3 and 35.
A. 171
B. 182
C. 232
D. 216
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
A besiege fortress is held by 5700 men who have provisions for 66 days. If the garrison losses 20 men each day, for how
many days can the provision hold out?
A. 72
B. 74
C. 76
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D. 78
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
In the recent “Gulf War” in the Middle East, the allied forces captured 6400 of Saddam’s soldiers and with provisions on
hand it will last for 216 meals while feeding 3 meals a day. The provision lasted 9 more days because of daily deaths. At an
average, how many died per day?
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
A Geodetic Engineering student got a score of 30% on Test 1 of the five number test in Surveying. On the last number he
got 90% in which a constant difference more on each number that he had on the immediately preceding one. What was his
average score in Surveying?
A. 50
B. 55
C. 60
D. 65
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
If the sum of 220 and the first term is 10, find the common difference if the last term is 30.
A. 2
B. 5
C. 3
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D. 2/3
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Once a month, a man puts some money into the cookie jar. Each month he puts 50 centavos more into the jar than the month
before. After 12 years, he counted his money, he had P5, 436. How much money did he put in the jar in the last month?
A. P 73.50
B. P 75.50
C. P 74.50
D. P 72. 50
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
A girl on a bicycle coasts downhill is covering 4 feet the first second, 12 feet the second second, and in general, 8 feet more
each second than the previous second. If she reaches the bottom at the end of 14 seconds, how far did she coasts?
A. 782 feet
B. 780 feet
C. 784 feet
D. 786 feet
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Problem 36:
When all odd numbers from 1 to 101 are added, the result is?
A. 2500
B. 2601
C. 2501
D. 3500
View Answer:
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Answer: Option B
Problem 37:
How many times will a grandfather’s clock strikes in one day if it strikes only at the hours and strike once at 1 o’clock, twice
at 2 o’clock, thrice at 3 o’clock and so on?
A. 210
B. 24
C. 156
D. 300
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
To conserve energy due to the present energy crisis, the Meralco tried to re-adjust their charges to electrical energy users
who consume more than 2000 kw-hrs. For the first 100 kw-hr, they charged 40 centavos and increasing at a constant rate
more than the preceding one until the fifth 100 kw-hr, the charge is 76 centavos. How much is the average charge for the
electrical energy per 100 kw-hr?
A. 58 centavos
B. 60 centavos
C. 62 centavos
D. 64 centavos
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
The 3rd term of a harmonic progression is 15 and the 9th term is 6. Find the 11th term.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
View Answer:
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Answer: Option B
A. 1/10
B. 1/11
C. 0.102
D. 0.099
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Problem 41:
A. 3/5
B. 3/8
C. 4/5
D. 4/9
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Problem 42:
A. 130
B. 140
C. 150
D. 160
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
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The fourth term of a G.P. is 216 and the 6th term is 1944. Find the 8th term.
A. 17649
B. 17496
C. 16749
D. 17964
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
A. 7, -7/12
B. 7, -5/6
C. 7, -14/5
D. 7, -7/6
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
If one third of the air in a tank is removed by each stroke of an air pump, what fractional part of the total air is removed in 6
strokes?
A. 0.7122
B. 0.9122
C. 0.6122
D. 0.8122
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
A product has a current selling of P325.00. If it’s selling price is expected to decline at the rate of 10% per annum because of
obsolescence, what will be its selling price four years hence?
A. P 213.33
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B. P 202.75
C. P 302.75
D. P156.00
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
The numbers 28, x + 2, 112 form a G.P. What is the 10th term?
A. 14336
B. 13463
C. 16433
D. 16344
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
A. 1023
B. 2046
C. 225
D. 1596
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Problem 49:
If the first term of G.P. is 9 and the common ration is -2/3, find the fifth term.
A. 8/5
B. 16/9
C. 15/7
D. 13/4
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View Answer:
Answer: Option B
The seventh term is 56 and the twelfth term is -1792 of a geometric progression. Find the common ratio and the first term.
Assume the rations are equal.
A. -2, 5/8
B. -1, 5/8
C. -1, 7/8
D. -2, 7/8
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Problem 51:
A person has 2 parents, 4 grandparents, 8 great grandparents and so on. How many ancestors during the 15 generations
preceding his own, assuming no duplication?
A. 131070
B. 65534
C. 32766
D. 16383
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Problem 52:
If the PBA three-point shootout-contest, the committee decided to give a prize in the following manner. A price of P1 for the
first basket made, P2 for the second, P4 for the third, P8 for the fourth and so on. If the contestant wants to win a prize of no
less than a million pesos, what is the minimum number of baskets to be converted?
A. 20
B. 19
C. 18
D. 21
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View Answer:
Answer: Option A
In a benefit show, a number of wealthy men agreed that the first one to arrive would pay 10 centavos to enter and each later
arrive would pay twice as much as the preceding man. The total amount collected from all of them was P 104,857.50. How
many wealthy men paid?
A. 18
B. 19
C. 20
D. 21
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Problem 54:
A man mailed 10 chain letters to ten of his friends with a request to continue by sending similar letter to each of their ten
friends. If this continue for 6 sets of letters and if all responded, how much will the Phil. Postal Office earn if minimum
postage costs P4 per letter?
A. P 6,000,000
B. P 60,000
C. P 2,222,220
D. P 4,444,440
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
A. 4/5
B. 3/4
C. 2/3
D. 1/2
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View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Problem 56:
Under the favourable condition, single cell bacteria divided into two about every 20 minutes. If the same rate of division is
maintained for 10 hours, how many organisms is produced from a single cell?
A. 1,073,741
B. 1,730.74
C. 1,073,741,823
D. 1,037,417
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
A rubber ball is made to fall from a height of 50 feet and is observed to rebound 2/3 of the distance it falls. How far will the
ball travel before coming to rest if the ball continues to fall in this manner?
A. 200 feet
B. 225 feet
C. 250 feet
D. 275 feet
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
A.
B.
C.
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D.
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
A. 9/2
B. 5/2
C. 7/2
D. 11/2
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
A. 5/6
B. 2/3
C. 0.84
D. 0.72
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Find the ratio of an infinite geometric progression if the sum is 2 and the first term is ½.
A. 1/3
B. 1/2
C. 3/4
D. 1/4
View Answer:
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Answer: Option C
If equal spheres are piled in the form of a complete pyramid with an equilateral; triangle as base, find the total number of
spheres in the pile if each side of the base contains 4 spheres.
A. 15
B. 20
C. 18
D. 21
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Problem 63:
Find the 6th term of the sequence 55, 40, 28, 19, 13, . . .
A. 10
B. 9
C. 8
D. 11
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
A. 1/80
B. 1/74
C. 1/100
D. 1/120
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
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Find the 1987th in the decimal equivalent to starting from the decimal point.
A. 8
B. 1
C. 7
D. 5
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
NEXT: MCQ in Clock, Variation, and Progression Problems Part 2 | Math Board Exam
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This is the Multiples Choice Questions Part 2 of the Series in Clock, Variation, and Progression Problems of the Engineering
Mathematics topic. In Preparation for the ECE Board Exam make sure to expose yourself and familiarize in each and every
questions compiled here taken from various sources including but not limited to past Board Examination Questions in
Engineering Mathematics, Mathematics Books, Journals and other Mathematics References.
How many terms of the sequence -9, -6, -3 … must be taken so that the sum is 66?
A. 13
B. 12
C. 4
D. 11
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
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The sum of the progression 5, 8, 11, 14 …. is 1025. How many terms are there?
A. 22
B. 23
C. 24
D. 25
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
There are seven arithmetic means between 3 and 35. Find the sum of all terms.
A. 169
B. 171
C. 167
D. 173
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
There are line (9) arithmetic means between 11 and 51. The sum of the progression is:
A. 279
B. 341
C. 376
D. 254
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Problem 55
A. 43410
B. 44300
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C. 44310
D. 44130
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Which of the following numbers should be changed to make all the numbers form an arithmetic progression when properly
arranged?
A. 27/14
B. 33/28
C. 45/28
D. 20/14
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 57
The first term of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) is 6 and the 10th term is 3 times the second number. What is the common
difference?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Problem 58
A. 150
B. 160
C. 190
D. 210
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View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 59
The positive values of a so that 4x, 5x + 4, 3x2 – 1will be in arithmetic progression is:
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 60
A. ¼
B. ½
C. 1
D. 1 ¼
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 61
A. a – 6b
B. a – 9b
C. 2a – b
D. a + 9b
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
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Problem 62
If the sum of the first 13 terms of two arithmetic progressions are in the ratio 7:3, find the ratio of their corresponding 7th
term.
A. 3:7
B. 1:3
C. 7:3
D. 6:7
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 63
A. x – z
B. ½(x + 2z)
C. (x + z)/2xz
D. 2xz/(x + z)
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
A. 88
B. 91
C. 75
D. 90
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
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A. 0.05
B. 0.04
C. 0.03
D. 0.02
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 66
The sum of all numbers between 0 and 10000 which is exactly divisible by 77 is:
A. 546546
B. 645568
C. 645645
D. 645722
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
What is the sum of the following finite sequence of terms? 18, 25, 32, 39, .., 67.
A. 234
B. 181
C. 213
D. 340
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 68
A. 1/6
B. 1/8
C. 1/7
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D. 1/9
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
A. 0.102
B. 1/10
C. 1/11
D. 0.099
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 70
A. 12
B. 10/3
C. 12/3
D. 13/3
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
A. 48
B. 16
C. 34
D. 24
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
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Solution:
A. √ab
B. (a+b)/2
C. 1/b
D. ab/2
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
A. 4/5
B. 5/7
C. 4/6
D. 5/6
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 74
There are 6 geometric means between 4 and 8748. Find the sum of all terms.
A. 13120
B. 15480
C. 10250
D. 9840
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
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A. 5/2
B. 9/2
C. 7/2
D. 11/2
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
A. 1023
B. 2046
C. 1596
D. 225
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Problem 77
The 1st, 4th, 8th terms of an A.P. are themselves geometric progression (G.P.). What is the common ratio of the G.P.?
A. 4/3
B. 5/3
C. 2
D. 7/3
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
Problem 78
A. -7
B. 6
C. 7
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D. -6
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 79
The fourth term of a geometric progression is 189 and the sixth term is 1701, the 8th term is:
A. 5103
B. 1240029
C. 45927
D. 15309
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 80
The sum of the numbers in arithmetical progression is 45. If 2 is added to the first number, 3 to the second and 7 to the third,
the new numbers will be in geometrical progression. Find the common difference in A.P.
A. -5
B. 10
C. 6
D. 5
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 81
The geometric mean and the harmonic mean of two numbers are 12 and 36/5 respectively. What are the numbers?
A. 36 & 4
B. 72 & 8
C. 36 & 8
D. 72 & 4
View Answer:
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Answer: Option A
Solution:
Problem 82
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
A besiege fortress is held by 5700 men who have provision for 66 days. If the garrison loses 20 men each day, for how many
days can the provision hold out?
A. 60
B. 72
C. 76
D. 82
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
If one third of the air in the tank is removed by each stroke of an air pump, what fractional part of the total air is removed in
6 strokes?
A. 0.9122
B. 0.0877
C. 0.8211
D. 0.7145
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
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Problem 85
A rubber ball is dropped from a height of 15 m. On each rebound, it rises 2/3 of the height from which it last fell. Find the
distance traveled by the ball before it becomes to rest.
A. 75 m
B. 96 m
C. 100 m
D. 85 m
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
In the recent Bosnia conflict, The NATO forces captured 6400 soldiers. The provisions on hand will last for 216 meals while
feeding 3 meals a day. The provisions lasted 9 more days because of daily deaths. At an average, how many died per day?
A. 15.2
B. 17.8
C. 18.3
D. 19.4
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Problem 87
To build a dam, 60 men must work 72 days. If all 60 men are employed at the start but the number is decreased by 5 men at
the end of each 12-day period, how long will it take to complete the dam?
A. 108 days
B. 9 days
C. 94 days
D. 60 days
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
In a benefit show, a number of wealthy men agreed that the first one to arrive would pay 10 centavos to enter and each later
arrival would pay twice as much as the preceding man. The total amount collected from all of them was P104857.50. How
may wealthy men had paid?
A. 18
B. 19
C. 20
D. 21
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
Problem 89
A. 64
B. 44
C. 54
D. -44
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 90
A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. 3
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View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
A. -24
B. 24
C. -46
D. 46
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
A. 27
B. -28
C. 26
D. -29
View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
Problem 93
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A. 5
B. -4
C. 4
D. -5
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 94
Find A + 2B.
View Answer:
Answer: Option D
Solution:
Find the elements of the product of the two matrices, matrix BC.
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10/27/23, 4:55 PM MCQ in Clock, Variation, and Progression Problems Part 2 | Math Board Exam - Pinoybix Engineering
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
A. x = -2; y = 6
B. x = 2; y = 6
C. x = -2; y = -6
D. x =2; y = -6
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
In a class of 40 students, 27 students like Calculus and 25 like Geometry. How many students liked both Calculus and
Geometry?
A. 10
B. 14
C. 11
D. 12
View Answer:
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Answer: Option D
Solution:
Problem 98
A class of 40 took examination in Algebra and Trigonometry. If 30 passed Algebra, 36 passed Trigonometry, and 2 failed in
both subjects, the number of students who passed the two subjects is:
A. 2
B. 8
C. 28
D. 25
View Answer:
Answer: Option C
Solution:
The probability for the ECE board examinees from a certain school to pass the Mathematics subject is 3/7 and that for the
Communications subject is 5/7. If none of the examinees failed in both subjects and there are 4 examinees who pass both
subjects, how many examinees from the school took the examination?
A. 28
B. 27
C. 26
D. 32
View Answer:
Answer: Option A
Solution:
In a commercial survey involving 1000 persons on brand preferences, 120 were found to prefer brand x only, 200 persons
prefer brand y only, 150 persons prefer brand z only, 370 prefer either brand x or y not z, 450 prefer brand y or z but not x,
and 370 prefer wither brand z or x but not y, and none prefer all the three brands at a time. How many persons have no brand
preference with any of the three brands?
A. 120
B. 280
C. 70
D. 320
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View Answer:
Answer: Option B
Solution:
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