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CONTENTS 1 | Important Products | Important Products ‘Some Important C an Addition petted Subtraction 1269 1 Multiplication il Division _ Brmntoas6ry kone itp 209 x15 Il Squares gl 186 36x5 Square Roots . 12x18 Cube & Cube roots... II 24x 9>216=36%6 Cube of 6 Percentage... Decimal 300 1. Decimal Addition 1, Decimal Subtraction 24 B= 192=96 «2 Ml, Decimal Multiaication | WV, Decimal Division 643 @Adda247 Publications Vira Matas = 19*5=95 199 x § =995 1999 x5 =9995 19999 x5 = 99995, Ade t1= 121 ALL 11 = 12321 a1 1111 = 1234321 A111 x 11111 = 123454321 101 101 = 10201 41001 x 1001 = 1002001 10001 « 10001, 199001 x 100001 = 10101 « 10101 1001001 x 100100: (33)? = 1088 (233)? = 110889, (333)' = 11108889 (99)? = 9801 (999)? = 938001 (9999)? = 99980001 0) ————§____ adda247, ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maris NUMBER | DOUBLE NUMBER | DOUBLE aL 2 a 126 2 = a 128 43 36 65 130 44 38 66 132 45 30 7 134 45 2 8 136 a7 34 ea 18 48 96 70, 140 49 98 7 142 30 100) R a 31 102, 73 146 52 104 74 148 53 108 5 150 34 108, 76 2 35 100. 77 154 56 112 78 156 37 4 79 158 38 116 20, 360 39 18, aL 162 60 120) 22 164 Gl 122, 83 166 62 124 a4 168 Addazd7 (©/d43247 Publications = Vina Matas = Vina Maras ~ Sxi=5 Wxi= 22 Bx i= 13 5x2 12 2=24 13 2=26 5x3 12x3=36 13x3=38 az 1448 13% 4=52 5x5 12x5=60 13x5=65 5x6 12x 6=72 13x6=78 5x7 1x 7=84 1x7, 5x8 12x8=96 13x8= 104 5x9 12 *9= 108 13x9= 117 5x 10= 50 1210= 120, 13 «10-130 Pxi-7 xia 15x18 7x2 14x 2=28 15x 2=30 7x3 1a 3=42 15x 3=45 7xa 14x 4=56 15% 4=60 7x5 1ax5=70 15x5=75 a 14x 6=84 15*6=90 7x7 1s 7=98 15 ¥7= 105 vin 1ax8= 112 15=8= 120 7=9= 63 1x 15 xa= 135 710-70 14x10= 140 15x 10= 150 ‘Adda247 a Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Maris SQUARES FROM 1TO 100 On (68): — 8*8x2=96 i\ 36 64 96 46 24 Step 1: Square of 6= 36 Step 2: Square of 8= 64 ‘Step 3: Multiply the digits with 2, (6 x8 x 2 = 96) Step 4: Add 96 to 3664 leaving last digit of 3664 Step 5: (366 + 96), = 4624 23x5= 115 23 ‘Adda247 a... Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Mamas oF = 4489) Exercise 70== 4900) 01. 76+7 24. 7447 73 = 5329) 02, 5449 25, 1348 762 5776 03. 48 +6 26. 67 +7 79° 6241 04, 5948 27.3249 a22= 6724) 05, 44+9 28, 4849 5°= 7225, 06, 33 +6 29. 4447 a= 7744) 07. 2349 34. 3746 S1F= 8281 08, 3348 $2. 8847 ‘4? = 8836 09, 65+3 32. 67 +8 977=9409 [98*=9604 10, 39+7 35. 5544 100" = 10000. 11 22+9 94.4148 12, 38+6 35.5948 13, 4949 36. 7143 14, 52+9 57. 62+9 000 15, 37+8 $8, 2546 16, 3449 39. 4348 17, 2945, 43, 87 +7 18. 79+7 43, 98 +7 19. 88+9 42, 7744 20. 31+6 43,3347 21. 8742 44, 3348 22, 4548 45, 2149 23, 18+7 46, 49+9 ‘Adda2a7 aa—_ —__——- Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Type-2 In this approach, a two-digit number is added with two- digit number. You should practice it daily to add smoothly in single flow. Eg: 76 +37 Step 1: Break the number (76) as 70 + 6 and (37) as 30+ 7 Step 2: Add Base numbers frst 70 + 30 = 100 Step 3: Add unit digits of numbers 6 +7 = 13 Step 4: Now add both the results 100 + 13 = 113 Eg: 167 +378 Step 1: Break the number (167) as 100 + 60 + 7 and (378) 5300+ 7048 ‘Step 2: Add Base numbers first 100 + 300 = 400, 60 + 70, = 130 Step3: Add unit digits 7+8=15 ‘Step4: Now add the results 400 + 130 + 15 = 545 Exe 01, 76437 06, 33466 02, 54447 07. 23479 03, 43436 08, 33448 08, 59+38, 09. 65433 05, 44429 10, 39479, ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications ‘Vina Mamas (©/d43247 Publications a. [13 [2 [sor [3 [sa 5.73 [6 |99 | 7 | 102 9. /sa [a0 |e |i | sa 33/8 [44 [91 | a5. [55 | 16. | 123, a7_|s4_[ as. | 15i_| 19. | 177_| 20. | 53 2a. | 109 | 22. | 68 | 28. | 115 | 24. | 161 25. | 51 | 26, | 139 | 27. | 61 _| 28. | 97 29, | 121 | 30. | 154 | 31. | 1081 | 32. | 545 33,_| 679 | 34, | 899 | 35, | 937 | 36. | 1194 37. | 963 | 38. | 786 | 39. | 386 | 40. | 1368, 41.775 | 42. | 5o1_| 43. | 610 | 4a. | 905 “45._| 520 | 46. | 1246 | 47. | 762 | 48. | 1553 -a9._| 650 | $0. | 790 a Addazd7 21. 22. 2. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28, 29. 30. 31. 32, 33. 35. 32+23 82 +28 37473 n+17 43434 47474 54445 59+95 62 +26 38+83 98 +89 95 +59 19491 1. 89+ 98 s1+45 = ViRaLIMaTHS = 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. a. 2. 3. 45, a7. 43. 49. 50. e1+16 19491 26 +62 75457 52425 89498 27472 13431 97479 95459 52425 83438 a1+19 2421 79497 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maris Type=4 Padosan Approach In this approach, numbers which are very close to each other are added. Eg: 35442 Step 1: Double the smaller number ie. 35 x2=70 Step 2: Find the gap between the numbers 42 —3 Step 3: Now add both the results ie. 70+7=77 Eg: 233+ 238 Step 1: Double the smaller number i. 233 x2 = 486 ‘Step 2: Find the gop between the numbers 238 ~233 Step 3: Now add both the results i.e. 465 +5 =471 Exercise on, 35442 08, 79486 02, 23+35 09, 83+ 88 03, 73+85 10, 93+98 04, 83+88 a, 41+48 05. 21+26 12, 67+72 06, 87492 13, 22427 07. 56+63 14, 29+94 a— —....—— Adda (©/d43247 Publications ‘@Adda247 Publications Vira Matas = Answer Key: a [7 [2 [es [3 [sea ]a [a7 5. [47 [6 [178 |7. [119 |e | 165 9. [171 | 40, [191 | an. | 87 | a2. | 139 33/49/44, [483 a5. [7 | a6. | 52 a7__| 116 | 18. [67 | 19. | 182 | 20. [as zu | 32_| 22. | 143 | 23. | 157 | 24. | 161 25. | 120 | 26, | 49 | 27. | 90 | 28, | 92 29, | 50 | 30, [90 | 31. | 159 | 32. | 44 33,_| 197 | 34, | 132 | 35, | 178 | 36, | 194 37. | 63 | 38. | 96 | 39. | 160 | 40, | 138 ai_| 213 | 42. | 305 | 43, | 435 | 44, | 620 45, | 353 | 46. | 568 | 47. | 705 | 48._| 1034 49,_| 391 | 50. | 750 134] Adda2v7 15. 16. v. 18, 19. 20. 21. 22, 23. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28, 23, 30. a. 32, 133+97 147 +92 139+92 149 +96 1ai+94 i1+99 209 + 295 269+ 297 203+ 295 210+ 282 267 +293, 252+297 214+299 233.4 204 283+ 298, 2734291 3774392 325 +395 Vina Mamas 33. 34, 35. 36. 37. 38, 39, 40. al, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, a7. 48, 49, 50. 378 +398 363 +304 386 +392 397 +405 300+ 398 445 + 491 534+ 593 665 + 692 7214799 745 +796 599+ $92 444 + 492 654+ 698 881+ 897 885 + 896 255 + 695 119+ 199 374997 Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matis Type=8 (GIDDH APPROACH) In this approach, during addition you should be very alert like Giddh or vulture to find some pair of numbers which are getting added and forming base numbers like 100, 200, 300 ete. Eg: 35 +43 +65, Step 1: Add those numbers first which will give you base ‘number like 100, 200, 300 etc ie. 35+65=100 Step 2: Now add Result with remaining number ie 100+ 43=143, Eg: 167 +196 +133 ‘Step 1: Add those numbers first which will give you base ‘number like 100, 200, 300 ete like 167 + 133 = 300 Step 2: Now add Result with remaining number 6g 300 + 196 = 496 OL, 35443465 02, 45+93+55 E327 ‘@Adda247 Publications 03, 78+51+22 04, 56+77+48 ‘Vina Mamas (©/d43247 Publications a [13 [2 [193 [3 [asi [4 [a7 8. |1a7_ [6 [137 [7 [412 | 8. | 47 a65_[ a0. | 1as [a | 496 | a2. | a7 33, [492 [a4 [ad fas. [452 | a6. [722 a7. | 672 [18.726 | 19. | 734 | 20. | 1051 2a, | t03i | 22. | 1097 | 23. | 1095 | 2a. | 1092 25. | 1093 | 26. | 1397 | 27. | 1359 | 28. | 1394 29, | 1406 |30. [1391 | 31. | 4652 | 32. | i615 33. | 1628 | 34. | 1655 | 35. | 1605 | 36. | 1082 37, | 1998 | 38. | 1917 | 39. | 1993 | 40. | 1906 “ai. | 2219 | a2. | 2296 | 43. | 2292 | 44. | 2522 ‘as, | 2518 | a6. | 2542 | a7. | 2806 | 48. | 2815 ‘ag, | 2889 | $0. | 2837 o Addazd7 15. 16. wv. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28, 23. 30. 31, 32, 133+30 147+90 138+90 148+90 131+90 111+90 209+ 190 279+ 190 283 +190 220+ 190 267 + 190 252+ 190 214 +190 213 +190 209+ 190 253+ 190 357 + 190 325 + 190 = Vinau Matas = 33. 34, 35. 36. 37. 38, 39. 40. au. 4a. 43, 378+ 190 363+ 190 386+190 397+190 3704190 475 + 190 5344190 656+190 7314290 715 +290 529+ 490 414 +430 674+ 590 Bai +590 805 +630 65 +690 59+ 790 47 +790 ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications ‘Vina Mamas [Tes] Inthis approach, so many numbers are added. Try toadd all these numbers in a single flow and practice on daily basis you will be pro in addition after few days Eg: 67+ 68+35 +43 +65 +55 =? Step 1: Add all tens place cigits 6 +6 +3+4+6+5=30 Step 2: Use O with the result ie. 300 Step 3: Now add all the unit digits 7+8+5+3+5+5 3 ‘Add (Step 2) and (Step 4) result, 300 +33 33 Ans Step. ae CECE) = NAAAASLS Eg: 56 +48 +78 +567 +983, Step 1: Add all hundredth place digits 5 +9 = 14 Step 2: Use double 0 with the result ie. 1400 Step 3: Now add all the tens digits 5 +447 +6+8 Step. Step Step Use single O with the result Le. 300 Add all unit digits 6 +8+8+7+3=32 Add results of (Step 2), (Step 4) and (Step 5), 1400 + 300+ 32 = 1732 oer 2 (©/d43247 Publications ‘Vina Mamas 3 | SUBTRACTION —— 6 [3 [7 [4 | 7% a7_ [7 [46 | 8. | 29 Subtraction Right Approaches bea fa. [ao [aa [58 Gcecetens a aout ting the es So there are 13..)37_ [44.74 45..[ 39) 46. | 318 several approaches to find the gaps between the 17__| 428 | 18._| 338 | 19. | 813 | 20. | 209 numbers. In general, maximum use of Subtraction is on za__[si9 | 22. | 824 | 23. | 716 | 24, | 774 sabj-wala shop. To be pro in subtraction, practice this, 25. | 429 | 26. | 777 [27. | 509 | 28. | sa6 book daily and try to calculate things verbally while 29. | 606 | 30. | 865 | 31. | 899 | 32. | $89 purchasing things too. 33__| 982 | 3a. | 960 | 35. | 500 | 36. | 665 37. [812 | 38. | 626 | 39. | 74a | 40. | 537 Type= | Todu- Modu Approach ai_| 90 [a2 | 765 | 43. | 328 | aa, | 308 Fg:83-7 45. | 906 [46 | 565 | 47. | 866 | 48. | 952 a9,_| 389 | 50._| 520, Break 7 as (3 + 4) using unit digit of first number Step 1:83-3=80 Step 2: 80—4=75 Eg: 87-9 Break 92s (7+ 2) using unt eit of rst number Step 1:87— step 2:80~ Adda247 e—\_ —_—_——- Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications = Vinau Matas = multiply the difference of first and last digit with 99. always, Eg: 652-256 Step 1: Difference between 6 and 2=4 Step 2: Multiply the result always by 99 Le. 994 Exer 16. W. 18. 1. 20. 21. 22, 2. 24, 25. 25. 27. 28, 23. 30. 31. 32, 33, = 398 cise 321-123 34, 965-559 432-234 35. 501-105 341-143 36. 671-176 821-128 37, 921-129 24-112 38. 632-236 322-223 39, 755-557 832-238 40, 542-245 723-327 41. 894-498 781-187 42, 772-277 a 43, 331-133 Boe 44, 907-709 oes cos 45, 915-519 goa21e 46. 572-275 373-378 47, 873-378 908 209 48, 961-169 998-899 49, 392-293 991-199 50, 524-425 ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications ws — Approach = In this approach, a number which is closer to a base number like 100, 200, 300... is subtracted from a number. Eg: 167-96 (Consider 96 as 100, 4is extra here) Step 1: First Subtract 100 from 167 i.e. 67 Step 2: Then add extra number (4) ie. 67 +4=71 Eg: 667-293, (Take 293 as 300, 7s extra here) Step 1: First Subtract 300 from 867 ie. 367 Step 2: Then add extra number (7) i.e, 367 + 7 Exercise 01, 167-96 09, 134-95 02, 145-93 10, 115-38 03, 173-94 11, 267-196 04, 183-98 12, 234-198 05. 169-97 13, 248-192 06, 157-92 44, 253-194 7. 142-94 15, 233-197 187-99 16, 247-192 Addazd7 (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = ‘@Adda247 Publications Answer Key: a [mn [2 [s2 [3 [as [a [as 5)? [6 [6s |7. [48 [8 | 88 9.30 [40 [a7 [aa [71 | a2. | 36 13, [56 [a4 [59 | 15. | 36 | 16. | 55 a7_[a7_[as. [53 | 39. | 37_| 20. | 12 ai [a4 [22 [72 | 23. [48 | 24. [a8 25. [74 | 26. | 155 | 27. | 115 | 28 | 238 29, [191 | 30. | 182 | 1. | #5 | 32. | 30 33__| 280 | 34. | 368 | 35. | 194 | 36. | 195, 37. | 102 | 38. | 354 | 39. | 241 | 40._| 174, au._| 522 | 42. [349 | 43._| 197 | 44. | 186 45, | 256 | 46. | 184 | 47. | 589 | 48. | 16 49,_[83_|50._| 58 a ‘Adda2t7 07. 08, 08, 10. u. 2. 3B. Mu 15. 16. v7. 18. 19. 20. 21. 2, 23. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28. 742-680 887-779 93485 915-888 619-576 234-188 348-282 453-383 433-397 347-282 539-482 449-376 531-494 411-369 509-495 669-577 843-785 510~492 667-593 422-397 474-381 513-466 Vina Mamas = 23. 30. aL. 32, 33, 34, 35. 36, 37. 38, 39, 40. al 42, 43, 44, 45, 46. a7, 48, 49, 50. 589-468 433-381 667-599 525-495 708-678 763-684 786-682 537-489 308-278 1245-891 1534-993 1166-972 1221-769 1445-896 1239-492 1278-786 1344 ~ 638 528-390 845-576 111-785 522-277 1208-778 Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = ‘Vina Mamas Type= | Anti- Bodmas Approach Its not necessary to always add frst. Sometimes we can 1 _[23 [2 [a7 [3 [er [a Jas subtract also if its easier. 5 )43 [6 [44 [7 [ee (8. [33 2546365 3. [65 [10 | 2¢ | a1. | 192 | a2. | 363 Step 1: Since 3 and 68 are closer to each other, so First ee ee eloee_ > a7_| 208 [ae | 454 | 19. | 3865 | 20. | 811 Step 2: add result with 25, 25 + (-2) aa. [359 [22 [553 [ 23. [240 | 2a. | 352 25, | 267 | 26. | 703 | 27. | 317 | 28. | 416 Eg: -267 + 196 +253, 29._| 417 | 30. | 387 | 31. | 336 | 32. | 585 Step 1: Since 253 and 267 are closer to each other, 90 33 | 534 | 3a. | 34935, | 502 | a6. | 572 Fist 253" 267i 37._| 502 | 38._| 283 | 39._| 161 | 40, [594 Step 2: Add result with 196, 196 ~ 14 = 182 Ans ‘ai [s71 baz [ato [as 428 [aa | 568 Exercise 45. | 582 [a6. | S64 | 47. [24 | 48. | 185 O1, 25+ 63-65 42. 143+377-157 49. | 963 | 00 | 291 02, 45-3455 13, 363-292 +137 03, 78+61-72 44, 255-254 + 185 08, 56+77-44 45, 423+172-177 05, 5947431 36, 257+297-253 06, 4837-41 ¥7. 232-242+218 07, 4832452 38, 499+256-251 08, 62-57+28 39, 351-234 +249 09, 61-65 +69 20. 345-351+817 10. 63+18-57 21. 228-231 +362 UL 267 +196 +253 22. 573+307-327 Eo Ad 27 ‘@Adda247 Publications Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Step 3: Now subtract 7 from 650, (650~7) = 643 so answer 643, Exercise 01, 100-36 21, 200-123 02. 100-37 22, 200-38 03. 100-48 23, 200-27 04, 100-38 24, 200-187 05. 100-12 25, 200-134 06. 100-69 26. 200-87 07. 100-15 27, 300-215 08, 100-23 2a, 200-219 03. 100-56 29, 300-225 10. 100-39 30, 300-118 11, 1000-219 31, 300-110 12, 1000-148 32, 300-239 13, 1000-214 33. 400-199 14, 1000-328 34, 400-269 15, 1000-434 35. 400-195 16. 1000-523 36, 400-176 17, 1000-434 37. 400-129 18, 1000-243 38. 400-236 19, 1000-728 39. 500457 20. 1000-652 40, 300-215 aq—__$____—- Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maras = hel Bhal= Approach MA @e? Whenever we subtract number in 20’ ike 21, 22, 23, from 50 Answer wil always bein 20's ike 29,28,21 Eg 50-26 = 24 (Tens Place is always 2, Unit Place is 10-6 = 4) 50-28 =22 (Tens Place is always 2, Unit Place is 10 - 8 = 2) Exercise 01, 50-26 06, 50-25 02, 50-24 07. 50-27 03, 50-28 08, 50-22 04, 50-29 09, 50-23 05. 50-21 30. 50-30 Answer Key: a [oa [2 [36 [3 [o> [a [ar 5. [29 [6 (25 |7. [23 | 8. | 28 9._[27 [10. | 20 Addaei7 (©/d43247 Publications = Vinau Matas = 15, 5433-1367 48, 4429-3081 46. 3247-1249, 49, 1531-1038 17, 1519-1022 20, 8811-5369 Answer Key:- 1 [ios [2 [eae [3 [ios [a [705 5. [a2 [6 [254 |7. | 186 | 8._| 708 9._| 689 | 10. | 368 |.a1. | 053 _| 22, | 207 43, [1052 [24. [2088 [ 15. | 4066 | 16, [1998 a7. [497 [ 18. | 130818. [93 | 20, | 3422 g00 Adda2v7 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Mamas ‘Ans: 3762 Eg: 11x 876 Step: 8 Stop 2: 7+ Step 3: 7H Step 4: 8 (15) (13) 6 (These 1 will be carry forward) Step 5: 9636 Exercise on, 11x63 «432 02, 11x27 AL 341 03, 11x18 «321 04, 11%26 2 LL 05. 1112 11 «213 06, 7211 11231 07, 51x11 11523 08, 6111 71x11 09, 6211 11334 10, 11«43 1x74 a. i= 151 S1ax11 a. «ais 43x11 13, Lx i41 AL « 126 14. 11«25 KS 15, 1134 14 16, 11321 32, 11% 25 (©/d43247 Publications Addaz47 Vina Matis = Type-2 Multiplication with 98 In this approach, two or more-digit number is getting multiplied with 98, 999, 9988. Eg: 99 x 648, Step 1: Subtract 1 from 648, (648-1) Step 2: Now 999-647 = 352 Step 3: Combine both the results 647352 I fesse 647: Exercise o1. 9932 11, 99x48 02, 9973 12, 9944 03, 9981 13, 9921 04, 9952 44, 9943 05, 9923 45, 9963 06, 9949 46, 999323 07. 9941 47, 999% 428 08, 99.68 48, 9994417 09, 8799 19, 999% 212 10, 9935, 20, 519x999 o Adda2v7 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maras a5. 6237 | 36. | 322677 a7_| a27s72__| 18. | 416583 19, | 211788 | 20, | sisaa1 21. | 233756 | 22. | 337652 23, | 271728 | 24. | 780219 25, | 302637 | 26. | 753216 27.| 513436 | 28, | S980 29, | 125878 | 30. | 872127 31. | a2eeri | a2. | 208791 33, | 698301 | 84. | 795208 35. | 157842_| 36. | 21757828 37. | 51404855 | 38. | 11238876 39, | 57734226 | 40. | 45865413 ‘a1. | sassoi4a | 42. | 73712628 43, | 13308669 | 44, | s21i6788 45. | 18588141 | 46. | 27747225, 47. | 13778622 | 48. | 45735326 49, | 72222777 | 50. | 25007499 Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications = Vinau Matas = ‘Vina Mamas ae ca oe = oe a Boe zen Tis [oo 24. 876 «12 30. 257x13 e108 [2S SC MEE Bet 300 E12 00 wea fa ee a oe ae ee a snc: a ase es [fae laa Lm eS ees 7 fe [fet ae a ae 2 (eee us we fe ae [sf ea 2 [ee a tee #5. eS Adda247 Addaei7 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications = Vinau Matas = 15, 7273 48, 37+38 16. 8788 19, 2728 17. 42x03 20. 1718 Answer Key T_[ax2 [2 [600 [3._[ 1760 [a_[ 2070 $1980 [6 | 1406 | 7. 3080 | 8. | 4032 9._|758_| 40. | 5700 | 11. | 2352 | 12, | 9120 ¥3_ | 3429 [a4 | e010 | 35. [5256 | a6, | 7656 a7, | 1806 | 18. | 1406 | 19. [756 | 20. | 308 Adda2v7 ‘@Adda247 Publications 15. 16. vv. 18, 19. 20. 21. 22. 23, 25. 26. 27. 28, 23. 30. 31, 32, 89x91 29431 oxat 7268 1216 1317 1x1 15x19 17421 18%22 1923 2125 2226 2327 24x28 2529 2832 3a 36 Vina Mamas 33. 35. 36. 37. 39, al, 42, 45, a7. 49, 33437 38x42 44x38 43x47 48x52 4951 54x56 53x57 58x62 59x61 64x66 6367 68x72 74x76 78x82 84x86 9496 98102 (©/d43247 Publications Addaz47 Vina Matas = Vina Mamas Type=7 | Multiplication of Even Number With 5 Type=B | Multiplication of Odd Number With 5 In this approach, Even number is getting multiplied with 5. Eg: 56%5, Step 1: Half of the even number 56 = 28 Step 2: Use Oat the end of result . 280 Eg: 648.x5 Step 1: Half of the even number 648 = 324 Step 2: Use Dat the end of result i.e. 3240 Exercise o1. 2x5 a7, 1985 02, 23%5, 48, 2625 03, 18%5 19, 4665 04, 22%5 20. 714%5 05, a4x5, 21. 866 «5 06. 38x5, 22, 666 <5 07. 55x5, 23. 7225 08. 64x5, 24, 8885 09, 425, 25, 3225 10. 785 26, 6525 1 a3x5 27. 964 «5 12 54x5 2a. 8525 13. 45x5 29, 866 x5 14. 925 30. 426 x5 15. 132%5 BL $725 16. 168%5 32. 425 ag _$£___———_ Adan ‘@Adda247 Publications In this approach, Odd number is getting multiplied with 5. Eg: 575 Step 1: Subtract 1 from 87, it becomes even (56) Step 2: Half of the even number 56 is 28 Step 3: Use 5 at the end ie 285, Eg: 457 x5 ‘Step 1: Subtract 1 from 457, it becomes even (456) Step 2: Half of the even number 456 is 228 Step 3: Use 5 at the end of result ie 2285, Exercise on. 21%5 41, 43x58 02, 29%5 12, 55%5 03, 195 13, 715 04, 235 14, 935, 05, 455 15, 1335 06, 39%5 16, 169%5 07. 57%5 a7, 199%5 08, 65%5 1B, 281%5 09, 435 19, 467%5 10, 795 20, 715*5 a... Adda (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Answer key 28, 204.25 eua2s ee Ea 30. 7813025 aa 790425 3 2 fs fs fa ts a 610325 a2, 957425 9. [215 | 10. | 395 | a4. | 245 | 12. | 275 32, 54425 43. 664% 25 ia [ 355 [a4 pass [ae fess fae sts 3 8ebGs 4 S555 7.995 [a [1405 | 39. | 2208 | 20. | 3575 3a Te 28 a5. 354225 aa [a335 [a2 [an35 [28. [oeis | 26. [aaas 35 Seas a ets [25.[ ets | 6. [326s | 27. [ass | 28. | 6s 37. 70125, 48, 43625 25, [a325 [30.2135 | 31. | aees | 92. | a2is Se oncae ee aa. [a2as [aa [2105 35. | 220s | 36. | 225 3 tance Sse a7_ [397s [8 | 1305 | 38. | 2005 | a0. | ais ai. | 375 | 42. | 3545 | 43. | 3305 | 44. | 4925 Answer Key:- 5635 [46 | aons | a7. | a7as [a8 [1085 1, [so] [700] [ 500 9. | 25 | 50. | 3205 a [ano s.[as00 [6.200 7._| 1600 [8. | 1800 | 9. | 2100 40/400 | 41. | 1900 | 42. | 3400 as. | 5500 | 14. | 5800 | 45. | 8200 16, | 9200_| 47. | 12400 | 48. | 12800 19, | 18400 | 20. | 18600 | 22. | 19900 22, | 16300 | 23. | 18100 | 24. | 21300, 25, | 8100 | 26. | 21600 | 27. | 22300 28. | 11400 | 29. | 7100 | 30. | 13600 31,_| 16000 | 32. | 13600 | 33. | 21600 ‘Adda247 EI... Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Vina Mamas Type IO | Multiplication of Number With 0.5 Type= Ad | Multiplication with 125 In this approach, a number is getting multiplied with 0.5 In this approach, 2 number is getting multiplied with 125 Eg: 246 «0.5 (As we know 125 = 1000/8) (As we know 0.5 = 4) bg: 1284125 So Just half the number 246 x ¥4 = 123, Step 1 Dive the number by 8 Exercise ‘Step 2: Use (000) with the result OL, 2205 18, 262*05 128/8= 16, Ans 16000 02, 24x05 19. 464 x05 03. 1805 20. 716*05 Eerelse 04, 28x05 21. B64 «05 01, 24% 125 21, 328 125 08. 44x05 22. 666 +05 02, 32% 125 12, 408 «125 05. 36x08 fe 03, 64125 13, 72125 oe cheos so 04, 16% 125 14, 104 «125 09 2008 Sasaihos 05. 40% 125 45, 112% 125 10. 7805 27. 328805 06, 48% 125 16, 120% 125 1. 46x05 28. 756x05 07, 56% 125 17, 128% 125 12, 5405 29, 43205 08. 96 «125 3B, 136% 125 13, 72x05 30. 212*05 09, 168 «125 39, 144125 1, 9205 BL 64205 10, 248125 20. 152125 15, 1205 32, 43205 16, 178x085 33. 56205 a7, 198x05 34, 45205 a——..— Anda a— —...— Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Type 2 | Multiplication with 1.25 In this approach, a number is getting multiplied with 1.25 {As we know 1.25 = 10/8) Eg: 481.25 Step 1: Divide the number by 8,1, 48/8 Step 2: Use (0) with the result, ans 60 Eg: 128 «1.25 Step 1: Divide the number by 8, je. 128/8 = 16 Step 2; use (0) with the result, Ans 160 Exercise on 2401.25 ua, 328x125 02, 321.25 32, 408% 1.25 03, 64125 1372x125 04, 161.25 44, 108% 1.25 05. 40125 aS. 112125 05, 481.25 36, 120%1.25 07, 56125 37. 128125 08, 961.25 38, 136%125 09, 1681.25 19. 124125 10. 2481.25 20, 152% 1.25 © son Ada 27 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maras Types | Multiplication with 12.5, In this approach, a number is getting multiplied with 25 (As we know 12.5, Eg: 128% 12.5 Step 1: Divide the number by 8, 128/8= 16 Step 2: Use (00) with the result, Ans 1600 00/8) 11, 328125 12, 408125 13, 72« 125 04, 1612.5 44, 104 «12.5 05, 4012.5 35, 112% 125 06, 48% 12.5 16, 120% 125 07, 5612.5 47, 128125 08, 9612.5 48, 136125 09, 168% 12.5 19, 144125 10, 248125 20. 152% 125 e&a—§|_§_....._ Adda (©/d43247 Publications =Vinau Matas = ‘Type-14 aaa rR Machine Approach: Multiplication of double digit number with 101, In this approach, a two-digit number is getting multiplied with 101. Step 1: Just Repeat the number two times Eg: 21101 =2121 35 x 101 = 3535 o1, 21101 13, 79% 101 02, 23.101 14, 93101 03, 37101 35, 13101 04, 26.101 16, 79% 101 05, 43101 17. 99101 05, 37101 38, 81101 07, 57101 19. 67101 08, 65 «101 20. 15101 09, 41.101 21. 87% 101 10. 77101 22. 97101 11. 49101 23. 71101 12. 55101 24, 89% 101 $a 2 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maras Type=15 Bad Photocopy Machine Approach Multiplication of triple digit number with 1001 In this approach, a two or three-digit number is getting multiplied with 1001. Repeat the number two times Eg: 352 x 1001 = 352352 ‘546 x 1001 = 548545, Repeat the number two times with 0 In middle, Eg: 45 « 1001 = 45045, Exercise 01. 31% 1001 32, 58% 1001 02, 431001 33, 811001 03, 37% 1001 14, 93 «1001 04, 28% 1001 35, 22« 1001 05, 44x 1001 16. 129% 1001 06, 39% 1001 47, 149 * 1001 07. 53% 1001 38, 271» 1001 08, 66» 1001 19, 457» 1001 09, 42 1001 20, 725 1001 10. 791001 21, 837% 1001 a. 511001 22, 6171001 9 ——____________ Addazu7 (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas Type 16 Multiplication of Number with 1.5 In this approach, a number is getting multiplied with 1.5 Fg: 2x15, Number is Added with half of itself Half of the number 42 is 21 42421263 Eg: 5615 Number is Added with half of itself. Half of the number 56 is 28, 56+ 28-84 Exercise on. 02. 03. 04, 05. 06. 07. 08, 09. 10. 42x15 34x15 26x15 3x15 141s 48x15 54x15 56x15 x15 aBx15 1 92x15 12, 58x15 13, 32x15 14, 64x15 15, 22x15 16. 181.5 47, 32x15 1B. a2 15 19, 24x15 20, 14x15 ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina. Maris ~ 2 [si_]3 [39 [4 [57 s. [a [6 [72 |7 [a [s. | as 9._| 108 [40.132 | 11. | 138 | a2. | a7 3343 [14. [96 [4s.[33_[ a6. [27 a7[as_[as [123 | 19. [36 | 20. | 21 zi [66 [22 [ai7 [23.42 [2a [an 2s. | 138 | 26. | 102 | 27. | 72 | 28. | a8 [29. [7 | 30. [108 | 31. | 201_| 32. | 954 33._| 351 _| 34. | 1308 | 35, | 1179 | 36. | eas 37. | 1203 | 38. | 348 | 39. | 1398 | 40. | 1248 ‘aa_|aos_| a2. | 1338 | 43. | 1413 | aa. | 1476 45 [1119 | a6. | 372 | 7. | 1257 | a8. | 348 49. | 183 | 50. | 1266 104 Addaes7 (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = Vina Mamas Answer Key: 07, 14% 175 44, 72275 [70 [aan aso 08, 36% 175, 15, 75 «275 oe ee os, s0n235 16 asears iets pa fee 8 aaeirs 12 9075 ior so [a [eae [oro by sea7s 18 sb.378 33. | 50 _| 74. | 960 a5_| 480 13, 68275 20. 64« 375, ie 70 [a7 [ 2070s [0 (as. [s20_[ an [aonio[ at [120 aon 2a. toned [25 | soe00| a4 [2270 1 [Bae P| 2. [so10 [ani faa | a7. 720 Sa Seo oats zai) erase es) (9e300| 08 E20) 7._| 2450 6300_| 9. | 7000 107] reo [a [100 | [16500 13. [e700 [a4 [580 [3522500 ie [ sono [47 [son [a [aen00 15 sen [0 3000 Adda? © —\{_ ~AT ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications 23. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28, 29. 30. 31, 32, 33 34, 35, 36. 63225 72425 388 x25 628 x25 46425, 42025, 616 «25 33225, 91225 53225 330*25 63225, 23225, 216025 = Vinau Matas = 37, 2344%25, 38, 1728~25 39, 200025, 40, 345525 aL. 1564425 42. 743225 43, 832425 44, 7288 «2.5 45, 382425 46, 6288 «2.5 47, 460025 48, 423625 49, 6128 «2.5 50, 3348~25 Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maras = Fete | a In this approach, a repeating number like 22, 44, 555, 666... is getting multiplied with single digit number. Eg: 443, Step 1: Multiply Unit digit 4 with 3, (4 x3 = 12) Step 2: Leave one space between 1 and 2as one 4isleft. ‘Step 3: Place sum of end digits 1 and 2 in between them, ~ 44x3=112=132 Step 1: Multiply Unit digit 6 with 8, (68 = 48) Step 2: Leave two spaces between 4 and 8 as two 6 are left ‘Step 3: Place sum of end digits 4 and 8 in between them. Step: 1 is carry forwarded ‘Ans 5328 Mm 666x8=4__9=4(12)(12) Vv \ (©/d43247 Publications 5328 Addaei7 = Vinau Matas = Vina Mamas 45, 44046 48, 8888 «3 23, 449 37, 534 46, 5555 <2 49, 77775, 24. 54%5 38. 873 47, 3555x7 50, 9999%2 25. a1x2 39. 71x5 Answer ke 26, 95%8 40, 99%2 $a ee 38 27. $54 41, 224 175 | 5. [398 | 6. | 132 28, 533 42, 628 to} 8} asa Ps a8 29, 68%2 43, 25%2 176 | aa. [110 _| 42. | 285 30, 15%5 44, 47 x5 275 | 14. [465 | 15. | 495 31, 189 45, 45x65 385 | a7. 154_| 18. | 231 32, 28%2 46, 87%2 616 | 20.| 308 | 21. | 3108 33, 88x5 47. 68%7 22. | 1332 | 28. [3096 | 24. | 2220 34, 983 48, 853 25, | 2664 | 26. | 4440 | 27. | 2220 35, 48%6 49, 735 28.| 1665 | 29. | 1110 | 30. | 2775 36. 43%5 50. 512 31, | 7992 | 32. [1776 | 33, | 4440 34, | 2664 | 35. | 5328 | 36. | 1655 ‘37. | 1332 | 38. | 2331 _| 39. | 3885 40. | 1998 | 41, | 13332 | 42, | 17776 3, | 15554 | 44, | 22220 | 45. | 26664 46. | 11110 | 47. | 38885 | 48. | 26664 49. 38885 | 50. | 19998 ‘Adda247 Addaz47 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = ‘Vina Mamas Type 22 L_[ae2 [2 | 1250] 3. | 288 4_|338_[s. [392 | 6. | 450 7. [512 [8 | 578 | 9. | 64a Yo, |722 | a1. | 1458 | 42. | 968 as. | tose | a4. | 1152 | 45, | 1352 Eg: 1428 36. | 3200_[ a7. | 1568 | a8. | 1682 19/1922 | 20. | 2048 | 21. | 2178 22, | 2312 | 23. | 2592 | 24, | 2738 2s. | 2888 | 26. | 3042 | 27. | 2362 In this approach, number is getting multiplied with its double. (Here, you should know the square of smaller number to do this calculation mentally) Step 1: Square of smaller number (14) = 196 ‘Step 2: Double the result (2 « 196) Exercise 2s. | 3528 | 29. | 3698 | 30. | 3872 on 21602 eu 31_| 4232 | 2. | 4608 | 33. | 4802 2 2550 . 34/5202 | 35. | 5408 | 36. | 5618 37_| 5832_| 3a. | 6050_| 39. | 6272 03. 12828 — 40. [5498 | a1. | 6728 | 42. | 6962 08 15-526 —. 43. | 16562 [44 | 16928 | 45, | 17298 05. 1428 36, 4080 46. [17672 [ 47. | 18050 | 48. | 18432 06, 15x30 17, 28x56 49. | 18818 | 50, | 19208 07, 1632 18, 2958 08, 1734 19, 3162 09, 1836 20, 3264 10, 1938 2L. 33x68 AL, 2754 22. 34x68 ‘Adda247 mo Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = ‘@Adda247 Publications Answer Key 1 [2a [2] asso [3] 5384 4. [11652 [s._| 17570 [ 6. | 9078 7 [aie [s.[ 14720 [ 8. | 16234 10 [ 9654 [ a1, [988 | 12. [5296 13. | a105e | 14. | 73436 | 35. | 26745, 36. | 24565 | 17. [35484 | 18, | 13834 18. | 34075 | 20. | 28496 B Adda2v7 Vina Manis 24, 1252%6 26, 1914%8 2215198 27. 151549 23. 15197 28 D149 24, 29254 29. 1148%4 25. 343 30. 331%6 Answer Key 1 [14808 [2 [sos [3._| 7300 4 [2012 [| 6624 [6._ | 44550 7. [14528 [8 [ 12762 [s. | 4781 10, | 7635 [44 | 15620 | 42, | 36162 13.3935 [44 | 13644 [ 45. | 20192 16. | 9678-47. | 12200 | 48. | 6100 19 5124] 20. [oie [23.7512 zz. [aise | 23. | 13433 | 24, [11700 35. | 3702 a6. | 15519 [a7 | 17235 ae. [ 0825 [29-4552 30. [7986 Adda27 (©/d43247 Publications 15. 16. wv. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28, 23. 30. 31, 32, 206 « 502 207504 208 « 506 209 x 508 301 602 302 604 303 « 606 304 x 608 306 « 702 307 704 308 x 706 309 708 401 « 202 402 804 403 « 806 404 « 808 406 « 902 408 x 906 = Vinau Matas = 33. 34, 35. 36. 37. 38, 39. 40. au. 4a. 43, 403 908 501 «102 502% 104 503x106 504% 108 505 «508 506% 102 507% 104 508106 509% 108 901 x 102 902 « 104 903 «106, 904 x 108 905 107 906 « 102 907% 104, 908 x 106 Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications ‘Vina Mamas Type 25 In this type, two digit numbers having unit digit 1 are getting multiplied oer Steph: 1x1-1 Step2: 564-9 step 3: 54 =20 ans 2091 fe: Six al | py a 2004 Exercise 01. 21x41 09, 11x31 02, 41x61 10. 3181 03, 31x61 nn. 21x81 04, 21x71 wa. 5141 05. 41x31 13. 81x61 06. 51x81 14. 91x41 07. Six3t a5. 7151 08. 71x81 46. 61x71 fg —________aduaawr (©/d43247 Publications Vina Mamas = 45) 38225 48) 42625 5 DIVISION 46) 62325 as) e188 47) 4605 50) 332=5 Division Right Approaches Opn gi the mast imoortant fundamental of arithmetic Answer Key. i dvivon allows sto break ge numbers 1 [72 [2 [32] [es smaler mugs having some numer of tems, There ae eee ete im ordar to becomes primdivto,pracere this book 7 {28 |e {uz {9 {132 ‘every single day and try to observe the surrounding and 30. |156 || 184 | 12 | 108 calculate verbally to improve division. 13. | 64 341128 | 15. | 5.6 ie [se [ares [ae [SET ‘Type-1 | Division of number with 5 a9. [42.8 | 20. | 444 | 21. | 27.2 mz [592 | 23. [46a | a [952 Division ofrumberwith 35 [778 [26 [105 pay. [528 Inthe apron apnoea eb S TL |S EIS (wei si [10a | 32. [1068 35°] 56 Double the umber and place the decimal after one 2 | Ns place from right hand side. 37. | 46.8 | 38. | 344 | 39. | 40.6 See 73 a0 /e04pan p27 paz ad teases aa [16ea [aa [aaa Pas. 758 Buble the number and place the decimal after one a6 [1256 [47/52/48 | 852 piace fomight hand de a LORE TRE EE Sox 2eeies sts Adda247 Addaei7 “@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications = Vinau Matas = ‘Vina Mamas BL, 11205 41. 19005 21, 36+ 0.25 36. 110.25 32, 134205 42, 166 =05 3h sosos 4B psos 22, 290.25 37. 1100.25 34, 132-05 44, 222-05 23, 3550.28 38, 120+0.25 35. 14405 45, 20205 3 ussos ie 24, 4050.25 39. 1300.25, 37. 12405 47. 25, 420.25 40. 145 +0.25 38. 152505 48. 26. 4550.25 41, 1500.25 39, 150+05 49. 40, 180-05 50. 27. 480.25 42. 2000.25 Answer Key 28, 55+ 0.25 43, 2100.25 1 [2 [2 [os [3 [os [4 [oa 29. 600.25 44, 2500.25 pea me eee cam Ee) 30, 65+ 0.25 45, 300+0.25 3. |32 [40] 36 | ai [aa | 12. | 6s 33. /84 [14.[48 | 45, | 56 [16.192 31, 695 0.25 46, 3500.25 a7. | s8_| a8. | 112 | a9. | 108 | 20. | 46 32, 7050.25 47, 4000.25 21. | 152 | 22. | 150 | 23. | 126 | 24. | 158 25, | 176 | 26. | 180 | 27. | 228 | 28. | 244 33, 7550.25 48. 4200.25 29. | 236 | 30. | 264 | 31. | 224 | 32. | 268 34, 8050.25 49, 4500.25 33, | 260 | 34. | 264 | 35. | 288 | 36. | 236 Fee TNT 35, 8550.25 $0. 5000.25 1, | 380 | 42. | 332 | 43. | 344 | 44, | 444 5, | 404 [ a6. | 510 | 47. | 500 | 48. | 540 (as. [560 | 50. | S00 ‘Adda247 Addaz47 “@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Vina Mamas TIBEZAL Division of rurber with 0.25 TyPEES Division of number with 25 ] inthis approach, a number i geting diviged by 0.125, Inthis approach, a numbers getting ded by 125 (as we know 0.128 1/8) ¢ 8) (As we know 125 = 1000/8) 1840.25 lus times the number 18 x. Eg: 18+ 125 just th ber 18 aa Just 8 times the number and place decimal after 3 place fp 132+ 0.25 from fight handsde 18 +8 0.144 Just 8 times the number 132 «8 = 1058 fg 1324 125 cxerize [Rat B times the aumber and place decimal after 3 place from Right hand side 1328 = 1.056 OL. 00.125 16. 150.125 02, 20.125 17, 16+0.125 Exercise 08. 450.125 18. 170.125, Exercise 04, 720.125 2020.128 01, 0+ 125 13, 13+ 125 05. 80.125 02. 22125 44, 115125 06, 10.125 03. 35, 105125 07. 950.125 04, 16, 15=125 08, 30.125 280.125 05. 47, 16 = 125 03. 3020.125 06. 18 17+ 125 10. 0.125 07. 19, 20125 u. 40+0.125, 08, 20. 22+125 12, 1420.125 0.125 09, 21, 253125 43, 13+0.125 420.125, 10. 22. 26-125 44, 1120.15 29, 50=0.125 i. 23, 285125 15, 100.125 30, 55+ 0.125 RD 24, 302195 & —\_—_______—_—- Adda @—\_——_____—_—- Adda “@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Mavas = “@Adda247 Publications 23.0336 | 29. | 0.400 | 30. [0.490 Bi. | 0480 | 32. 0.424 | 33. | 0.264 34. [0520 [ 35. [0.560 | 36, | 0.600 37. | odo | 38, | o.680 | 39. [0720 a0. | 0.760 | a1. [0.792 | a2. | 0.800 12 16 [45.[2 46.24 2848. [32 94 444 ‘Adda247 25. 26. 27. 40+ 25 38, 78+25 4525 39. 80+25 4625 40, 8525 A225 a1, 90525 44 25 42, 9525 4B = 25 43, 133525 |. 5025 44, 15325 53525 45, 55225 46, 6025 47. 6525 48, 85325 70225 49, 1020+25 7. 72225 50, 1502=25 1 [o2s[2 [00s [3 | ote 4 o/s. [oa [6 | 028 7. /008/8 [02 |9. | 036 10, [0.72 | 41. | 048 | 12. | 056 13. | 0.68 | 14. | 052 | 15. | 0.76 16. [08 |17.[092 | 18. | 1.04 19. | 0.80 | 20. | 0.88 | 21. | 1.16 [or [23,12 | 24.) 14 Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Vina Mamas Type=7 | Division with 11, 22, 33, 44. o7_[30. [oa [ 31. | 09 | 32. | 10 In this type, the numbers are like when we add first and ai_[ 34. [12 | 35. | 14 | 36. | 15 last digits of number, we get the middle number like 17_| 38. | 18 | 39. | 20 | 40. | 21 495 (4+ 5 =9 middle number) Toa | 42. [04 | a3. | os | aa. | 04 Eg: 132422 64 [46 | 45 | a7. [04 | as, [a2 Pick the frst and last digits of 132 and divide by 2 only. 10.4 | $0. | 20 12/2=6 Eg: 682+55 Pick the frst and last digits of 682 and divide by 5 only. 62/5 = 12.4 Exercise on, 132+22 02, 15422 03, 176 +22 14, 462522 04, 198 +22 15, 484222 05, 242+22 16. 550=22 06, 264 +22 47, 872222 07, 286 +22 18, 594222 08, 220 +22 19, 66022 09, 330+22 20, 682+22 10, 352222 21. 770222 A. 374222 22. 792+22 &—#\|_—_.... Adda Addaz47 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications = Vinau Matas = 21, 36 +999 36, 218 +999 22, 56 +999 37. 4325999 23, 73=999 38, 172=999 24, 72999 39, 200-999 25, 38999, 40. 300+999 26, 68 +999 41, 100999 27. 46 +999 42. 700 +939 28, 42=999 43, 832=999 29, 68 +999 44, 722 +999 30, 33-959 45, 382 +9999 31, 912 +999 46. 628 = 9999 32, 534 +999 47. 460 + 9999 33, 330 +998 48, 426 +9399 34, 632988 49, 618 +9999 35, 234 +938 50, 332 +9399 Answer Key: zl oaaa 2 a2 3.__| 0.333 4._| 0.555 5._| 0.88 6._| 0.777 7._[ 0.11 | 0.0606 9._ | 0.0808 10. | 0.0707 11, | 0.0909 12, | 0.5454 13. | 0.3232 14, | 0.6464 Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Maris Type-9 (BROKEN HEART APPROACH) Inthis approach, we break the number in sucha way that first part of tis divisible by the denominator and second part becomes a fractional value of any known percentage. [Note: You should know the fractional values of maximum percentages.] fet step: step Step 3: 0.0825 Step 4 vide 1 by 16, since 6.2586= 1/16, and 6.25% \dd results of (step-2. and (step-3. = 2.0625 Step Step 2: Adda 287 (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Type =H0]| (Remember this pattern) In this type, if the numerator is just half of denominator and contains zero, then answer will alwweys be 5 Exercise 01, 130+ 26 04. 27 02, 120+24 05. 64 03. 160 +320 Answer Key: i [s]2 [5/315 4.[5/5.[5 000 ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Mamas = 13. (54)? 17. (58) 14. (56)? 18. (59)? 45. (37)? 19. (62)? 16. (53)? 20. (64)? Fe: (94)? Step 1: 94 is 6 less than 100 ‘Step 2: Subtract 6 always from the original number (94), ie 94-6=88 Step 3: Square of 6 Step 4: 8836 6 Eg: (112)? Stap 1: 112s 12 move than 100 Step 2: Add 12 always tothe orignal number (112), te. 112+12=124 Step 3: Square of 12 = 144 Step 4: carry forward 1 from 144 to 124, ie, 124.41 = 125 Step 4: 12544 Exercise 24, (93)? 23, (94) 22. (91)? 24, (96)? Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = Vina Mamas = Exercise Add half of 8 (4) to 64, i.e. 64+ 4 = 68 44. (15)? 49. (85)? Multiply 68 always with 10, 68x 10 = 680 45. (25) 50. (93)? Square of 25 now, ie. 625 ae. (5)? SL 33) Step 5: Combine the results (Step 3) and (Step 4), Ans 47, (45)? 52. (65)? 680625 48, (75)? Exercise ‘Square of Number Close to Base 150/200/250/300.. 68. (625)" 72, (32577 69, (425)" 73. (225)? Eg: (207)* 2 2 a 70. (825) 74, (525)° Step 1: 207s 7 more than Base 200, s0 7 is extra here, Th 23 7 725)" Step 2: Add 7to the original number (207), ie. 207+7=214 Step 3: Since base is 200, we need to double the result (200/100 =2),i.e-214* 2= 428 Step 4: Square of extra number (7) = 49 Step 5: Combine the Results (Step 3) and (step 4), Answe ieai [2 [1936 3. | it6 2304 | s._| 1764 | 6._| 2209, 7. [2401 | 8. | 1521 [9. | 1296 30. [1aaa_[ an. 2704 | 12. | 2601 ans2sig 33. | 2916 [14 [ 3136 | 15. | 3249 Eg: (348)? as. [2809 a7. [3364 18. [348 Step 1: 348s 2 less than Base 350, 0 2s negative here aa, | 3saa_| 20. [2095 | a1. | saa Step 2: Subtract 2 from the original number (348), i 22. [asi | 23. | 8836 | 2a. [e216 343-2 =346 2s. | sasa_ | 26. | 9409 | 27. | 9604 Step 3: Since base is 350, we need to multiply the result 28. [9801 [29. | 7744 | 30. | 7396 ‘vith 3. (350/100 = 35), Le. 3463.5 = 1211 31 | 10404 | 32. | soai6 | 33. | 11405 ‘Adda2v? 9 ———______addazu7 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Mamas = si, 20S 33. GEES 7 SQUARE ROOTS 32. 1023 3a. 13223 ‘Square root of any Number (Guess Approach) Answer Key:- Eg: 7921 1 [43 [2 [eo [3 [77 [a [or 5 [ot [6 [ss 7 [53 fa. 78 Step 1: Square of 85 = 7225 9. [79 |10.|94 | a1.| a1 | a2. | 33 Step 2: Severe of 0 =8100 Ea IE Step 3 7571 between 7228 3nd 810, Be hehe te ete So its root will be between 85 and 90 21. {25 | 22. | 75_| 23. | 85 | 24 | 55. ‘Step 4: Since unit place is 1 in 7921, so answer will be 28. | 45_| 26. | 65_| 27. | 95_| 28. | 35. that number which will give you 1 at unit place 29. | 135 | 30. | 195 | 31. | 155 | 32. | 145 after squaring, Ans is 89. 33. | 185 | 34. | 115 brercse ol. 1849 09. e241 000 02. 7921 10. 8836 03, 5925 1 6501 os, 887 12. 7089 05, e836 33, 1936 06. 3136 14. Toot 07, 2809 15. 1296 oe, «5525 16. 3136 ‘Addaed7 = —@ — Addaei7 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Cube Root Right Approaches eg: VI2T67 Step I: Break the number 12167 in two parts, leaving three places from right hand side Step 2: now think cube of which number is closest to first part (12) ie. 2 Step 3: Unit place of 12167 is 7, so think cube of which umber will give you unit place 7, i. 3 Step 4: combine both the results (Step 2) and (Step 3), ans 23, az T67 Plo Exercise 01. V1728 08, 262144 02. 6859 09. ¥778688 03. 4/2744 10. VTB5193 04. VI2T67F 11. 250087 05, V59319 12. VO7336 06. 405224 13, V19683 07. 300763 14. 150653 ‘@Adda247 Publications 9 PERCENTAGE Percentage Right Approaches Learn all Important fractional values of Percentage Fraction | Percent | [Fraction | Frection 12 50% 2/7 _| 78.571029% va} 33.33% 3/7_|42asTiaa% A 4 af7_| 57.142858% VA 25% 5/7__| 71.428571%6 2/4 50% a STE 3/4 75% 28 25% U5 pas 3/8 37.5% 2/5 40% 48 50% 3/5 6O% 5/8 62.5% a 80% 6/8 75% V6 16.67% 718 87.5% 216 23.33% Fraction Percent 3/6, 50% 1/9 12.111111% 4/6 56.67% 29 22.222222% 5/6 83.33% 3/9 33.333333% 17_[tarasmiam | [4/9 [aaaaanaas Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications Via Manis = Vina Mis TYREE] Finding 25% and 50% of numbers TYPED] Finding 10% and 20% of numbers (As we know 25% =, 5094=1/2) (Rowe know 10% = 1/30, 20%= 1/5) Bg: 2506 of 48 = 1/4«48= 12 Eg: 10% of 450 = 1/10 x 450= 45 ete ees Motesseysnsss- 3) Exercise Exercise oe ects wn athotn00 ot, 10% of10 18 tootos os, 2a 15.2520 OB tox of30 20, sox 120 ot 2eta0 22. 201309 os, to at80 2 toons 5, Bef 8 "peed 06. 10% of 15, 23. 10% of 165 . or e% of 07. 10% of 25 24, 10% of 175 07. 25% of 44 eer of 320 08. 10% of 35 25. 10% of 200 os 28 2a. 2st 0 oS es oe oo, afc 2 aes eas aes th acres ze souett i swsotea 2 atts LL. 25% of 76 27. 50% of 8 12. 10% of 65 29, 20% of 25 12 et t0 2 sour 2 3 ioest0 30. 2at20 tS et 20 soc! 8 1 toes 8 BL 2038, 15. 25% of 160 31. 50% of 44 16. 10% of 85 33. 20% of 25 te et i86 sams tr sears Ba ares, ‘Adda247 mo Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Vina Mamas TypeES | Finding 40% and 60% of numbers Typeaal] Finding 75% and 80% of numbers {As we know 40% = 2/5, 60% = 3/5) (As we know 75% = 3/4, 80% = 4/5) Eg: 40% of 65 = 2/5 « 65 = 26 Eg: 75% of 48 = (3/4) x 48 = 36 60% of 125 = 3/5 « 125 =75 80% of 225 = 4/5 x 225 = 180 Exercise Exercise O1, 40% of 10 20. 40% of 120 OL. 75% of 4 19, 75% of 280 02. 40% of 20 21. 40% of 130 02. 75% of 8 20. 75% of 300 03. 40% of 30 22. 40% of 155 03. 75% of 12 21. 75% of 360 04. 40% of 40 23. 40% of 165 04. 75% of 20 22. 75% of 380 05. 40% of 50 24, 40% of 175 05. 75% of 28 23, 75% of 420, 06. 40% of 15 25. 40% of 200 06. 75% of 40 24. 75% of 480 07. 40% of 25 26. 60% of 5 07. 75% of 44 25. 75% of 500 08. 40% of 35 27. 60% of 10 08. 75% of 48 26. 80% of 5 09. 40% of 45 28. 60% of 15 09. 75% of 60 27. 80% of 10 10. 40% of 55 29. GO% of 25 10. 75% of 68 28. 80% of 15 11. 40% of 60 30. 60% of 20 11. 75% of 76 29. 80% of 25 12. 40% of 65 31. 60% of 35 12. 75% of 100 30. 80% of 20, 13. 40% of 70 32. 60% of 45, 13. 75% of 120 31. 80% of 35 14. 40% of 75, 38. 60% of 25 44. 75% of 140 32. 80% of 5 15. 40% of 80 34. 60% of 65, 15. 75% of 160 33. 80% of 85 16. 40% of 85 35. 60% of 75 16. 75% of 196 34. 80% of 65 17. 40% of 90 36. 60% of 95 17. 75% of 220 35. 80% of 75 18. 40% of 95 37. 60% of 80 18, 75% of 260 36. 80% of 95 19. 40% of 100 38. 60% of 120 ‘Adda247 mo Adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Vina Mamas Type-5 Type-6 Fo ogy | Finding 16.66% and 33.33% of numbers inding een ing (Pains) | Finding 6-66 1d 6.255 of numbe (As we know 16.66% = 1/6, 33.33% =1/3) ‘As we know 6.66% = 1/15, 6.25% = 1/16 Eg: 16.68% of 246 = 1/6 «246= 41 Ssssofeiow is s1o~270 fa: 685 of 2251/15 «228-18 faerse east of 281/16 28-8 on, 266% 15 20. 166% of 288 swerve oa, seen ota 2. ieer of 300 fseceie 03. 16.66% of 18 22. 16.66% of 258 01. 6.66% of 15 18. 6.66% of 300 08, 16.66% of 24 23. 16.6634 0f 270, 02. 6.66% of 30 Bo. 6.66% of 320 05. 16.56% of 30, 24, 16.66% of 318, 03. 6.66% of 45 Ee 6.66% oF 345 06. 16.66% of 54 25, 16.66% of 420, 04. 6.66% of 60 BA 66% 0F 380 Oe seer Sis sox ote 0s, eeex 75 da. cee of375 285601 arts be. ee 0190 2 eee of 390 09, 16.56% 0f 72, 28. 33.33% of 9 07. 6.66% of 150) pases of 450 oe, be of 138 28. sex 01510 30. tect ofa do. sao! 12 1 eos of 96 30. 338% 0115 8, 6 of Nees 12. 16.66% of 120 BL. 33.33% of 24 20. 6.66% oF 195 2. oer 1. isso otis. | 32, 3aanefz0 1 666 of 165 2B. 625K 048 14, 16.66% of 144 33, 33.33% 0f 54 1a, ees. of225 30. g2s%0880 ih issesotias | 34 a3aaxol7a sce 022 . 6 25 of 16. 16.66% of 168 35, 33.33% of 87 34. 6.6696 of 240 Bh. 6.2586 0f 96 36. 16666 of 168 | 35 33:30%of87 15, beers of 270 3. 62201 112 1 issoeotaio | a7. 33a3Kof98 16, 666% of 25 3. Ssnot iad 19. 16.66% of 240 38, 33.33% of 123 . ~ ‘Adda247 9 —$___________ adda ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Vina Mamas Type-7 (Points) Finding 12.59 and 14.28% of numbers Type-8 (Point’s) Finding 37.5% and 7.1496 of numbers ‘As we know 12.5% = 1/8, 14.28% = 1/7 Eg: 12.596 of 488 = 1/8 » 488 = 61 10.28% of 154 =1 Exe OL. 12.5% of 8 02, 12.5% of 16, 03. 12.5% of 24 04, 12.5% of 32, 05. 12.5% of 40 06, 12.5% of a8, 07. 12.5% of 64 08, 12.5% of 80, 09, 12.5% of 88 10, 12.5% of 96 AL. 12'5% of 104 12. 12.5% of 112 1B, 12.5% of 128 14, 12.5% of 136 15, 12.5% of 144 16. 12.5% of 150 17. 12.5% of 152 18. 12.5% of 200 1715: 36. 12.585 of 208 12.5% of 216 12.5% of 256 12.5% of 264 12.5% of 280 12'5% of 288 12.5% of 320 14.28% of 7 14.28% of 14 14.28% of 21 10.28% of 28 14.28% of 35 14.28% of 42 14.28% of 48 14.28% of 56 14.28% of 63 14.2856 of 70 14.28% of 91 ‘Adda247 ‘As we know 37.5% = 3/8, 7.1436= 1/14 Eg: 37.594 of 64 = 3/8 «64= 24 7.14% of 380 = 1/14 « 350 = 25 Exercise o1. 02. 03. 04, 05. 06. 07. 08, 05, 10. u. 2 13. rT 15. 16. v7. 18. 37.556 018 37.596 of 16 37.5% of 24 37.59 of 32 37.556 0f 40 37.596 of 48 37.5% of 64 37.5% of 80 37.596 of 88 37.596 of 96 37.5% of 104 37.586 0f 112 37.596 of 128 37.596 of 136 37.5% of 144 37.5% of 160 37.594 of 152 37.5% of 200 19. 20. 21. 22. 2. 24, 25. 26. 27. 28. 23. 30. aL. 32, 3. 34, 35. 36. (©/d43247 Publications 375% of 208 375% of 216 37.5% of 256 375% of 254 37.5% of 280 37.5% of 288 37.5% of 320 7.14% of 14 7.14% of 28 7.1486 of 42 7.14% of 56 7.14% of 70 7.14% of 84 7.1456 of 98 7.14% of 112 7.148% of 128 7.1486 of 140 7.14% of 168 Addaz47 Vina Matas = Vina Mamas (Patna) | FN 62.5% and 8.05% of rum (eos), | Finding 12.12% of numbers As we know 62.5% = 5/8, 9.09% = 1/11 ‘As we know 11.11% = 1/9 Eg: 62.5% of 32 = 5/8 «32 =20 Eg: 11.11% of 819 = 1/9 x 819=91 crcee oa, 11.41% 9 14, 1111%oF 199 a1, 625% ofa 19, 525%of 208 2, 11 11% 18 15, 1111%of 198 02, 625% of 16 20. s2svof 216 3, 11.11% of36 16. 11.11% 08295 3 525% 0128 Bi :2ssot 256 04, 11.31% 0827 37, 11:11% of 228 oe Bee rs 05. 11.11% of90 38, 1111% 0270 8. e2amor ae 2A 625m 288 06. 11.31% of 99 19, 11.11%of 279 07, casnorse 25, e25%0f 220 7, 11.11% 972 20, 11.11% F288 08. 62.5% of 80 26, 9.09% of 11 08, 11.11% of 63 24, 11.11% of 315 em ofa ae 08, 11.11% of 108 2, 11.41% 228 10, 62.5% of 98 28. S0m%of 23 eee Se 10, 11.11% of 180 23. 114% ib cosmofiie Se, som of 88, 11 11.21% 0f45 2a, a1a1% of 450 13, 625% of 128 BL 9.00%of a4 22 11.11% of 44 25. s1an% of 485 1 2am of 135 32. sommaf 99 13. 11.21% 0f153 15. 62.5% of 144 38, 9.0m%of 121 16. 525% of 150 BA, S0a%of ud 17, 625% of 152 35, 9.00% af 165 18, 625% 0f200 36. 9.00% 0f 220 ‘Adda247 Addaz47 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = Type= il | Dal Badlu Approach In this approach, symbol of percentage can shift from cone side to other. [Rule: 2% of b= b% ofa] Eg: 24%6 of 25 this can be written as 25% of 24 Step 1: As we know 25% = 1/4, So assume this question like 2596 of 24 in mind Step 2: %x24=6 10 DECIMAL Decimal Right Approaches Decimals are one of the types of numbers, which has a whole number and the fractional part separated by a decimal point, In this type, decimal numbers are getting added with nron-decimal number. Fg:2.4+9 |. DECIMAL ADDITION of 2449 Step 1: Add 2 and 9, 2+ Step 2: Add 0.4 in the result = 11.4 Exercise OL, 24% of 25 08, 120% 0f 10 02, 35% of 40, 09, 35% of 20 03, 48% of 75 10, 52% of 50 04. 82% of 50, IL, 10436 0f 62.5 05, 55% of 20, 32. 11256 0125 06, 85% of 60 13, 126% of 33.33, 07. 65% of 40, 14, 14736 0f 14.28 Answer Key: a _[os[2 [aa[3 [36[a [a 3 |41/6. [51] 7. | 26] 8. | 12 9__|o7| 10. [26 | a1. | 65 [ a2. | 14 1s_| 42/14. [21 ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications Exercise 01. 16+7 05. 2.4+9 02, 2.449 06. 8.346 03, 3.846 07. 93+9 04, 4948 08, 4.3+8 Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = Vina Mamas 1 [sé [2 [i4]3. [98 [4 [9 22, 65423 37, 8214342 eure er tase le sun [inti 37. | 18.2 | 38.| a5 | 39. | 123 | 40. | 15.7 30. 98+7.6 45, 30.1+319 ai. | 16.8 | 42. | 7.7 | 43. | 13.3 | 44. | 15.3, 31, 37.8+173 46, 64.9+59.7 Adda247 Addaei7 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = ‘Vina Mamas 1 EcIMAL susTRACTION Tee 1_[is [2 [aa [3 [iva[a_[es so [safe [aa}7 [aoa [e [aes Inthe ype, sale dit mute geting strated ea Eee es from decimal number. 13, | 13.9 | 44, | 35.2 | 15. | 48.7 | 16, | 80.4 _ a7_[7ra [ae [373 39, [728 [20.71 - ai [rer [aa res [28 [an [ae [0a shay as_[as [oe [es 7[ar_[seo [an [758 39. [s7a [a0 [147 [an [ota [aa [se7 step: Subtract 7 rom 38 58=7-51 ef ere a eee Step2: Ad. the est =51.4 Sis tae eee at aa_[ers [an _[es7| aa [ss3 au [703 es as [rat [ae [a7a|a7_ [ary [ae [727 01. 86-7 1. 772-9 49. 178.6 | SOME. oa 24-9 mae 02, 238-6 1229-8 oa, 249-8 a 442-9 0s, 204-8 15. 557-8 06. 193-6 16 994-9 07, 193-8 a5 oa 443-8 489-7 09, 665-3 278-5 10. 639-7 831-6 ‘Adda247 Addaz47 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications nL. 2. 2B. M 15, 16, vw. 18, ww 20. a. 2. 23. 24, 25. 26. 2. 28. Vina Maras = 29, 499-38, 30. 473-141 31, 677-82 32, 425-35 33, 778-58 34, 863-74 35. 386-82 36. 597-98 37, 306-48, 38, 945-21 39, 534-93 40, 466~12 a. 721-29 42, 645-16 43, 979-17 44, 478-92 45, 954-18, ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications ‘Vina Mamas III, DECIMAL MULTIPLICATION Type=1 In this type, decimal number is getting multiplied with number. Eg: 80.94 Step: Multiply the numbers without thinking about the decimal 809 «4 = 3236, Step 2: Count place of decimal from right hand side (here, decimal is after one place) ‘Step 3: So place decimal after one place from right hand side in 3236 ‘Ans 323.6 Exercise on. 212 09. 87x2 02. 25%4 10, 32%3 03, 3.13 a 14x7 04, 2.9%4 12. 19%8 05, 3.5%5 13, 5.72 06. 15%6 14, 78%3 07. 397 15. 89%3 08. 5.62 16. 49x5 @—§£{"—_ re A (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = ‘Vina Mamas Answer Ke Answer Key: [a [42 [2 [io [3 [3 [a Jasafa [75 [3 [sea [a [aaa 4_|116 |5. [175 [6 [09 5. | 10/6 | 66 | 7. | 248 | 8. | 861 7 [273 [8 [112 [9 | 174 ‘9._| 152 | 40. | 533 | a1. | 282i | 12. | 146 wo f96 [anja |i, | 152 13, | 378 | 14. | 846 | 15. | 2508 as.) 11a [a4] 234 | 15. | 267 16, [245 [47.354 | 18, | 138 19.765 | 20/584 | 21, | 150.3 22.[22 | 23.] 7.74 | 24, | 61.32 25. | 26.24 | 26.| 735 _| 27. | 64.48 28. [422.1 [29.814 | 30.) 771 31,_| 37.03 | 32. | 37.62 | 33. | 43.52 34/1032 | 35. | 1008 | 36. | 337.8 37.4432 | 38.62 | 39. | 5.12 102.8 | 41. | 12.128 | 42, | 106.02 43, | 3247 | 44. | 40.88 | 45. | 0.5109 46. | 1.6452 | 47. | 0.3705 | 48. | 11.568 49. | 0.2758 | 50. | 15.008 Adda? 3 —§£{*— a A ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications = Vinau Matas = ‘Vina Mamas 17, 5.26226 19, 8559 18. 696+ 20, 7.288 In numerator, it is after 3 place and In denominator, after 1 place. Answer Key: Step3: subtract the places from numerator to a [12 [2 for [3. [13 denominator oe pre [es [io ree Le. 3-1= +2 (Result is +2) 7_{o7 |s._{4078 | 9._{ 4.06 Step: If result is positive 2 then place decimal after 2 Foo toes [Er (ices ere fo} digits from right hand side in Answer. 33. [28 | 14. [0.26 | 15. | 0.964 ‘Ans 0.25 16. | 0.825 | 17. | 0.877 | 18, | 3.48 19. [0.35 | 20. | 051 2s—1 plod 25 —1 place o Subtest 1-2 =0 Step 1: Forget about the decimal, directly divide 625 by 251.225 Step 2: Count the place of decimal fram right hand side In numerator, it is after 1 place and in denominator, after 1 place. (Both Places are same) Step 3: So just cancel out the decimal Ans: 25 Exercise 01, 2.4202 03, 3.0903 02, 2.8+0.004 04, 2.90.23 ‘Adda247 @—_§£|____.__—Addae ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = Vina Mamas nauer ey: Ter = 1[p [2 [ve [3 [a3 [a [a0 surrenstyarrnoac | OF s-[7—[s [as [7 [7 |e [ao7e : : Sele fee |e eee In ths type, unke fractions are geting added or SUR INGUIN EGET STE subtracted, whose denominators are not same. 17/877 | 18 | 3480/19/95 | 20 | s10 21/186 | 22 | 034 | 23 | 19.39 | 24 | 1250 25 | 1640 | 26 | 147 | 27 | 10.1 | 28 | 510 29, 204.4) 30/850 | 31| 77 | 32 | 653 33/068 | 34/258 | 35/063 | 36 | 94 37/107 | 38/38 | 39/128 | 40| 63 ‘a1 | 1260 | 42 | 7300 | 43| 280 | 44 | 3230 a5 | 1in1 | 46 | ao | 47| 21.7 | 48 | 982 a9 | 49.1 | 50 | 1560 a Cross multiply 39 and 5 «11 dd the results, 27 + 55 =82 (use as Numerator) Multiply denominators, 11 x 9 = $9 (use as Denominator) 000 ‘Adda247 Addaz47 ‘@Adda247 Publications (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = Type. In this type, fraction is getting added with a whole numb Eg ot a Use 6 as whole number 5 Ans. 65 a ssf 06. a2. 6425 ov. 03. 12+2 0a. oes 0s. os. 122448 10. ‘Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications ‘Vina Mamas ‘Type-4 In this type, fraction is getting subtracted from a whole number, te 2-22? Step 2: Subtract from whole number, 42-1 =41 (use as whole number) Step 2: Find ference between 5 and 12 thats 7(Use as numerator) ans a2 bere on 5-2 02, 15~ °, 04, 05, san A (©/d43247 Publications Vina Matas = ies] In this type, fractions are getting multiplied fe He es Futgo™ ta Step 1: Multiply numerator of fractions 23 « 11 = 253, (use as numerator) Step 2: Multiply denominator of fractions 71 * 20 1420 (use as denominators) @8———_aae Ad 27 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Mamas Tes (GraRKarenonce) | 0 In this type, fraction is divided by fraction(s) te “a 09 Ree 2 Step: Multiply numerator of main traction to denominator of others 23 * 3 = 69 (use as numerator Step2: Multiply denominator of main fraction to numerators of others 71 x 2 = 142 (use as denominator) Ans: “—~ 345 Kit Step 1: Multiply numerator of main fraction to denominators of others 23 x 3% 5 = 345 (use as numerator) Step 2: Multiply denominator of main fraction to numerators of others 71 x 2x 1 = 142 (use as denominator) Addaz47 (©/d43247 Publications 12 | APPROXIMATION 1h approximation is a process of converting 2 \decimal number to @ complete number, but not exactly equal. A number can be approximated by rounding off Type-1 (case-1) re 548 If digit just right tothe decimal is more than 5 then add 1 to the digit left side of decimal 54.8)=55 w, (Case - 2) Eg: 54.3 IF digit just right to the decimal is less than 5 then no change to the digit left side of decimal. 54.3 =54 3 $$ ——— Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications 08. u. 2. 2B Mu 15. 16. v7. 18. 19. 20. 21. 2. 23, 24, 25. 26. 27. 28, 28. 8535.7 1. 33.8 76.78 7182.56 6156678, 82.23 7155.65 585.98 79.0999 7439.4 973 675.2 3467.04 7033.45 127.12 9838.34 751.64 9763.832 812.21, 4589.45, 135.90 Vina Mamas 30. al. 32, 33. 34, 35, 36. 37. 38, 39. 40. 41, 42, 43, a4, 45, 46. 47. 48. 4, 50. 8579.12 24678 869,832 959.563 7545 9733.55 123.48 887.23 1257.78 142.154 3656 59 868.58 777.598 9002.557 1542.54 153522 878.577 523.23 132.78 98.399 12.4 Addaei7 (©/d43247 Publications Vira Matas = fez] Find its nearby value, which must be a perfect square or a perfect cube, Then you can easily calculate its root value. Ve Exercise 04. V0 05. /145 10.2190 = Answer Key:- a [s [2 [7 [3. [as [a [aols. [22 6 [5s [7 [7 [a [ule [s [1013 o00 Adda247 ‘@Adda247 Publications Vina Mamas = Why Do! © Viral Maths ? 37x 18. Ans 666 DON Approach Why Do! @ Viral Maths ? mis km/h 5 - 18 40 - 36 Sangati 15 - 54 Approach 20-72 3 25 - 90 x Ens (©/d43247 Publications Addaei7 Vina Matas = Vina Mamas = Why Do! & Viral Maths ? 343° | (sy 49? 4g won ho or power upar Fek Di jaye Approach Why Do! © Viral Maths ? 40-28 ~12 Panda ‘ Method <> Adda247 (©A46a247 Publications Why Do! @ Viral Maths ? 2 a Lovew OVE Speed Speed Wr (Raj) (Simran) x Breakupo = e Speed - Speed a (Rai) (simran) Why Do I & Viral Maths ? warfeer “eBid Probability New Age Formula P(E)= Addaei7 (©/d43247 Publications

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