and accordingly SS ae :
The general form of decision-making structure
ae ea any non-zero and cei vas
null, it is assumed as a FALSE value. z .
Python provides the following types of decision-making a
© if statement
@ if..clse statement
© clif statement
@ nested if statements
own in the flowchart (Fig 17 ;
as TRUE, and if itis either zor, |
:
- If condition,
IF STATEMENT Roe a | eae
The if statement contains a logical expression. |
By using this expression, the data are compared
and a decision is made based on the result of the
comparison (Fig. 11.1).
,
Fig 11.1 Flowchart of
If the expression evaluates to TRUE, the block of statements) inside the i
is executed. If expression evaluates to FALSE, the first set of codes after th
the if statement(s) is executed.
Example 1: Write a program to check if the number is positive and print a m
Ask the user to input
Bo pri me no iis postive py - Ox/Pytnon/peine the ne if ig od
a number.
Ble fen format bn Option Window Help
# if the number is # Tf the number is positive, print 3 message
positive, print a message num = float (inpat mumber: *))
if mm > 0:
num = float print (” ve number*)
(input (* a
number: *
if num >
number”) IF...ELSE STATEMENT !
In the last program, if the number was not If condition
Positive, no output was displayed. is false
An else statement can be combined with if
statement that will execute if the condition
resolves FALSE value (Fig. 11.4). If condition
Syntax: is true Y
if expres
statemen
else i
statement
Example 2: Write a program to check if the
number is positive or negative and print an
appropriate message. Ask the user to input a number.
’
Fig. 11.4 Flowchart of if..else statemen
Output
# Program to check Baryon 380 et eo. x
i le Eat Shell Debug Options Window Help —
eee ooen is Be ee gece (eags/v3,8.0;faS19t6, Oct 14 2019, 19:21'29) OSC v.T5i6
positive or negative PEE ane 9s seu or Lcamel* for nore inert
and display an
appropriate message reser: ;/rpon/if ve member 15 positive OF DAgAtive.py
@ nuaber: 15
4 the nunber {s positive or negative.py =~
Fig. 11.5 The output screen
“Negative number”)
IF...ELIF...ELSE STATEMENT
The elif statement allows you to check multiple conditions for True (Fig. 11.6).
It executes a block of code as soon as one of the conditions evaluate to true. ‘elif’
is a shortened way of saying ‘else if’.
Similar to the else, the elif statement is optional. tatement (8)
False
eexpreesion2:
pracement (5)
True
False
ge:
e expressions
jeatement (5) Eno
Je 3: Write a program to c heck if
eS umber is zero, positive or negative. oe :
en, print an appropriate message M
Is0, ask the user to input a number.
program to check the input of a number and check
Humber is positive or negative or zero and disp
propriate message
Fig. 11.6 Flow chart of if. eli...else statement
if
lay an
3m float (input ("Ent a mbe
Tye num > Og
print ("Positive number”)
Bie mum == (0
print ("Zero”
else:
print ("Negative number”
Output: DB Pinon 280 She Dox
fe fot Se Deben Opters Wow tp
ce Ha Fare, 3O:B1vFB) (WHE v-19H6 37 BEE
3.8.0 (eags/¥).6.0:fa91946,
pore infomation
Cnvel)} on wind?
siicense" for
Gmeetidape. rcoprright*, Teredits” or
DD cans: Dz /ytnca/eneck Lf the member is pantsive oF aegning OTST py
Fneer number: 33
B7E oes, pyfersnen/check 41 tae member ts veuicire © pegative of 2250.0Y ~
OF eve meee: fost oe too ated
Pysotant: D:/Pytbs
Fig. 11.7 The ouput screen INTRODUCTION
Ai if there is a form and you can easil
Ming the data in Datasheet View?
You can create a form in Access 2016. A form is a data
Enter, change and view the data in a database.
CREATING FORMS USING THE FORM WIZARD
To create a form for a table, follow these steps:
Step 1: On the Create tab, in the Forms group,
=Step 1
iy enter data of students or books iMsteag
base object. It allows you
to
select Form Wizard (Fig. 5.1)
Fig. 5.1 Form Wizard option in Create tab
The Form Wizard dialog box appears (Fig. 5-2).
Fig. 5.2 Form Wizard dialog box
Step 2: Select the table from the Tables/Queries drop-down list box.
Step 3: Click the Add All >> button to select all the fields under the Selected Fields |ist Step 4: Click the Next button
(Fig. 5.3),
Step 5: Select the desired layout
from the options and click te NEXt
button (Fig. 5.4).
the form name in
ck the Finish button
js created. By default,
splays the first
Step 8: Click the New (blank)
record button in the Reco!
Navigation bar to open anew
blank record (Fig. 5-6)-
The Record Navigation bar
shows the number of records in
a table. It also provides numerous
navigation buttons to view the
records.
the details of the
the form. CREaq;
Tables
ING A TABLE IN HTML
vee to arrange and organize content. You have already learn,
m™,
: ; Nt to,
format in rrTny Seles 9 Microsoft Word. Data can also be displayed in 9 tay,
z ar
buy}
© Create
tables in HTML, the following tags are used.
Table 8.1 Tags used to create tables in HTML
poe aien
It creates the structure of a table.
It sets a column heading in a table. The contents of the.
heading are displayed in bold.
It.creates a row ina table.
~~
Itstores data ina cell. It can contain HTML elemengs<9~
text, images, lists and other tables. The default alignmeny "a
Of
contents is left but can be changed using the align attrib
It gives the caption or title to a table. It must be inserteg —~
immediately after the tag.A table should ha, ‘
more than one caption.
Header
Row 1 Cell 1
Row 1 Cell 2 <
Row 1 Cell 3
_
«tr
«td> Row Cell 1 ta
etd> Row 2_Cell td
Row 1
poe?
yer
@ tobientm x Be Be
¢ Cc ® File | DyHTML%20Codes/table.htm bod eo
Column1 Header Column? Header Column3 Header
Row! Celll Row 1_Cell2_— Row 1_Cell 3
Row2 Cell] Row2 Cell2 — Row2_Cell 3
Fig. 8.1 Output
pid you notice that the table created does not have a border?
ATTRIBUTES OF TAG
~cable> tag defines a table in an HTML document. The attributes of
gre listed in Table 8.2.
Table 8.2 tag attributes
Eee
NTU re te)
“
attributes cellpaddin,
8 and
cellspacing.
Beeeteee towed
By default, table headings are bold ang
Ind centre
aligned.
© wiletecernin 4
> © © Ae Da mMNZICcdmnabi2o%er
Row Cell?
Row2_cell Row 2 Cell2
Fig. 82 Cod -
: : Fig. 8.3 Output
