Victorian Period 830-1901) : *\n this period anere were so many scientific, technological, ana industrial evelopmeats, 50 this pecisa js impordant ia 4+ne. Ecagsh history Were were so many chon any areo.- aNiclocion aiteroture effects Modern 17 terol (@._iA so mony _[espects. 7 \fictorian novel is offected bby 18" ceatury 7 Jone Austen = Price ond Prequclice 1a this novel we see everything about Jane Austen, Ond his time. 7A Yone Austen Victorian alanemine bie _geaistic Gin 12 do. cbeScoustuc ona 14 clo yor womgiir Gy yuaden we teke him_as_o lridge belween hese 4wo Periods > Chacles Dickens = Great Expectations >it gives many informations about his dime. Even we do not “any information about Victorian era; we con reoch ma informations by feoding G.E. 2 Both of them “write their _aovels woe cealis) ie manners. th include so many dcefails, 55 charoclecs, events. 2 Novels written ia thes era aim to reflect it Own era. Ale con see chorian novel as ahistorical Source Cecause it is full of realistic mannets, social, historical, charocders reflecting that ero, events, spealcing,and sth token 4-om_ shat per- ad. = ee1hia9,j- Jo_give some ickos, 4o communicale_will Q_feodec. i Austen, Chorles Nickens are prose_wrilers. They clo ned urn their backs to dhe oge which were writing theirs novels. they reflected dhe social problems ef the og ja a Se thedt she. oe ces eo oO O dp Fue. : 0 Vee es ia the navel wanted + ell Something jo readers. Subjects is going a > Social “bockground > i - wu > Politi [ 2 I Ho 2 Victorion Move! >Nictorion Prose ¥Nic orion Alovels : Jane Auwlen =» Hide and Pe judice # \ictorian Prose Soh. Sluact Mull Ma Libecs Thomas Carlyle > fast ond Absent = _ Sorter Desartus la_some_ boob mentions orGecause the ficst _pachoment Law wot approved ia phat year > Loman tic age on at 1300 ond faished ot _/830.(/9™ cent: = fomantc Retry “hanged something in_Titecatu- ce, Anerefore, be ‘s imipet fond typeof poetry ia a faglish Jitecodture. recy novel , ener novelist added mons dhings do e@flect the art, *silanionertceianitemmtlilie! 50 we cannot see SuperAddural elements ib. Fepecd Ulidheriag hki hs, we see ghost, cotherianA Gl). 4 Thee Some _aothic elements itself. > The Viclorian peels os dhe firsd Fngtish novels were published oth Mogazines and iodicals, so people could easily excess -nose works. [a the Nicdocian period dhe navelisis were fold Jo hove heen written some letters in_Order 4© _evpress heir wishes. ?ln Greot Fxpectations we see Jwo ends. the first end wos put by himself, the secod was put by readers via~ leters. > Acuels Taish anth ao hoppy ending « ae ASneminde. uyarilor pmse deiled eracili yooulral, > Ia ayes. Expectations we see lower clas es, woper classes; we see fhe criticisim of at oceadic > In Pick and ee ceflects the part of seciely She okvelops _ feminist wey an, Abe nove! EEE EERE aEOF HNN OMG 2 la Soclor Desartur is re the_ authors expe: riences through 0 professor: 2? Ali t the elements OF dhe _age. Atinors eee eething ckvelops ver As the _sciendific “tools people hue Man istic values. aN navel, social ceitical aauels cenir. * Alhouglh people stick _noi_rave each oder they io i 4 i hith i fo id i catherc 4hon Love, > Wooten dick aot hos prepect ia that time, We see an ailcou | ct iA he ide Udit n famil iS Be, (oS Rennet clona if he lies, the prqeert the Cousin of the. family. Cousin ts Te? Calis > ee iS iMportant “in educatd) Ot solnool. = est care *Dimeni—Je. Se’ eyed we habe Qauviont de- gi. Parl clegor yorgilar politit ctigtncelers Xb. Beye 1M _Gabstiniluast gibi _curumlarlo on plonda, 7? The first Deforeo “Bill served for Middle closes. i! * (Wliddle class emergect at /4™ century.(lanet oucers) Qari a elace Woe a new Ga Mme “eto sero:Mth e ond oo ea show us that Eqglish ao many foe res ele,ond there fow ores impor fonce Gecouse they aid 40 the guuermnent to imp- cou. ia__tespps of money, property. fo_aris- toocals 40 Jose their importance gcaduclly la the as jan Rriod nere wos industrial aa dhece wwece—so_maryyfbelories, industrial organisa Ahiy markfi- ae colonies. Factory avts=Crevler. >ylikes Blake. Ss Dourontic Ret and he con “Joncon, >wIltion Blake ‘migpler, simppler viasitos: We beHasleme *Donemin aN Ornsincs, c exranlora — secial _novwl/ssciol jssee denice, Grats Jodlumsol her Wenseps ele ofr Bu ssayol FQNENlor ayMcs, critical _advellachs. Secrol critical novelda de- ar. oo clanemi LOmaAhor (Bay romantor Ais¥i . Orion -a Sa SOSA, Buc Jorar= i the _psitedlosi roronint 4a os Asterodure 7 la dhe NVielerian erind many Cli fferemt hough ts, A his_teligion, The most “positive quatity Of ane 1s _ihat it gave peapie a free at ae oe Could__e xpress ee: +diens soedneue”7 Weligion was that i was Nnevel que stioned dill dhe vietorion period. This is positive way of the cage. on ze 7 Pioneer. 5. Renta He (eremy) wos ocjucilly effective figure, so he offat eA so people with his utilitarian iceas. Utilitorianisen defended ithe idea that feligion was useless Gecause mon was ia need of So th advocakd jhe idea of metarialism fo the she of welfare tile Or on. eomy_ aie They believed the idea of wealth ond dellfare ro thon the spiritual things. These fore they regected the ideo of religion alllogether, an chiristianity. According to them, a reasonable man_ Should have an cost, ond wellface Jie. Briefly, this view is a moterialistic t valued physical evistence of mon _cather dhon do fes4 all inctitutians the social gavecament, and : Listed ci i) Opponents of Ulitdorianism: *They firstly conservadives the wlilctacianism led by Somuel Taylor Coleridge. They elefeaded the institudi- “st an iastifution Of chiristianily can attock thee i + tk lidar t ilar s-ols iseuie cent because of theic Cutiltacialists) mak: - = Th ew — Mp— = by ae bemuse ufilitarionism rezected ~ dual hema beings howe #0 existence physical l s tl nnucished by Pel ae “faith or Celigion Acc ofvling to_oppasents Chisistianity had 40 be. +o1d a > pele The. loo i= exec was 4 Orde to publish theic ideas , of teach the tlle they published the bible pact &y pect in the form of nae ie er Thesy questicne the bible. They sow the ible. + Qa holy book but o hacloricefckmumens. “The_laib- le was 5 ia_the Oxforel Cnivers- Ay =yust like theology Jecture. 3) Tomas Carlyle tk soid people has “dlsa a inner world. The sipi- rdual sick Of humon being Qugut +0 be Nourished, and there is no feed c_ooite? Soe this sina, Opinion ac- cording 4o_Thoas Carlyle. Each pespke_can clexe lop reece amecc emcee eg peer Saeeee eee eee eeee seerRh AE Be 8a a _ et Oe ee entae is_in_oeed of ao faidh becouse we hove © sipitr dhis Faith cloes not nee to Callect in Anis way, oF id_cloes_not need to _hove a nane, everyone could \ Couid himself fps eva ala people, it would not continue, i te_cloed J of them ore nak enough utilitarianism wanted them Jo_cehobitiation themselves: =» 01 : Salo 3 - - the erat of the test because religion had not _Ony- corere $e _evickree , impact on people. iierarerer Aine ison, for the first dime, was seen in \es- ita OLN jdeas abeuk “heir i of faith and religion.(19 century J. tha t people _can excess their dwin ‘hip ts in hice Olin oeea The age. of improvement ray ee a - : X the forly Viclrion Reed >the time of troubles. 7In dhe mid-victoring period institutions worked uel becouse uidtilideranisen tesject them. : 7 Hh the. theory of “toissea foice_, mate : i indus icy, Company owners, Factory awaer became ic her cicher toonomic. dheBry wos free iocks daissea faire. pee Los dtheic importance ta the Vicloriaa oF lathe emergerce oF higher, elie class, high society Gus the ‘ iS “middle Chass. 2fe acts area _secies of strikes that és Snow Qs factory Octs. Sdeike = Grew Factory atl: sai horekeHeri 7 Worers began 4o_hove their own Fights;sitamm MOSHE OOMNOM AAEM _being represented ia is went on strikes iq order - goin _sheic fights. Pecouse wocbers had Jess $0 be able do on ftheic Ja As Sa _cutcoue of thé fictory acts, a parky founcled inthe _pacliomen#k that wos coiled he Labour poréy. Besides factory acts in dhe pack: omen _cestricted Child Jobo? there hod always been oc deloote bebueen sci- entific anol religious Science. We seo the first 4ive it_in the 1gth century. * The deas of the Oxhrd maement were published 7a_@_book aamed “Tracts for the. fimes(1923-d) 7 ont alm 1011 ce ea ane - 2 Higher Crificis mes 1 of ini Bible that seek to discover what wos origiaatk meant iq the Various documents OS they were pen- nev ia their culdure aad +ime. This opptoach —ossut Mes _a_seculac perspective Gnd denies ihe Sueecon- sr :