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Gawall | a Sree cet ae Care Eau oct Crt) a hia apeele ee evr Lr oda_s£zall lull ~ aujgillg hill culSe Gri4a Aantal) jiljall Cula algi Oyj 9D) Glusallg saci elull cll calill (4a alaoill 3 Glaalgall 3 alj 4 Gawall Cguigull Glagsual aaalga Ly alae Ue pelt Gale 2021-2008 gol, gill dat OL IS ar 2021-2008 SL ob I it OL IK o Wage Gli Jiljall Lygll4ul asall yrraill dqinde BOOKSTORE code: 22-20- ptosua0in age 25 Fe enegths GE 2016 L JK, .26 hs GH 2015 LK 27 i gatos 24 hs GE OIZN IK 29 : 1S 30 ob GEOL Kat oly Ge 2010 L JK, 32 sth GH 20101, J 33 wcgeb.y gi 2008 LJ, 34 “seks 3# 2008 LK 35 nen eile plagl] 47 sssseereeneeneneneee O5 iy otal & yong! 40 6 by coral pant 1 Siren by CFA Fyn ll 042 5 08 15 All p yo tl 43 09 95) call Eyal 44 0 oy zill pyogll 45 ond 1 By pill gpa ll 46 12 py ofl gyieghl 47 13 ody ofall py ll 48 4 pis call Evol 49 15 gi, pfall Epegll 50 16 iy ofall gpg 51 oo Aisa Ses Sal clu) ciuigise Yoas drs | cilucally afaei] Jos yaa Z Suton, Zz RAG a! 02, TAs A Wit ).03, aNaecl ells .04, SLL yl] dues Lyle, 21) 2021 6.1 i)! 2021 Ly JK, .2 bal j! 2020L JK .3 Shot 20204 IK 4 SL jl 2018 Lys .5 lol} 2017 LIK 6 Mok) ULY! 2017 LyK.7 hob, 2016 LIK 8 hsb, 20154, JK6.9 Shek, 2014 LIK .10 Lok, 2013 LIK IL Lol, 2013 Ly JS 012 Slob, 2012 LIK .13 Lieb) 2010 L J 16 eal, 2009 LIK 217 Aol,» 2008 Ly JK, 18 BL ee Ly ai Gyeud cilyslly 32 aks ge 2021 LIK 19 eels gis 2021 LK .20 wh ge 2020136 .21 seb ge 2020 Lig& 22SSS AN oe dy ate as clwallg alacill Uga vaala attcs bie a sis -nb+me4 Pa dics bing ag gS iy el De bec3pai as bHe3 Ase eel sill ni bak a yi lll By pga, aeb ee oe ZR op Bo a =48 =(-10)(5)+2 + 20=(4)(5)+0 tte ae past slay dik 1.2 by a Sem kat x BE x CF Say daly else GM sual a Jk ke gape se el gat Aisasies 4 YBF+Y YH) WH k His rCasaabe Coys) SY) tall pail -2-2 EM oe by a etdie pes Dy y Dy ane cle baa et Dg Dy Me same gd SY petals Da Dy ed By 2 cus AS fatal pil sil de pe PGCD(a,b) 24) 4 85b 5 a Corll SY! sta PGCD(a, b) 3»! 6* (Dy 9 Dg ce A fite pt SI aa) GL Sy pl! Od (bse ch PRI AS) ult ey Let? Salyall cla, go pSVt AL tall tll Ss Sapa) AUyl Late elas ll bast) Go gb ce (AN) 3 (ool feed sly 5 yo 33 abst 2S a LN hank gies by piel aabxgtrs bs adage cost paco(a’,b!) = 102 48 steb's a! Gawh olse ytd POD (a,b) = asst? Lage ad al (4a) ee @>k x PGCD(a,b) = PGCD(ka,kb) Faye yt anh alel k sbya-2 pores sell eed St Pa itl ayaa ye aye le bsaa 4 = PGCD(\al, [b|) Orie td all ft Ge Laat) 3-2 se b 3 a (pst hich Ae yo yy My scene le by a= by a Oe S fea Chiclell de yan Ma My gas oo) A fill) Gelinas gay Ma My % yore! gi pyee ye pate jioal - + PPCM(a,b) 14) 54si9b ya cutsall + PPCM ba) 4b jp peal ab 2 SEM ALN Dal elon 86 BL! Lye elas ol by @ Gated Jl - ie 000e By sete Sled ye | . PPCM(a,b) = PPCM(b,a) -1 Bae 2022 PPCM(a,b) = a: 8 adel b JS 1-2 PPCM(a,b) Sel 18 b 5 at pt A grpehall saat 1S 13) -3 | (kK EN) PPCM(ka,kb) = kPPCM(a,b) -4 :PGCD 3 PPCM oti Ansh steel bya d = PGCD(a,b) m= PPCM(a,b) dxm=axb oi { us Aandi Sal SIN ce cll pat ISLE Ital oe geal anal ye Jia wishes aol GF Ae syd lsbace gl le Lua ax Sad Saag 14) seal al yer lagna fos a Hf Lady 13) Lagi Lad aat Bb=1:us p Aare shel cy by a past Lie ye? cde a be NIOSs bx cde a gs uaa a8} — pasa fg gle A JY gan ace gy Silo a led a ye 3 age 1 ayayly dadfpel] .03. Poti ag IS 1) nase fill gee ye Gemmeall pasa Of Si ap et au aon wn aes b Gly a Lisy a = dfn] Woy n le a 3 sill Ugh haus tt AS n pes X= O[L] 8 x gases JS Jal ye sda wep ge gale n yeoee shel dy cy by asyelss . b= a{n] SS a = b(n} os eee ee dapa-b Oh Sasi i [n] sa 3 d[njsa bxd[n] dic=d[n} sa b+c[n] oa bxc[n] a (pEN*) & a? = bP{n] os (AEN) & Aa = AbfAn] (#0) SSPE) Ge ee cell sll pe nll Udi sb 305 3c piel joe ene sal! le Leal (PUL b gay a = b [nr] GS cay, (Use ed ULI 5 c of Gl) PECD (cl, n) = 1 = 2 fn) a 2 e alacil] eli .04, SUSAN ple San Mi per cS x ssl yi Si ak oe Ny (x > 2) ewbeoe x nb N = ayx™ + ay _yx""! + + agx? + ayx + ag §€ (0;1;2..n} 9x >a, cus N = q@;p gy ag™ papa ESS 9 2 GLYN (53 pUlaill 8 AV sald 43 N= apa on mel olny p10 x=2 0) N=10-2 0? sAiay es mals ons hye 2 0 10 = T0107 + 10= 0% 2°41 2!+0x 2? +12" 009086766 651803210 ge ati 11 LY gb a -d 2B 91867 6 65 640362 6 6 egh AA | 12 ALAM 93 ps -2 38 RAN 53 ASIN SY) ay GLAST g3 pL Ge RYT GS (EN) tae y aah SSD ag pial pall ot 3 y=8=2. x=2 N=I01l0r N=1X2°40x2241x2?+1x23+0x2441x25 N=5x8°4(140x241%x27)27=5xQ45x8 N = (01101? = a5) oR Alaysh (7 (2 (¢-42b +151) j bil a yp one SAS aphal pHl Ay aboek =bx x5°+cxS'+0x 5? 4bx52+ax5* get 125b + 6250 = 625a + 126b + 5c a) 2? sxeo+exBl+7xB "ae +axe? 25 +8¢ +448 +5120 qo = = 5120 + BC +453 wo ae (2) Atay (2) 3 A) & ys ater 512a + 8c + 453 _$12a = 8c + 453 — 126b — Sc a aes 3c — 126b + 453 He Te day 3 oi glia pete di 1B gl dle a= 343 eldna di yea? “Shady 2021 Wish 1 dst Epa yall 5 2 (xpy) daa ol ata jos (1 Ube y yx tea 42x —y = 38 OS de (F) Malad ta sacl cohea (2 ttl ss ds GBOCD SSN gap ssl {pad sins Mas 8 a7 CS S55 Gisic eb g te5 I owl 113a = 3(¢ — 42b + 151) sa=3d cmd AN aa 6818 yb Comal! Gusta as wg al! plac Raa My gael saa 0 AS Ge ld (3 16 se 7 sual 4a.531 rm grils ase US Sa) eG ae 6 sual iota 20217" 4 1441" + 4 Ay = 2021?" + 1441" +4 Qa-e 228 pla Ge papal all 9 oo [6] 113(3) = 3(¢ — 42b +151) yl 113 =¢-42b4151 42b—c = 151-113 k+1 e=y=42k+4 k=0W0 Osuy \ ES Bk Wes hax Se SG Ge we > n — —— Ga. i G sul teline 20217" 4 14415 20217" +1441" +4 =o 46) *4 20212" = S?"[6) 144i" 1+1+4+4=0[6] 6 = 0[6} 20217" + 1441" + 4 = 0[6} Saoline 2021?" + 1441" + 4 2a ny eos = 0 [6] 9 WISI On gl A, 20217" + 1441" + 2 x 1442" = 0/6) 1441" = 1"[6] 5 20217" = 5?"(6) 4.5 1442" = 2"[6) , S41" + 2x2" = 0/6). 14+14+2x2"=0 [6] 2% 2" =—256] 2x2" = 4 [6] 2/3] 5 2 oe a, 7 se 4M sand) and Shy ays | (2 1 (ry) Sopmall old Ba yt (1 Oe yox tes 7x -6y = open oe gale we xy LH (E) A Sip gale sal pad ey! (2 7 ge 4" sal q@)>—— a Lage costells ae) Api uy poe b= 42k? + 13k +1 Gs, 4% 201922) 4 2922202? am oj gua yee +13k+1=3kK+1 sy 17 ge a AU sk + 10K = a) 4x 201977 4 202280 (42k + 10) = (407902) — 42022) 7 veo 3 49+?) 41 [7] 10 J GK +1;7K +1 oO ps 1;1) wk =O0Wau, 1 gets 9Sl Gane Len oS sty. ba Zansulall ste cas =int2 gb=6n+1 6 a=4n+1 Law ed Ub 9a Ooseall of asl (1 nae patil er pani (2 Reng ae gue 6S pada ol Gl 2 = 5 G9 Suen gq cessed pSV stall patil pans (3 .be Bebe cl asi (| ley bad UII b 5 f Gaal ol ctl (a a= pods Ses BA Guanlell Qosll 4a (4 3 A=4n*-3n-1 8 = 18n? — 3n? -13n-2 sell Golion By A Quis Ge IS Ul yu (1 2 (n= 1) aebll sme Jie ed = PGCD(A: B) 25 (~ ndad wea (be = 18n? + 15n +2 ul bs) dal x b=6n4+1+a= ae (4n + 1)(3) = 1: b sa ol 9h’ 0S ted Ohl =3n +2. PCCD, (~; (a,c) Deon +104 (3n+2)(4) =5 =4[6] ex pir (Hine) 4" zs tofgin= 1 oles gl p(n + 1) a2 as p(n) Ho et 4{6) pln + 0: Ants at = 4 [6] Jams p(n) se stm p(n t 1) 4s 4 i@ A = 333.330" = 04°43 x 4643 x42 4 $3 GONE =3x4 qnb-t 4-1 ene =3x4|—,—_] = xa 3 ) 4° =4[6) yi 4c? 4 Oe estes ot gan se) n= AGS Ut Gs All (jb) SUE Gust - 42 ge ed A=0 [42] oS AZ0[7] cS yy A= 0 [6] 42 4=0(7] ll gtd Ip oe a.b=3k+1= (n—1)PGCD(a; be) =(n- DB =(n-1a saath 3x —5y wlaee ube y ax Se (x39) AD ha py pagal) asall pil Lad cut -l (2 7 ge 9" ass! sald Gayl Fadl Bla papal ouell pl Lad Ga LUT gle 4" apa! soll ati 1a Cuan agua alae! of (3 14x 4" +11x9"-4 = 0[77] Seppe oe bah ten oS (4 JU = 3X4" $49" Sy = Uy $ tly Hug toe Fy gy Ln dS, ce se I 177 sell Gel S, of oth Adteal! oid Us (-1,,-1) of bad 3x—Sy=2 @. 4 bn) 5(-) =2 ad 1385 (1) (2) co 3+ 1)-S(Q+1) =0 3(x +1) = 507 +1) eS OM age LA GUIS 5 3 ol Lee woe Gaye ce rd 1 x= 5k—14hyx+1=5k gl = PGCD(An? ~ 3n— 1; 19m? ~ 3n? ~ 190 ~ 2) |B) tal 4n? ~3n-1= (n-1)(4n+1) 4 Ci = (n— 1)(18n? + LS -+ 2) iAiey = PCCO((n ~ 1)(4n-= 1), (n= (8a? + 1584+ 2)) = PGCD((n— 1)a; (n - 1)be) auggpeacdly a=5Wd=5n-S+es (Sh (a) o (KEN) Mn=Sk4],50" eb ee oi ci SagleIpla salpia cy bet pbagsicteBasatesa oly: pull Ps beet sat mace BAB a She sata se PGCD(a,b) = 1 9 PGCD(a, be PGCD(f .b) = PGCD(a, PGCD(B;b) = 15 bxcinug ‘Ainy clap ating Geb pae, Basaeu pay ¢ 0 (rm — 1) papell sual Giclins A Siluy 18n3 — 3n?-13n-2 n—-1 —18n3 + 18n? h@n?+15n+2_ 15n? -— 13n-2 —15n? + 15n 2n-2 —2n+2 0 opcasey sleet im AHS, Mead an Taxa taxon cot Uisy Jie Eee OF ALE yO) baad la axa W,=3x4" 2S, = Sq = 0(77] 9 Sn 0[77] yl a(45" — 1) + 9(915" — 1) = 0[77] g(4'5" — 1) + 9975" — 1) = O[7] g(t" — 1) + 9(9°5" — 1) = 0/11) fs -1)=0[7) 9¢9'5" — 1) = O[7] > cor -1=0(7] 1” (ar 1-12 0(7] 8(4*5" — 1) = O[11] feos -1=0(7] sl Sp = 0[77] Adley GE ya gall Me Chak Glxe B ya (1 +B = 4035 a-~Bp=4 Dow oP sa canal ofe - Magis Lad GUIs Byf s yy da ayy ALE IS y6(2 -1009x ~ 2017y = 1 Atal join Ay p83 le LR US 3 TS vet ey pd Y= 3k—1LAdyy +1 = 3k Gl aa23 ono i Funso o& OMS agi La aie 7 ls fata Sa 14x4"411x%9"—4 aoa o[7) (11x9" 14x 4" — 4 tn) ( faxor= ain 3x4" = 15[11] k Diemer (ar {k =SA-1 ki =3A-1 Alay n=3(5A—1) = 154-345 QAEN*) &n=154-3 41 ae ”CSODetal ot) chaaaly alse 1009x — 2017; 1009x — 1009(2) — 2017y = 1009(x - 2) — 2017(y - 1) = 0 1009(x — 2) = 2017(y- 1) gly 2017 ci Ly Las gL! 1009 2017 (r- ade x= 2017+ 242) x-2= 2017k il — 14 pad 1009 4 = 1009k +1 4s y— 1 = 1009 sf ead id 3 (xy) Aap SHAS sg 1009x - 2017y = 1 (xy) = ((2017k + 2;1009k + 1)) kel ie Tg Find Allg Sagal ase I os (3 a= 20192017] {i= 2019{1009)_ —_ a = 2019 (2017] a= 2017x' +2019 tina @ = 2019 [1009] a = 1009y' + 2019 bares gate y! yx! 2017x' +2019 = 1009y' + 2019 Aas 2017x' = 1009y' 3 2017x' 3 put; 1009 Lad Gul! Le PGCD(2017; 1009) = 1 x1 pelts 1009 OM pot Hie jue ies slag y! = 2017K" 4225 x! = 109K" sAiny (K'EZ) & | a = 2017(1009K") + 2019 (K'€2Z) a= 2035153K' +2019 3435 4p till n 3K [3K +1/3K +2 m [mst i [7 | 4 Pa An garth ate Sal 9 he 7 aly r= (1;7;4) a = 2019[2017] {i = 2019{1009] eal lye pl eat pa ’ Pee T saliasy Le 7 cade ag pla A ES eat tse Let 2a = 4036 _ 4036 2 a= 2018 uw, 35 (1) ump, 2018 +f = 4035 f = 4035 — 2018 f= 2017 ‘Ragdiy Lad Oba 9 F cussall ol Gla at. ha a a-Bp=1 2(5)-B=1 wee (*) Meee = u gtvB=1 B83 (u;v) = (2;-1) ere ti ay , < (+) Aetaal Lek UN 9S cussed iy ju dia ae an any. a FG il (x,y) Rael GIR JS Gans (2 1009x~2017y=1 Wash a= 2018 ae B=2017 %* 2(2)-#=1 rAlay 1009(2) ~ 2017(1) = 1... (1) 3 = 1009) cus ee(104; 20) =4 rot Ji (E) Hea ol Gay - vec 1: 20)=4yy Br pad ae «(gua Jaa ina - x=5K +34) [5] ‘3 ox — Sy = 68 GAS (E) Ly (FE) A xt cape 26(5K +3) — 68 = Sy 26(5K) +78 — 68 = Sy 26(5K) + 10 = Sy 5(26K + 2) = Sy (ke2) oe 26K +2 ge (E) Aaa Sg ey settars sree 2) /K €2) 0sas3 o og pall plll gd dual pelt) eal) ob Can et (4 eG ce gh sala ssed) ly cgi rn gtplall sal pd cle Sun 5 ile Lendl 32% + 4n + 143870!7 apt we x 3 (E) aed! Jos (xy) ia 3200 + 16f + 1025 = 2160 eee) 104a ~ 208 = 272...../) 1253" Osas3 o (2 = 20167* + 1437 = [11] &+2 pe) Adsleall Jyte diay : (3a +2;7a +2) poten eal el ws de {1;2;4;8) ed = 4S (x;y) SHAS cna = gypaall ye Saline d = 4 cual yeiclins Luly 4 3a +2=4 [8] fret pal yaelnry 9 2 418) sy ay 0 Moa, was é 2=4(8} { (8) a =-2+8[8] [ajc! 9a =8a+a! 6 [8] A () ve { 0] a = 6 [8] AEN Cem a =BA+6 Ay (xy) = Bat 2;7a + 2Y04 a oa x= 3(8A + 6) +2 = 242 + 20 (8A + 6) +2 = 564+ 44 1 [td] ...(¢) 3 [11] (+) Ones = 3 [11] 395 (94) od (se 14370044 = 3 [11].....(2) 2 x 20165"*4 4 143710" 2 x 20165"*4 + 1437109" 2x 2016544 + 143710 11 sal) Lien pal Be pba 20142 =8 ...(E) 7x -3y 7x =8+3y x=2(3] 45 EN ew x=3at2) xd an 7(3a + 2)- 3y=8 21a + 14-8 = 3y 3y = 21a +6 +2 y) SEL a (E) Heal! Je (Be+2;7@+2) : «en 202 4» (ay) = 7x-3y=8 7(2)—3(2) = 8 6 35 (1) & (2) co 7x—3y —7(2)— (-3(2)) = 8-8 x -2) - 3(y-2) = 0 1x = 2) = 3-2) Ahay7 C2 Ai3 9 Tx 2) Se (2-2) J th oi Get eens B) $ 2(3) x=3a+2 :a€N 7(x- 2) = 30-2) qiaby ed por AEH See (x py) = (244 + 20; 564 + 44) 16>FUal coll IY Oe Gilaty alae 39! & yay i a Gacath Sa papell call pb cane GH ( ee eae iss Ren seal yay] Leal) ay Sie ( Tk [19624984 — 19541" + 20157] caglgh 2 89 oI cf l(2 7832, 230 yaya pul US ole ( dag Lad 18977 9 981 Coed oS ce (> aL ue giee ye Slane lane y yx (3 22 9 SS! all x? — y? = 31328 ,, 5 (a yeapez) MRF Se Layne yt Lap stele ob sa (4 cewsasb eile eed acl cn eg din ye Lal ( .bxe al geal cath gat ity JVSAY! Deactale (3 nr pgies we apap sie US . PGCD(a;b") =1 (S91 A jizall palit PGCD 5428) pth pM ol jal at itl (= - 1954296? 5196219 —<—$—$— $$ all Te ERT HE HL n=0 n= n= Ayp tial n 3K +2 aie 1 2 4 Tue _ : “saat ly glial 7 ge [1962195 — 1954196 + 20155 1962 = 2[7] 3K +1 JS oe 1954 = 3(651) +1 1962'95* = 2 [7] ...(1) [7] 1954 1954!%2 = 1[7) ...(2) 2015 = 6 -7[7] oie? +1437 =o) ~ 2016311] 2016 = 3”* (11) 20167 = 3701} 20167" = 374*4 11] 20167 = 32414] 20167" = 320ttR22Va74) 20a+12 92 gee EF * 311] g5K+3 = 5 [11] G3" Hedy. 2016" = 4X 311] on. (1 14377 = 7 [11] 14377 = 72042)(11] 1437 = 7?*4*6[11] 143737 = 7204*6+4/1 1) 143737 = 700492 x 78711) POKIT 2 ]1I] WI" Hy Sosa oa 14379 = 2? x 77[11] sg 143797 =4x 79 [11] «.. (2) 135 (2) 9(1) & 20167* + 143737 = 4x 3744 x 72/1)) 43% +7%) = 011] sy el 11 obuet mos de dl 3477 =0[11] yl3%4+774 (35*)? =1 (11) Gs, 35x 3K =41/11) gl g1OK+5 = 1/11] a |LOR]IOK'IONTONTLOADOA|ION/LON|IONT 10K" bi p2|eales{e Sie lt 7p aleo | 3*=) 1/3] 9/5)4] 1) 3/9 5] 4 4 77 2/1] 7] S| 2] 3f10] 4] 6 97 ae i*_[a]iol 3] 7] 7| | 7] 4} 3] a I) lk 7" =| Ltd 3° + 77 = O[11] Sal sing a=10K +5 (xy) = (a + 2); (7a + 2))} x= 3(10K +5)+2=30K +17 Y¥ = 7(10K + 2) +2 = 70K + 37 r mil diay A (sy) (KEN) a (30K +17;70K +37) 47>Lgi7xit4 24x244e1 4e4™ 1 yp ale " pGCD (981,977) = 1 Ain ea ohlN97 4981 Liss! Any 98} +0 PGCD (981; 977) wer x= 2x) poco’) =1 ef} = 2 OF gett @y'F = 31328 (er ae! — 2y" = 8 [22] i -4y"= 4 x= 2x! = 1962 15 Gk! Ub geal y= 2y! = 1954 rs5 ah) Wb cht y= 1954 5x =1962 sins xc lala dl cles (4 Gees One ey ld eo hla- aat pb Poa dase Ge tay dline las a'atp'c=1 sf" sa’ (aa + Bb)(a'a + f'c) = 1 Spal au'a? + «fac + Ba’ab + Bp'be = 1 (aa'a+ ap'c + Ba'b)a + (BB")bc = 1 23)s (2) 9 (Q) {1962195 — 1954396? + 201553] =2-1-1[7] =0(7] ial) Leal) BL Alay (1962"954 — 195419? + 20153] Ox 7 9.43 3,2 ce pei gl 9,43 oe snot! 89 = 2(44) +1 3(29) +2 5(17)+4 89 = 7(12)+5 OY 7;5;3;2 le dedi! Lis ¥ 89 sll ainy wislae a a 7832 = 29x 11x89 oH sig 7832 Sell pul i oe G+NG+D)04+1) =16 7832 w= 8 16 ay 119 (8° 89 fs 8; 356; 712; 979; 1958; 3916; 7832} Gee Oe Say Alay (18)Lt gl YY a aenatly se 9 2013x — 1962y = 54... (E) Malad! pied (1 whose Glue y 9x o> . PGCD(2013; 196: yao! (! Nola Jai (E) Usha ol tel (4 Bates! Mo (x; y) MAL cals 13} al .x = 0[6] T4 < xq < BOLE (X93 Yo) LAS EN? _ (E) Saal Jo SM ta pall ld Jah Jot (2 _(B) Walaall Ja (x;y) Sey ox Gel Tq sual) TSal! pill ps be (I sees bya Canal! goss af ole (~ PGCD(a,b) = 18 56714 — 654b = 18 dalla ~sPG60 (20131962) o> “i (L 20131962| 51_ | 24 | 3 SL 1 38 2 8 24] 3 | 0 2013 = 1962x1451 1962 = 51x 38+ 24 51=24x2+3 24=3x8+0 pps ve du sl PGCD(2013; 1962) PGCD(2013; 1962) 5 3 soi 54 sul uli PGCD(2013; 1962) = 3 ol ly Vola Jas Abba! gf Se (x; y) SA ats 13 4 Gla ( = 0(6) ci (E) Mlaalt Gs 2013x — 1962y = 54 1353 ke 671x — 654y = 18 671x = 654y + 18 671x = 6(109y + 3) 671 G4 ols) 6 OS (671x) Sul ats 6 anil LL Bs (aa'a+ afc sp, > hla cs. Jone, “ = Bal P(r) teal n= 1 dal geet pGCD(a; b) = PGCD(a;b*) = 1 (cba ) be acy n= 1 daly. tiie P(n) «ny paco(a; b") = 1491 im p(n) oI se asl p(n +1) aay, PGCD(a;b"**) = 1 beaghila sb" & lila Bel de it glo xbeglaglbxce dia, ohh ee p(n +1) gl PGCD(a;b"**) = 1 ain, n+ 1 dal oetii iin PGCD(a;b") = 11 ys, PGCD(196219%; 195419" elit oe PGCD(x;y) = 2 wd 1954 = 2(977) 19549982 = 21962 971954 au, 19542962 = 21954 28 x 9771954 1962 = 2(981) 19621954 = 21954 x 9811951 au, pocp(1962'%; 195479) = PGCD (219% x 28 x 9771954; 21954 x 9811954) = 22954PGCD(28 x 9771954; 9811954) og! 977 esl 981 Lay PGCD(977; 981) = 1 rol asi gal ll call uss PGCD(977*98; 9811954) = 1 981 pes V2 V2 Hs! 981 PGCD(2;981) =1 rol ad apt ll Gal ss PGCD(28; 981794) = 1 Daibxc el ateebos PGCD(2° x 9771982; 9911954) = 1 PGCD (1962954, 19541962) = 21954 ny 19)PGCD(x;y) = d d x 3! d 2013x r ee -1962y so d 671x - 654y 1 d| 8 wAley 18 2sall pul i ad 4 USaal pl 4 ; 18) | Beeb ya ed ow PGCD(a,b) = 18 9 67 1a — 654b = 18 a= 180 b= 18b PGCD(a';b’) = 1 saps Mabeall i gies ls 673(18a") — 654 (18b') = 18 671a' - 654b' = 1... (1) ghd aay i ag Ld GL bY gar! Le (1) Male Gis (u; v) 671 = 6541417 654 = 17 x38+8 17=8x2+1 671| 654| 17 8 17] 1 | 38 2 8 1 1=17-8(2) 1= 17 -2[654 — 38(17)] 1= (671 - 654) — 2 [654 — 38(671 — 654)| 1s 671 ~ 654 — 2(654) + 76(671) — 76(654) 1 = 77(671) — 79(654) 671a' — 654b" 4 '77(-671) — 79(-654) = — [6] gl x = 6K 2 zg “ 74< 6K <80 a Bere 2 12.33 209 PGCD(a; B) = PGCD(B; 10) 2s te BY ie Baa ily eal stall 0 ee ol (2 Jo? ‘le amar a Gi an eB Ae ame ae {PGCD(ax ft) 14a pt oot os eam hh tas! rds Lee Gaal n = 2[10) PGCD(a;f) = PGCD(B; 10) = a xgl q lio pole 310 stall al fom OS d € {1;2;5; 10} €21pn= 10(11K" +8) +2 rene: m= 110K" + 82 (ll exasall G sat gilln dasdal she! ose -l( .2n+27=0[n+ 1] Guat! alae VI Gs (5b) GUE oie .(b—a)(a + b) = 24esn (Ty ne aie Hadad pa) iy ge ition pp pall gd lasiSe china Clase B sa (2 FOIA USA ge 5 LA! PGCD(B; 10) = 5 2! AEN Sep =5A ga PGCD(5A; 10) :iny SPGCD(A; 2) =5 PGCD(A;2) =1 Lagi Lad GS! 52 ul gtk OS Aas pENedAz=2p+l B=5(2p+1)=10p +5 n+3=10p+5 4 pois gia all 5B ya Geel csi} sees aul ole os (a; b) GALE Gye b? — a? = 24 aa—Bb=9 92013 cutie pSV) oS fitall aalill gue -l(3 opel SY) ol sitiall auth etal 31434 +478 5 671 HE (yy) A yemall ld Akal) 2? ogi Je . 2013x — 1434y = 27 ia xg! n+ nF 25 SK | 5K | SK | 5K +1/4+2/+3/4+4 ee ail 4 [5] 9) 3 i Bias ln pb Ae gee Oat 45" 44" +n = 0[11] n=2[10) n= 10K'+2 xl , pied ball gin Ud Ga ws 1+ 420K"42 + 10K" +2 =0[11] .... (1) qiok's2 (ase's1y? aed ke 4" Sly Sete Oe (49K'4)" = 4? (13) (4544)? = 5 [11] SS) goa 22)2 dt dents 485) ___ a a Ap ge SS I 2 = Tordl i = 1(5)° + 465) + 1(5)? +.0(5)? + 165) =1+204 25+ 625 a= 671 p= 3003" = 3(5)? + 0(5)' +415)? +365)" =3+100+4375 p =478 b? — a? = 24 9, Aaa-pb=9 aa Bb a (a2; b) SAA Cd Ce (1) Usteall gies aa—fb=9 Bae al 9 Ta Gala 2 4 28. le os Se 25 elfen gy 35; 25) 1 (1) tay ‘tls (2) dan Aas. 3) Vat n+1=25 n= 24 riloak ell sag sant Lge tell Sib 2n $27 ne€ (0;4;24) =b+a tall gal ce Catal! Gos ele OS Ul any Lad GL) Ls PGCD(671; 478) = 1 :Alay ~ spacn(a434; 1; 2013) od 124 20131434 579 |276| aie | 3 D, = Ohi bis 4| 6] 8] 12 | 24 svafa | 2 |2| 10/4 | 2 276\27 |6 | 3 {0 2013 = 1434 x 1+579 1434 = 579 x 2+276 §79 = 276 x 2+27 276 = 27x 10+6 27=6X443 6=3x240 boa)la+b)= PGCD(2013; 1434) = 3:04 OG SG ae + _ are 24 :PGCD(671; 478) clit - Bamba? sud 2013 = 3(671) ‘asks owe 24 Wah’ eames) azida’ ear WF! a’ =671 Va 1434 = 3(478) 24 = AB b= db! a=AC day b= 478 BC? = AB? + AC? AC = 155 she 9s gt old ABC ot 423)No fit Ry e Fo = 44.84 : 671x — 47By gy siete al Jay ¥ 2011 38 (5; 7) All yp Halal Joist Sas us ADE = 44.40 Oe 671(-5) — 478(-7) = -9 anaaeali3 3! 9; 23; 19; pai gel i yy; 13: 115 7:53: 2) 671x + 671(—5) — 478y — 478(-7) = 0 gle 2011 gles 671(x- 8) = 4780-2) an, z a 671 (x — 5) 20 8 478 ol be ) Ball pats Jo Ga oot GN 671 eh) 478 8) 5 PGCD(671; 478) = 1 sl e— 5) sed et 478 cB at ee) x-5 = 478K 432 x 1+579 79 x 2-+.274 74x 2431 wed e 579 - 2(1432 - 2(579)] Ye og, ad Bi = a32 — 2[1432 — 202011 ~ 1432)] Bela) p Dad Ise ot 3h tt - 1432 — 2(1432) + 4(2011) (xy) = 478K +55 671K +7) — 4(1432) Keze 31 = 2011(5) — 1432(7) ye) = i 7)25 0) Maal! go tithes (t0' * + (1) sisal da - gorix — 1432y = 31 JM) Eas! 5 2011(-5) — 1432(-7) = ~31 (x,y) ppaall 3 dLcbaalt B gi oi (1 ad gall | 2011x — 1432y = 31... (1) Ha 2o1t(x -5) = 1432 (7-7) als 2011 saad! gf cat -I (gui 1432 3 2011(x — 5) 2 elt 1432 Laks Dia See uaulll Ae js Datel (Edel) dl se 2011 o¥2011 & (1) Males Ja « (1) Abell (x9; ¥0) soil ps6 1432 cA Ge a ie em cl aaah in gal sal al ee fe -M(Z ; = 5) | Asya Bb ae ob 7 de 20 seal daalty KeZe x-5=1432K 7 ele 201132202 sul x=1432K +5 Alay gS Nebel ye all n gapeall sll od ne © (1) Will gy dad Yay ng +525) aR > 2020" +2011" + 1432" = 0l7) y=2011K +7 gl sacl ai Sb Zy ah SS: rssh 2 WV (3 fe cht ya (1) aide ye | We ES gay 9 yer tung Abel (xy) = (1432K +5; 2011K +7) (Bry) 2 Wea bap Fin les Me Gye He Keze | (1) titel Jo op Hall All AN SI ey 9B 5a Oe (2abEE SSE et = 2011K +7 = 2011(0) + (5;7) € [0:8] septa daa lh anni cr Ly y=7 3 f=5 3a=3 sg otall Ua) by UES - N =5 +9(3) + 81(7) + 1458 N = 2057 Al Eye yall 5 Sus 13x — Ty = 1... (E) Abba pos (1 wane gle y 5x » (F) Hsteall Sa Sans gq Anal dane shee VI pe (2 { Lat Sly gaps saa pf ee yl (3 213 97 G2 JS ge 9” saad GY sla pa G3 Sa gaat 200 oS (4 sa Su GOOPOBG iy USO HY! og #0; oan cle fh (OL ke Lenill WS O38 eB sa OF —_—_— dallas 7 ACE) Maal da (L 13x - 7y = -1...(E) 13=7x1+6 7=6x1+1 6=1x6+0 os Lagi Lad ob 7 413 lose PGCD(13;7) =1 ages (us vy) AGUS aay Ady je Me poe en 13u-—7v=1 17] [e2 Da? eg 22012 5 * Tan [22 17 pe 2001 9 had iy ay 2 (7) he Ss 1432202? = 3K +1 2 2a Au Aus 9 ba Oe A ltl ous 2010" + 2011" + 1432" 2010" = 1" (7| 2010" =1(7] 2011" = 2" {7 1432 = 4(7] 1432" = 2" [7] 2010" + 2011" 7, 1432" = 0{7] ———2"(1 + 2") n 3K] 3K +1/3K +2| n=3K+2sin=3K + lin eddy keNe N= 2yaB N =B(9°) + a(9) + (9?) + 2(93) N=B+9a+8ly + 1485 = (1) Uae Ja (By) 9 ol be (x;y) = (1432K + 5; 2011K +7) y = 2011K +7 58 =1432K +5 0 9 AMI 95 pllaill pb age Wg Lay Onis el GlO>y 59> f 59> as! [0; ae f = 1432K +5 = 1432(0) +5= s~ aspb ory (9?) + 0(9") 0 4 8(9") + 1260 HH O58) + a) pa 6+ 72 +98) + 9a b=0[7] 6472498 +90 = 017) 7) SV [7] (9?) =117] 1+p+a=0(7] eu atp= 17] 6+ 72+ 9) +9%a = 0[13] 78 = 0 [13] (13) 113] 9° 2113] a+p =0[13]...(2) 2(2) 3(1) & a+p=-1(7] {(¢ +p =0[13] a=91K'+13 a= 13(91] 057 8 (2)5 13 43 (1) 13(a + B = -117]) 7a +B =0[13]) a=(a+)(91) 3 at+p=13 ot (a;8) = ((5;8), (8; 5), (6;7), (7: 6)} 13(x - 1) =7| 13 ee hI7 5 130 — 2) el 7 (ae — 1) Seal td 7 ch pet Sa pe ee x-1=7K xs! Kem eo x=7K41 £(1) Used) Bx tad ad y AN 13(7K + 1-1) =7(y-2) 13K =y-2 y= 13K +2 tu’ (E) Alaa! Se Ke De (xy) = (7K +15 13K +2) © a=-1[7] 91) = a= 0[13] (-13 - 0)[91] 6a = 78 [91] Realy ding Lagi Lad CLL! 78 9 91 cl be 136 Ge gh a cota sal __Kete _s=nt+t n=0: n=1: n=2: n=3.: 9= 3a Wests ay tendll n= [am [3m+i)3m+2|_ (3) 9 1 2 4 (7) (0:2;4} 347 GEO" Ale 213 9" Ale : 9% =3[13] : 9 =1(13] 426)Hyun Duawnee Sea taa 4 (9] 6 We yyty 44352 Leni ie lox + 16K + 2]6K + 36K + 4] 6K + S| 2 5| gl 9 gle Real Jib 20" $3 + =0[9] (9) 119] 14+3n4+2=0/9] 3n+3 = 0[9] 3n = -3[9] 3n=-3+9[9] 3n (9) 3n=9K'+6 (REN) ene 3Kit2 __ Aly Uy = 0 [9] 29 ge Anni Sosy Aes “(Tuy)x + Jax + (uz)y = 126567 Veal Usha aw “nt 2 = 4095 4 uw, = 63 “aa 7(63)x + (4095)y = 126567 13563 Ge Sanily Tx + 65y = 2009 (1) Abataall pha Ugea g Uabeall oda J gle =-65K +278 sAiny (keZe) y=7 ___ (2) Aieall Ja (x9: Yo) Ag x=-65K +287 Wl y=7K ’ Yo 2 25 , 20 Gals ryt a a Asal Hs (x;y) Sul cil (7 sallstehinny icy + (1) Atel da (G Kell Gilgen gags! Sea od on I (2 29 se 2” sll Ray and) iy Sass mm peal sll ab gue (3 29 ole Lal 26" + 3n +2 gate se US Sal Om ea (4 My = 25" -1 29 ge teil! Jibs uy, I iss (| Abba! de (G ls (7uy)x + (u2)y = 126567 ... (2) wdiaane clase y yx Cue (x,y) Jyenal 3 Xq C2 (2) Um (x9, Yo) SHUM Ge (¢ Yo 2 25 e+ dale lx yy ————__— alle 3a (a; y) SA cas ga TL 27 dal iclina y O18 (1) Steal a 7x + 65y = 2009 6Sy =—7x + 2009 65y = 7(—x + 287) Bia jue cae G65 WIN7 WS 6S ts 7 gly eT vex KeZe y=7K 7 sell Glin y ding ) Aten! Ja ae y=7K bal ssa (1) Uabaall by ad mys 65y = 7(—x + 287) 65(7K) = 7(—x + 287) 65K = —x + 287 x= —65K + 287 gt (1) tea Jo KEZe (xy) = (65K + 287:7K) (27>“spe — 3 13 ea BN judy 3384? — —— gant oF 3(3"—-1 x3[13] Gel 3371-3 =0(13] git? 9 salt gone — 3 = 0 [13] Gal agent x 3) 338 3 pp 33" 9 geet 3 gas any £13 se Aanill 3=1[13] 3 Mayas ys Lael 3K + 1[3K +2) 1 3 9 | (13) | {15 3;9) A 13 GE 3" tad ily n€ NOS bee 113 © 20057010 dad (Aly clits! 2005 = 3 [13] gl3k S20 2010 = 3(670) 20053* = 33* (13) 20057999 = 1 [13] Aisy hee 1 gil won3 EA, Lah owl Ap= 3? $343? ot rep koledtonals 113 pie teil! U3" —-1 US dian awl 52 US dal ge ail tl (2 qe Laat 33042 gy 39H — 3 Gyasall ye .13 saad) GaBY! Gall Glin pf ee Coe (3 Ge 2005219 Auk By ii sp gan 2 US dal cm eas (4 «Ap = 3P +37? + 3°? sol ah LA Rs gue p= 3n dal mt +13 se Ay Jit Ay OS p = 3n +1 OS Wl Cw ye 13 ke Lau! C013 cle Ay Sell Gull Leal 8 ene -p=3nt2usl gh oa) pls 6h 5a Chast! Glasall oS (5 @ = 1001001000 ib US 3 GLY! . b= 1000100010000 + BA, SAY le ESB ga coset oh gies “| aig tal) pla 904 Gea ye JS YI Lally titel (Ws +13 ebee, Ul GY) cpa heals alse ayeay — 138 eb sate am =a" noe 3 oy evap aiel 2 = hal a=1+1+1[13] a=3[13] Bo il ainy b =3*+ (34)? + (34)? 34=3x3? 3453 x 33 [13] =3(13] sad ally + (3)? + (3)* [13] +94+1[13] apt 2 y 91 oe Sl ash ie x LAY g3 slant plas Gd CaS Jab oe A (A= 5566 US x ang) 8 (5x? +6) +1) LI 54) la cf cake Hy yx Corday 8 AID A= (5x? + 6)(2 + 2y) ahead Isl ose x Gf cule yy Casal clan) Us A aad ll LAs cS! «12 posal all po Lag ya ll Lana alse VT cue -1(2 584 Bla > bab 50 dap ee oe ais a+b =32 a? +b? = 584 A= 5566" A= 6(x") + 6(x) + 5(x?) + 5(x3) A=5x3 + 5x? + 6x46 Syl 45 * (Sx? + 6)(x +1) = 5x3 +5x? + 6x +6 ty ox oe te sal Ayn = 3" +)? + P*)N13) Ayn =14+141[13] Agn = 3 [13] —— 3 ages A, oe p 3 3n +1 dS 13) 40) Gag 113 gle La oss ol ay 13 oe Leal Aggy, da GR gandh 4 3203042) 4 330344) = 0113) Agnes = 3) + (342)? + 3") [13) 3x3™=3[13] sya 35+) = 3 [13] Agner = 3+)? + (3)9[13] Agnes = 34941 [13] Agny1 = 13 [13] Agnys = 0 [13] 113 gle Gaudi Up = 3n +1 WA, any Uaioe 13 oe A, bed AY Out - Lp=3n+2 m4 3242) 4 380842)4 43), ant? 4 g(3nt2)? 4 303742)"(13) 3? x 337 = 32[13] ‘bal 33742 = 9 [13] = BP =F +34+1[13] Ajn42 = 0[13] Agns2 a=33 43°43" a=3?+(37)3 + (3) = As ia Ay Qs ties p=3 ee b = 1000100010000 b = 34438432 b =3t+ (34)? + (34 =Ay : aa isa Ay gs tiles p=4 €29> OO nn nT. 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