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INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

CLASS XII ASSIGNMENT NO.3

2/4 MARKERS

5 2

(1) If tan 1 x  cot1 x 
2
 2

8
, then find x. ( Ans. x = -1)

      sin  cos 
(2) Show that 2 tan 1 tan . tan    tan 1
 2  4 2  cos  sin 

3. Write the following functions in simplest form:

 ax  1 x
 , a  x  a ( Ans: cos 1
1
(i) tan  )
 ax  2 a

 x  1  x2    
(ii) sin 
1
 , x ( Ans.  sin 1 x )
 4
 2  4 4

(iii). tan
1
 1 x
2

 x ,xR ( Ans.
1
2
cot 1 x )

(iv) sin 1 
 sin x  cos x  ,   x   ( Ans. x 

 )
 2  4 4 4

3 4  4
(v). cos 1  cos x  sin x  (Ans. x  tan 1 )
5 5  3

5 12  5
(vi) sin 1  cos x  sin x  ( Ans. x  tan 1 )
13 13  12

4. Evaluate :

  1 24
(i) cos 2cos 1 x  sin 1 x at x  ( Ans.  )
5 25

 1  7
(ii) tan 2 tan 1   (Ans.  )
 5 4 17

1 5 2 1 
(iii) 2 tan 1  sec1  2 tan 1 (Ans. )
5 7 8 4


5.Prove the following: sec2 tan 1 2  co sec2 co t 1 3  15   
6. Solve for x :

3x 4x
(i) sin 1  sin 1  sin 1 x ( Ans. x  0,1, 1 )
5 5
 2x  1  1  x   2x  
2
1
1
(ii) 3sin  2 
 4 cos  2 
 2 tan 1  2 
 (Ans. x  )
 1 x   1 x   1 x  3 3

8 1
(iii) tan 1  x  1  tan 1  x  1  tan 1   ( Ans. x= )
 31  4

2x
1 1 1  x
2
 3 1
(iv) tan  cot  ,0  x 1 (Ans. x  )
1 x 2
2x 3 3 1

 x2 1   2x  2
(v) cos  2   tan 1  2  
1

 x  1   x 1  3

7. If If y  cot1    
cos x  tan 1 cos x , then prove that sin y  tan 2
x
2
.

 ab  1  bc  1  ca  1
8. If a  b  c  0 ,then prove that cot 1    cot 1    cot 1  
 a b   bc   c  a 

x y x 2 2 xy y2
9. If cos 1  cos 1   , then prove that 2  cos   2  sin 2 
a b a ab b

 1 a  1 a  2b
10. Prove that tan   cos1   tan   cos1  
4 2 b 4 2 b a

11. Prove that : tan 1 1  tan 1 2  tan 1 3  

12.If cos 1 x  cos 1 y  cos 1 z   , then prove that x 2  y 2  z 2  2 xyz  1

 1  x2  1  x2 
13. If tan 1     , then prove that x  sin 2
2
 1  x2  1  x2
 

 1  1  1  1  1 
14. If tan 1    tan    .......... ...  tan    tan 1  , then find the value of  .
 1  1.2   1  2.3   1  n(n  1) 

1  x2
 
15. Prove the following cos  tan 1 sin cot 1 x  
  2  x2

16. Prove that : cot 1 7  cot 1 8  cot 1 18  cot 1 3


17.Solve the equation: sin 1 1  x   2 sin 1 x  ( Ans. x=0)
2

9 9 1  1  9 1  2 2 
18. Prove that  sin    sin  
 (CBSE 2020)
8 4  3 4  3 

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