The random module in Python provides functions to generate random numbers, sequences,

and perform random selections. It's a part of Python's standard library and offers various
methods for randomness-related tasks. Here's an overview of commonly used functions in the
random module:
Generating Random Numbers:
1. random(): Returns a random float between 0 and 1.
import random
num = random.random()

randint(a, b): Returns a random integer between a and b (inclusive).

num = random.randint(1, 100)

randrange(start, stop, step): Returns a randomly selected element from the specified range.
num = random.randrange(1, 101, 2) # Random odd number between 1 and 100

uniform(a, b): Returns a random float between a and b.

num = random.uniform(1.0, 10.0)