0
+l
+
wl
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"A
Prachce FRa™
. One site FeAtKe Common to urban hearth regions in AFrcd and
ASIA 1S AMOt they are near ated bodies of Warer. THe ur lal
hearth VQions in Arica ANA ASIA 4+e—tret have Access to wader,
AWE ALS! WHA KEVOLUAON 4 occurred APProKimately 11900 1 6260
MEAVS AGO. AdAIHOMANIY, CHES experienced sme alterations with
PAVING, AAHOUMUIAL surplus and MAI ntaIniNg sevioeconomte
Strom ROOM. HENCE, AMES were ab\e to develop im urban hearhe
ACKOSS Ane Blone
THE SCCONdD roan VeVolutton 1S wheMW GonNolars atrriloused me
modern wry. THiS IS When Me INAUSTHAl nnovaKONS m mining
and Wah VEACUTING WAS He YeASON UKBAY Aro wth oceury ed
SPOOF CAIIY , \k WELPEA TefohM CHES socially ,uibrally and
ROWOMACOILY, dustrial Revolution
One Charavrevigne of hese urlaan aFeas dUMNA Ke Fisk Urloan
WOWHON Lg That CHES have exponenced the FARIA changes such
AS MAIRALMIng , Producing, and Janing agrioulmral surplus, They
fr aisd Have ween Mrough Ane change (Nn sorroeconomic Stratifcaror
0€ Ame WNARE'S -topr PORAIAHION . ghey were, vellamt on tne marker of 08
great eres 7 AIST Ulan Revolution
UKs COUlA Not cuUPRoOTt large POPMlations during tne first
urea FWOLMMON because oF NMIted access tw Pood & rock nology
1é CARES POPULATION (S foo Wig, hen MeY will We Uhabie % support
and Provide Gr all OF AH POOL. pre 1760
THe coMMECKON leet ween Agroulture aNd UrAnLZAKon IS Mat
AgHUUMre 4¢ Plants and harvests domesscated plants and
AMV MAIS. OM ME oANEK Wand, Urbanization 1S When People
move From an +h FMral \cation t a move Urvan [6 catron.
0g production inoreaces + rransportation must MProve > prodlucts go Fram
farm to city fp maak MATKLES Ty househards+\
a.
One Aeferencd® wetween me EVE’ uroan revolurton And the
second Uran KENOIMTION Ib MAY Me Arst urban reve (uTens
AS AWG ADriow MAL ANA SoclogconoMIG IMnovaroNn, Wis led
fo M2 WSE oF CAVIN UES. However. me second Urban
TNOIVKON ig a TeSUIt, THE SACOMA Uroan PeVo\UtoN Led fo
MAUEHAZAKON ANA InnoVanONs FE miming and mamntach
manus a craving
E14 Ula FeVO HON: Small Scale! POPMIALTON ( 80,000 +)
sewn d urban revolunen: 1ar8er HUMWwers (%0,000 7)+
“]
4
+0)
tb)
41e>
| 10d) One. characteristic: of these whan areas Auving phe First
=
Practice FRR? The Origin + lethevce: of Uvbavizetion
A
Unit-6, Moclule 44.
Jad One site feotuve Compo fo vvbau hearth re egions
in Afvica and Asia is access +0 water as post of
ten ave flocetect on river
or Seacoasss.
The first wrbar revelection Occurred apprxionately
4,000 ¢, 000 years age! Orties experiencect changes
eee — pairing, Proctiacing, anol anita
or
jor of the population Gin Milagesd.
The seconol Ybor revolution jnvolvect jnelustrial.iunovations
in Geatoing and manufoct Arig bihicl (eck -fo increaseal
avban grout , reshaped cites C. Spatially, Secially, co rarely,
Poletically, omnel economically, Urbor fone becoming @ Source
of Income, ein Seqregertion of Uvbon neighborhoods
+ workplace / home |ife.
apres
Wwban reveluttion is evielence/proot of- early leorlert ue
a
Giuileation. For exounple, in We (Mesopotavnia), Some of of
eorgy
the cartiest pieces of- evidence of writing were Uncovered Bie
Furtheamore, Covel (Pers) provided evidence oF the erties!
ss priest
Ciilizot ions jin Sout America.
1A Agriculture ark Urbonizetion hove a strong acgnointoncestip.
Whovie-otion promoted large-scale Forwing and environmental
Protection ue -fo-the release of rural labo and land resonrces,+
rang jor on proolacds
Practice PRB.~ Cowtinuedt ne onipa trate
cRectively neproving agriculture. culture fed +o
Yrbonization as more reliable foo Supply meant humans
oulel stay im one place anol (give vise 40 settie fodastrialiention.
Communities are cities. Batn agricalture and Orpen t
Tracey
Urboniration atfect the natural environment, creating /-!™
economic: grout and opportunities that otvaw people
to the ony life. ce.
the stiord urbon revolution [5 Feebvological advancement:
| phhile the First merchowt cities oleveteped olaring
the First whan revolution, industrial Cities Aominafed
ana? the. Secouel urbe revolution Techvofeaical ackvaucements
Sich a Sewage systems, Woter systems , Hre:
all foverrtion of the Aelegraph ancl later -Hre tele plover,
per
eleciteal power, ond the automobile had ar profound
impack othe way Society looked uel Auvctionedd.
main.
te) Cities coulel not Support large popalations aeviag the First
urban revolution due +0 choltenges bith a poor economy,
weak. infrastructure, on mojo difticaties Witt efficient
travel within the oy ‘Sinall cities
< Fre-l790- Zé
> Firs+ uvban rev.Unit 6 aa
(64) [7p te Urbans penrths, reveldrons
* Practice FRO:Modile 44
+l a. The vrban hearth regions in Arca B Asin
both bare rivers. “Raton
|b. The frst urban revoletion inches the agrilral
2 socioeconomic. innovatrsns Pant led KZ +15
of AG cites. —stratticsicen Tayyrs F-UGZOO yours age
+l CThe second wart revliben inclides the inlosrial
Inneratous ik vuilnitg & manifnctering that led ¢o
increased vba GT wm rclestrialrentrr
0d. Dering the first urban vuoletion, we characdertstre [Eire
f these erbon arene ts the eriddence of early 9) OT 1,
Girileaton. For Mstarnce, Caral (Fern) bat BD fiaditrime etree
eae se!
artilacts/itums Prat were uncerered fo prom “Wt
that early civibeaprens mere present tn Seth
Awenica.
4 Agrievltree & erbanizdtrar hare a sfeong
relabronslipy both having a - mopnef on the
batral eartrencnd while bhring ermeraie
owt. & oppertonitier tat attrnct purple po
the city lite. Urbanizaprorr promoted [arge-scate
Farming are environmental profectren betavse
of toe refense of rural laberr't loreel reswrees.
Govier was a urajor Cretor tent bel fo
rise iS vrbanjentr sihee A bore
relrable fod sv wean? fe cove
ih i. CO seted —
Cmmuntimes & ettres.
18 eMtres grew 7a: horton 8 pemmsperbaprert paws Vow
$e prdely com Gi boom Pare te cite te marta COLLPe all
soul One dbfererce beprree the frst urban
1 ect B the sermd urban revhiren Is
(al CT teekiologrea! aalran coment, Ce Prose
Sy rbun nerakition the bist merchant cites
dercipeh white Hedestricab—tadestrral citpes were
Aowinent in the seemed vrban revellipeer, een putotng
Sere egeamples of Heetnalegice/ ateamecmarts — b17 Pf
Mhelede sewage systems, wrti- Systems, Inrunter
ot wget Gnd Cote behepllere), electricity,
aad avhomrobie whit sppitrantly
rms bermed comma itcatren transperttrort,
ned ety Onetrons,
3p =
ities couldnt 5. re lattes dorig
He Ast erban verelitrer becarse of ppe- (750
the dithevlties that cave with a por
ceoneng. Weak tnbrastreetre, wd nangor
Small cites! ag prdvatren cold wot get suppert
a] Re.
—