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‫ﺎﺟﺔ ‪q‬ﻰﻟ ِ‪w‬ﻳَﺎ‪» ِfa‬ﻞﻛ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﻜﻦ ﺒﻟ ﻷ ِ ﻻ ﺣ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫‬ ‫‬ ‫‪z‬‬ ‫ﺎﻠﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬‫‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫;‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬‫ﺎ‪ X‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺪﻣ ِ‬
‫ﻪ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ ِ ِﻼﺧ ِﺘ َﺼ‬
‫ﻟﺮﺸ ُ‬ ‫‪ a‬ﺑﻪ ُﻫﻨَﺎ ُّ ْ‬ ‫ُّ ْ ُ َ ‪ُ َ ُ ْ َ َ َ ْ ُ ْ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ ٌ ْ َ F َ َ ْ َ F‬‬ ‫َُُْ ََ ْ‬
‫ﻦﻴ ﻟﻤﻬﻤﻠ ِﺔ ﻟﻤﺮ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻌ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻟ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬‫‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ﺘ‬‫ﻓ‬ ‫»‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫}‬ ‫]‬ ‫ﺎ(‬ ‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺸ‬ ‫ﻲﻔ‬ ‫)ﻗﻮ‪ :r‬ﻳ ِ‬
‫ﻜ‬
‫َْ‬ ‫ُّ  َ ْ‬ ‫ْ َ َ ََ َ ْ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺨﻟ ُ َﻼ َ‬ ‫َْ َ َ َ ُ َ ُْ َ ُ‬
‫ﻟﺴﻨ ِﺔ ﺨﻳ ُﺮ ُ‡ َﻋﻦ ﺠﻟَﻨﺎﺑ َ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ َﺟ ِﻪ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺮﺷ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫‪)q‬‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫»‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫‪ a‬ﺑ َ‬
‫ﻴﻊ ﻟﻔ ِﻢ ﻫﺬ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻤﺮ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِﺠﺑ ِﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺐ َﻟْ َﻌﺎﻟِﻢُ‬ ‫ﺠﻟَﺎﻫ َﻞ َﻓ ُﻌ ُّ‬ ‫َ ْ َ َ َ ً َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ ً ََ َ ْ َ  ْ‬ ‫ ََ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َŒِﻻ ﻓﻼ َﺑِ َﻤﺎ ِﻗﻴﻞ‪ )q :‬ﺎﻛ) ﺟﺎ ِﻫﻼ ﺟﺎ‪ )ِŒ w‬ﺎﻛ) ﺨﻟِﻤﺎ ﻓﻼ ]} ِﻷ)‬
‫َْ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َْ َْ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ُ َ ‪ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ  َ ْ  َ ُ ُ ْ َ ُ  ُّ َ ُ َ َ F‬‬
‫ﻳﺮﺸ ﻣﺼﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺴﻨﺔ‪) .‬ﻗﻮ‪ِ :r‬ﻷ) ﻟﻤﺞ( ]} ﻃﺮ‘ ﻟﻤﺎ ِ; ِﻣﻦ ﻟﻔ ِﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑِﺮﺸ ٍ‪ P‬ﻟِﻠﻤﻀﻤﻀ ِﺔ‬
‫ﺨﻟِ َﻼ ِ— َﺑَﻠْ ُﻌ ُﻪ ‪q‬ﻳﺎ“ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ََْ َُ َْ َُْ ْ َْ ُ ْ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َ ً‬
‫ِﺧﻼﻓﺎ ﻟ ِ َﻤﺎ ”ﻛ َﺮ“ُ ِﻲﻓ »ﺨﻟُﻼ َﺻ ِﺔ« ﻏﻌﻢ ﻫﻮ ﻷﺣﻮ‪ِ P‬ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺨﻟﺮ‡ ﻋﻦ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ْ َْ‬ ‫َ  ُ ْ‬ ‫َْْ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َُُْ َ  َ َْ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫‪َš )Xَ Y‬ﺎﺑ ِ ُﺲ ِﻲﻓ ﻷﻧ ِﻒ‬ ‫‪ ()ِ Xَ Y‬ﻗﺎ ِﻲﻓ »ﻟﻔﺘ ِﺢ«‪ :‬‬ ‫ﺖ ‬ ‫ﺤﺗ َ‬ ‫َﻣﻜ ُﺮ“ٌ ﻛ َﻤﺎ ِﻲﻓ »ﺤﻟﻠﺒ ِﺔ«‪) .‬ﻗﻮ‪ :r‬ﺣ‪ k‬ﻣﺎ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ًَْ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫َ َ َ َ ُْ  َ ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ََْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ُْ ْ ْ‬
‫ﻦﻴ ﻓﻤﻨﻊ‪ .‬ﻫ‪ .‬ﻫﺬ ﻟﺮﻴ ‪ )ِ XY‬ﻵ ِž ﻣﺘﻨﺎ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺑِﺎšﺎﺑ ِ ِﺲ‪ E‬ﻟِﻤﺎ ِﻲﻓ »ﺮﺷ ِ‘‬ ‫ﻮœ ﻟﻌ ِﺠ ِ‬ ‫ﺰﺒ ﻟﻤﻤﻀ ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻛﺨﻟ ِ‬
‫ُْ‬ ‫َُْْ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ْ َ َ َْ َ‬ ‫ﻴﻞ« ] ) ﻲﻓ ‬
‫ﻟﺮ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ ْ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﻴﻂ«‪ ......‬ﻟﺦ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺧﺘِﻼ— ﻟﻤﺸﺎﻳِ ِﺦ ﻛﻤﺎ ِﻲﻓ »ﻟﻘﻨﻴ ِﺔ« ﻋﻦ »ﻟﻤ ِﺤ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻃ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﻴ ِﺦ ‪q‬ﺳﻤﺎ ِﻗ‬
‫ْ‬
‫َْ َ ُ ُ َ ُ‬
‫ﻦﻨ ﻟﻐ ْﺴ ِﻞ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺳ ِ‬
‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫َ  َْ ْ َ َ ُ َ ْ ْ َ ُ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َُُْ َ ُ َُُ َ َ ُ‬
‫ﻻﺳﺘِﻨﺸﺎ‪ 1‬ﻓﻬﻤﺎ ﺑِﻤﻌﻰﻨ ﻟﻔﺮ ِ‪ِ EC‬ﻷﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﺐ ‪] .P r‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﻤﻀﻤﻀﺔ  ِ‬ ‫)ﻗﻮ‪ :r‬ﺳﻨﻨﻪ( ]ﻓﺎ‪ a‬ﻛﻧﻪ ﻻ  ِ‬
 ‫
‬
‫‬ ‫  ‬
‫ ‬ ‫  ‬
‫َُُْ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ُْ ُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ََْ َْ َْ َ َ َ َْ‬ ‫‪ a‬ﺑﺎﻟ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ُ ُ َْ َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ ُ َ ُ‬
‫ﻦﻨ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪r‬‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫)ﻗ‬ ‫ِ‪.‬‬‫;‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ“‬‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻣ‬‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻪ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬‫]‬ ‫ﺐ‬
‫ﻓﻔﻮ§ ﺠﻟﻮ‪ w‬ﺑِﻔﻮﺗِ ِﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺎﻟﻤﺮ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬
‫ُ‬
‫َ  ْ َ ََْ َ ْ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ِّ  َ  ْ َ َ ِّ َ َ  ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟ ْ ُﻮ ُ‬
‫ﻴﻞ ‪Y‬ﻟ ِﻚ ﻟﻮﻻ ِ; ‪q‬ﻟﺦ ] ِﺧﺬ ” ﻟِﻚ ِﻲﻓ‬ ‫َ ِ‬‫ﻠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﺤﻛ‬ ‫‬ ‫«‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺴ‬‫‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻤ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻟﺘ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺎﺠ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪f‬‬‫;‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ِ‬ ‫}‬ ‫]‬ ‫ِ(‬
‫;‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬
‫َ  َ ْ ُ ْ ُ َُ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ﺤﺮ« ﻣ ْﻦ ﻗَ ْﻮ‪ُ :r‬ﻋ ﻢ َﻓﺘَ َﻮ ﺿﺄ‪) .‬ﻗ ْﻮ ُ‪ :r‬ﺳ َﻮ^  ْ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َْ ْ‬
‫ﻴﺐ( ]} ﻟ َﻤﻌ ُﻬﻮ ِ‪ِ a‬ﻲﻓ ﻟ ُﻮﺿﻮ ِ; Œِﻻ ﻓﺎﻟﻐﺴﻞ ‪r‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻳ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺘ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫»ﻛ ِ‬
‫ً‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻮ‪َ :‬ﻳ ُ ْﺴﺘَ ْﺜ َﻰﻨ ُّ‬ ‫ُ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫‪b‬ﺧ ُﺮ ﺑَﻴﻨَ ُﻪ ﻟ ْ ُﻤ َﺼ ِّﻨ ُﻒ ﺑ َﻘ ْﻮ ِ ِ‪» :r‬ﺑَﺎ‪a‬ﺋًﺎ« ‪q‬ﻟَ ْﺦ ‪َ P‬ﻗ ْﻦ ]‪ُّ °‬‬ ‫َْ ٌ َ‬
‫‪َ Y‬ﺨ ُ; ]ﻳْﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺴ ُﻌﻮ ِ‪] .a‬ﻗ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺗﺮ ِﻳﻴﺐ‬
‫ﺎ‘«‪.‬‬‫ﻳﻀ ِ‬ ‫ﻜ ُﺮ“ٌ َﻛ َﻤﺎ ﻲﻓ »ﻧُﻮ‪ْ X‬ﻹ َ‬ ‫َ ُ َ ْ‬
‫ﻓﺈِﻧﻪ ﻣ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫• ‪7 a b‬‬
‫ُُ‬ ‫َ ََ َ َ َْْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ َ ْ ُ َْ َ ْ ْ َ ُُ َ َ ََ َْ ْ َ‬
‫ﺎ‪) X‬ﺑِ ِﻤﻴﺎ“ٍ( ﺛﻼﺛﺔ )ﻷﻧ ِﻒ( ﺑِﺒﻠ ِ‬
‫ﻮœ‬ ‫)ﻏﺴﻞ ﻟﻔ ِﻢ( ]} ﺳﺘِﻴﻌﺎﺑﻪ  ِ‪ ²‬ﻗﺮﺒ ﺑِﺎﻟﻐﺴ ِﻞ ] ﻟ ِ ِﻼﺧﺘِﺼ ِ‬
‫ْ ُ َ ْ ُ‬
‫ﺤﻛﺜ ِﻠﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﻦﻨ ﻤﺧ ٍﺲ‪ :‬ﻟﺮﺘﻳِﻴﺐ ‬
‫ََ ُ َ َْ‬
‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ)‬ ‫ﻟ ْ َﻤﺎ; ﻟ ْ َﻤﺎ‪) )X‬ﺑﻤﻴَﺎ“( َ ُﻫ َﻤﺎ ُﺳﻨﺘَﺎ) ُﻣ َﺆ ´ َﺪﺗَﺎ) ُﻣ ْﺸﺘَﻤﻠَﺘَ‬
‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ ِِ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫)ﻟ ْ ُﻤﺒَﺎﻟَ َﻐ ُﺔ ِﻓﻴﻬ َﻤﺎ( ﺑﺎﻟْ َﻐ ْﺮ َﻏ َﺮ‪ُ َ ِf‬ﺠﻣَ َ‬
‫ﺎ َ‪ fw‬ﻟ ْ َﻤﺎ‪) )X‬ﻟ َﻐ ْﺮﻴ ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ َْ ُ‬
‫ﻳﺪ ﻟ ْ َﻤﺎ;ِ َﻓِ ْﻌﻠُ ُﻬ َﻤﺎ ﺑﺎšُ ْﻤ َﻰﻨ َ‬
‫ﻟﺼﺎﺋِ ِﻢ(‪E‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺠﺗ ِﺪ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ َ‬
‫ﺎ ﻟﻔ َﺴﺎ ِ‪.....a‬‬ ‫ِﻻﺣﺘِﻤ ِ‬
‫¸ ‪B‬‬
‫• ‪7 µœ¶· 6‬‬
‫ْ َ َ َُ ُ َْ ْ ُ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ‬ ‫ََ َ َ‬ ‫ﺮﺒ ﺑﺎﻟْ َﻐ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪َ ²‬ﻗ ‬ ‫َُُْ َ َ‬
‫ﺎ‪ِ َ 1‬ﻓﻴ ِﻪ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺳ‬
‫ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﺎﻟ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‪a‬‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻴﻌ‬ ‫ﺘ‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫)‬ ‫]‬ ‫ﺎ‪a‬‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫]‬ ‫(‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫)ﻗﻮ‪ِ  :r‬‬
‫ ْ ُ‬ ‫ُّ َ‬ ‫َ َ ٌ َ ُ َ َ َ َ َ َْ ْ َ َ ُ ْ َ ً ْ َ ُ َْ َ َ َْ‬
‫ﺤﻛﺤ ِﺮﻳﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻴﻊ ﻟﻔ ِﻢ‪ ¹ِ َ .‬ﻟﻠﻐ ِﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻤﺟ‬
‫ﻏﻈﺮ ﻓﺈِﻏﻬﻤﺎ ﻛﺬﻟِﻚ ﻓﺎﻟﻤﻀﻤﻀﺔ ﺻ ِﻄﻼﺣﺎ‪ :‬ﺳ ِﺘﻴﻌﺎ ﻟﻤﺎ ِ; ِ‬
‫َ ُ َ َ ْ ُ َْ َ َْ‬ ‫ ْ‬ ‫ًََُ‬ ‫‪q‬ﻰﻟ ﻟ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ُ َْ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻄ َﻼ ً‬ ‫َ ْ ْ َ ُ ْ‬
‫ﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺮ‬
‫ِ ِِ ِ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫“‬‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺤﻧ‬ ‫‬ ‫;‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫)‬ ‫ِ ِ‬‫ﺎ‪X‬‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫;‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫‪q‬ﻳﺼ‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﺣ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘِﻨﺸﺎ‪1‬‬ ‫ ِ‬
‫َ َُْ ََ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َ  ْ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ُ  ْ َ ُّ َ ُ َ  ُّ  َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ٌ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْْ‬
‫ﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻷﻧ ِﻒ ‪q‬ﻰﻟ ‪ِ a‬ﺧ ِﻠ ِﻪ »ﺤﺑﺮ«‪ِ ] .‬ﺟﻴﺐ ﺑِﺄ) ﻟﻤﺮ‪ a‬ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎ‪ r‬ﻟﺰﻳﻠ ِﻲﻌ ﻫﻮ ]) ﻟﺴﻨﺔ ِﻓ ِ‬
‫ََ  َُْ ََ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ ُّ َ َ َ َ َ َ ْ َ َ َ  ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﻻﺳ ِﺘﻴﻌﺎ ِ  ﺒﻟ ]) ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺴﻞ ]‪ a‬ﺒﻟ ”ﻟِﻚ‪ )] aX] .‬ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ ﻟﻤﺬﻛﻮ‪ fX‬ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻏﻔﺲ ِ‬
‫ﺎ‪َ fX‬ﺣ َﺪ‪ f‬ﻳُﻮﻫ ُﻢ َﻛ ﻏ ُﻬ َﻤﺎ ُﺳ ﻨ ٌﺔ َﺣ َﺪ‪َ ٌf‬ﻟَﻴْ َﺲ ُﻫﻨَﺎ«َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ َﻗ ْﻨ َﻬﺎ َ َﻗ ْﻦ ]َ ْﺻﻠ َﻬﺎﺑﻌﺒَ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ ٌ ُ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ِِ ٍ ِ ٍ ِ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺔ ]ﺧﺮ^ ﻓﺎﺤﻛﻌﺒِ‬
‫َ ْ ْ َ ُ ْ َُ َ ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُْ‬ ‫َ ْ ٌ َ َ ْ ً َ ُ َ ُ َ َ َ ْ َ  َ ُ ِّ  ْ ُ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ ِّ‬
‫ﺎﺳﺐ ”ﻟِﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺮﺻ‘ ﺑِﺴﻨﻴ ِﺔ ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐ ِﺔ ﺎﻛﻟﻤﺼﻨ ِﻒ‪ .‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﻷﺣﺴﻦ ]) ﻓﻘﺎ‪)q :‬‬ ‫»ﻏﻬﺮ«‪] .‬ﻳﻀﺎ ﻻ ﻓﻨ ِ‬
‫َ َ ْ ْ‬ ‫َْ ْ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ‬ ‫ﺒﻟ ﻻ ْﺳﺘ َ‬ ‫َ ُّ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ْ َ َ ْ َْ َ ْ ْ‬
‫ﺎﺠﻈ ِﺮ ‪q‬ﻰﻟ ﻟ َﻤﻌ َﻰﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‪ِ 1‬ﺑ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺘ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﺔ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫]‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺤﻛﻌﺒِﺮﻴ ﺑِﻐﺴ ِﻞ ﻟﻔ ِﻢ ﻷﻧ‬
‫ ْ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ُّ  ُ ْ َ َ ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َُُْ َ ُْ َ ََ ُ‬ ‫ُّ َ ِّ َ َ  ْ‬
‫ﻴﻬﻤﺎ( ِﻲﻫ ﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺨﻟﺎ ِﻣﺴﺔ‪» ¹ِ  .‬ﺮﺷ ِ‘ ﻟﺸﻴ ِﺦ ‪q‬ﺳﻤﺎ ِﻗﻴﻞ«‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻐ ِﻮ} ﺗﺄﻣﻞ‪q .....‬ﻟﺦ‪) .‬ﻗﻮ‪ :r‬ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ ِﻓ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َْ ْ َ َ َ َُ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ْ ُْ َْ َ  ُ َ  َ ُ ْ َ َ  ٌ َ ُُْ ْ َ ْ َ‬
‫ﺎ‪)ِ X‬‬ ‫ﻗﻦ »ﺮﺷ ِ‘ ﻟﻤﻨﻴ ِﺔ«‪ :‬ﻟﻈﺎ ِﻫﺮ ﻛﻏﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﺒﺔ‪) .‬ﻗﻮ‪ :r‬ﺑِﺎﻟﻐﺮﻏﺮ‪ِ }] (ِf‬ﻲﻓَ ﻟﻤﻀﻤﻀ ِﺔ ﺠﻣﺎ‪ ِfw‬ﻟﻤ ِ‬
‫ﺮﺷ ِ‘‬ ‫ﺣ ‪َ k‬ﻓ ْﻤ َﻸ ﻟْ َﻔ َﻢ‪ .‬ﻗَ َﺎ ﻲﻓ » َ ْ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ ﻟ ْ َﻤﺎ; َ‬ ‫ﻜﺜ ُ‬ ‫َْ ْ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫َ َ َُْ ََ ُ‬ ‫ْ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‪ِ  1‬ﻗﻴﻞ‪ :‬ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ ِﻲﻓ ﻟﻤﻀﻤﻀ ِﺔ ﺗ ِ‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘِﻨﺸ ِ‬ ‫ِﻲﻓ ِ‬
 ‫®
‬
‫‬ ‫  ‬
‫ ‬ ‫  ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َُْْ َ ْ َُ َ ْ‬
‫ﻟﻤﻨﻴ ِﺔ«‪ :‬ﻷ ]ﺷﻬﺮ‪.‬‬

‫‪7³‬‬
‫• ‪ ´ O /‬‬
‫َ ُ  ٌ َْ ً‬ ‫َ َُْ ََ ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺨﻟ ُ َﻼ َ‬ ‫ُ ٌ ََْ َ َ‬ ‫َْ ْ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬
‫ﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺳﻨﺔ ]ﻳﻀﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﺎﻟ‬‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻟ‬‫‬ ‫‬‫«‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫»‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫‬‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻋ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ‪1‬‬
‫ﻻﺳﺘِﻨ ِ‬
‫ﺸ‬ ‫َﻟﺮﺘ ِﻳﻴﺐ ﻲﻓ ﻟﻤﻀﻤﻀ ِﺔ  ِ‬
‫ َْ َ ُ َ َ ً َ َ‬ ‫ﻟﻄ َ‬ ‫َﻛ َﺬ ﻲﻓ »ﻟْ َﺎﻜﻲﻓ« َ» َ ْ‬
‫ﺎ ِّ}« ‪q‬ﻻ ]) ﻳﻜﻮ) ﺻﺎﺋِﻤﺎ ﻛﺬ ﻲﻓ »ﺤﻛﺘﺎ‪X‬ﺧﺎﻧﻴﺔ«  ِﻲﻫ ﻲﻓ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺮﺷ ِ‘ ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻻ ْﺳﺘﻨْ َﺸﺎ‪ )ْ ] 1‬ﻳَ َﻀ َﻊ ﻟ َﻤ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟ ْ َﻤ ْﻀ َﻤ َﻀ ِﺔ ﺑﺎﻟْ َﻐ ْﺮﻏ َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ﺎ; ﺒﻟ َﻣﻨ ِﺨ َﺮﻳْ ِﻪ َﺠﻳ ِﺬﺑَ ُﻪ ﺣ‪k‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫‪¹‬‬ ‫‬‫«‬‫ﻲﻓ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎﻜ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫»‬ ‫ﻲﻓ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫‬‫ِ‬ ‫‪f‬‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ُْ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ ْ َ َ َ‬
‫ﻴﻂ«‪.‬‬‫ﻳﺼﻌﺪ ‪q‬ﻰﻟ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺘﺪ ﻣﻦ ]ﻧ ِﻔ ِﻪ ﻛﺬ ﻲﻓ »ﻟﻤ ِﺤ ِ‬
‫‬
‫‪7g‬‬
‫‪ åcO‬‬ ‫• * ‪B‬‬
‫‪ µ æ¶çÆèD‬‬
‫ﻗﻮ‪) :r‬ﻏﺴﻞ ﻟﻔﻢ ﻷﻧﻒ( ]} ﺑﺪ) ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺒﻟ ﻤﻟﻌﺘﻤﺪ‪.‬‬

‫* ‬ ‫<‪B‬‬
‫‪ë& 6F  Zé‬‬
‫‬ ‫‪†ê‬‬
‫‬ ‫‪Äj‬‬
‫' ‬
‫‪ kÇj‬‬ ‫‪ É‬‬
‫‪ Ê‬‬
‫‪ï‬‬
‫‪ 7‬‬
‫• ‪ 6 6Üì‬‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ْ َ ََ َ َ َ َ َُ ُ‬ ‫ْ َ ََ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ْ َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ‬
‫ﷲ ﷺ‪» :‬ﺑَﺎ ِﻟﻎ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺳ‬‫‪X‬‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫ﺎ‬‫ﻗ‬ ‫‪f‬‬‫ﺮﺒ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻘ‬
‫ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻴ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫]‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫‪f‬‬‫ﺮﺒ‬‫‪ -ÅÆÇÈ‬ﻗﻦ ﺨ ِﺻ ِﻢ ﺑ ِﻦ ﻟ ِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻘ‬
‫ً‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ َْ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ْ ْ َ‬
‫ﻻﺳ ِﺘﻨﺸﺎ ِ‪ِq 1‬ﻻ ]) ﺗﻜﻮ) ﺻ <ﺎﺋِﻤﺎ«‪.‬‬
‫ِﻰﻓ  ِ‬
‫<‪B‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫ž¶{‬
‫‪²‬‬
‫‪  Ä j 'k Ç j ÉÊ 7 íÎî ' „ ï  ð  ñ wÕ ò óV ôõ‬‬
‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫‬
‫‪Õy-* ÕyZé†ê‬‬‫* ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ُْ‬ ‫ُْ ُ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ ٌُ‬ ‫ََ  َ َ ْ َ َْ ْ َ َ َ ْ ْ َ ََ  َُْ ََ َ‬
‫ﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻲﻓ ﻟﻮﺿﻮ ِ; ´ﺬﻟِﻚ ﻲﻓ ﻟﻐﺴ ِﻞ‬ ‫ﺎ‪ )] 1‬ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ ِﻓ ِ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻳﻘﺪ‪ z‬ﻣﻌﻰﻨ ﻟﻤﻀﻤﻀ ِﺔ  ِﻻﺳ ِﺘﻨﺸ ِ‬
‫ﺠ َﻮ}‪ُّ.‬‬ ‫ﻴﺢ َ” َﻛ َﺮ“ُ ‬
‫ﻳﺚ َﺻﺤ ٌ‬ ‫َ ٌ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ َْ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ْ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻘ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ‬ ‫‬ ‫«‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﺎ‬‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻮ)‬‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫)‬‫]‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫‪q‬‬
‫ِ ِ‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺘ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺳ‬‫ﻻ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫‬ ‫ﻰﻓ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻎ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺑ‬‫»‬ ‫ﷺ‪:‬‬ ‫‪r‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ َ َ ُ ِّ َ ُ ْ ْ‬ ‫ِّ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺎ‪ r —ُ X‬ﻋﻦ ﻟ ْ ُﻮ ُ‬
‫‡ ﻟ ِﻬﻨ ِﺪ ُّ}‪.‬‬‫ﺟﻮ ِ ِﻻﻳﻔﺎ‪ 1‬ﺒﻟ َﻋ َﺪ ِﻣ ِﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻏﻘﻠﻪ ﻟﺮﺴ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ ‬
‫‬
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‫‪ 7‬‬
‫‪ O‬‬ ‫‪ * E8‬‬
‫‪ ö÷ì†ê‬‬ ‫‪ øU‬‬
‫ُ َ ُْ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ َ‬ ‫‬ ‫َ  ُ ََُ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ُْ َْ‬ ‫َ  ََ َُْ َ‬
‫ﺚ ﻗﺎﻻ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎ‪ X‬ﺤﻟﺴﻦﻴ ﻧﻦ ﺣﺮﻳ ٍ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫]‬‫‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﻢ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺤﻟ‬ ‫ﺪ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫‪ -ÐÈÈ‬ﺣﺪﻋﻨﺎ ﻗﺒﺪ ﻟﻮ ِ‬
‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬
‫ْ َ ََ‬ ‫ْ َ ُ ُْ َ َ َ َ ْ ُ َ َ َْ َ‬ ‫َ  ََ ََْ ْ ُ ُ َْ َ َ َ  َ‬
‫ﺮﺒ‪f‬‬ ‫ﺻ‬
‫ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻘ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻦ‬‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺻ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻤ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺮﻴ‬
‫ِ ٍ‬‫ﺜ‬‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻗ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻋﻨﺎ ﺤﻳﻰﻴ ﻧﻦ ﺳﻠﻴ ٍﻢ ﻗﺎ‪ :‬ﺣﺪﺛ ِ ِ‬
‫‪q‬‬ ‫ﻲﻨ‬
‫ﻮ; َ َﺧﻠِّ ْﻞ َﻧ ْﻦﻴَ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻟﻮ ُﺿﻮ;ِ‪ Ô‬ﻗَ َﺎ‪ْ ]» :‬ﺳﺒﻎ ُ‬
‫ﻟﻮ ُﺿ َ‬ ‫ﺮﺒﻰﻳ َﻋﻦ ُ‬ ‫ﺧ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ ُْ ُ َ َُ َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ‬
‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﷲ ] ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻗﻦ ] ِﻧﻴ ِﻪ ﻗﺎ‪ :‬ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ‪X‬ﺳﻮ  ِ‬


   
    
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