Lab 5: Skull (Cranium and Face)
Lab 5: Skull (Cranium and Face)
A. Bones of the cranium B. Bones of the face
1. Frontal bone
2. Parietal bone
3. Temporal bone
a. Zygomatic process
b. Mastoid process
c. Styloid process
d. External auditory meatus
4. Occipital bone
a. External occipital
protuberance
b. Foramen magnum
5. Sphenoid bone
a. Sella turcica
b. Greater wing
c. Lesser wing
6. Ethmoid bone
a. Crista galli
b. Cribriform plate
c. Superior nasal concha
d. Middle nasal concha
e. Perpendicular plate
A. Muscles of the Head that produce
facial expressions
1. Scalp muscles
a. Occipitofrontalis
2. Mouth muscles
a. Orbicularis oris
b. Zygomaticus major
c. Zygomaticus minor
d. Levator labii superioris
e. Depressor anguli oris
f. Buccinator
g. Risorius
h. Mentalis
3. Neck muscles
a. platysma
4. Orbit and eyebrow muscles
a. Orbicularis oculi
1. Nasal bones
2. Lacrimal bones
a. Lacrimal fossa
3. Palatine bones
a. Horizontal plate
4. Zygomatic bone
5. Maxilla
a. Palatine process of maxilla
b. Alveolar process of maxilla
6. Inferior nasal concha
7. Vomer
8. Mandible
a. Alveolar process of mandible
b. Condylar process
c. Coronoid process
C. Hyoid
a. Body
b. Lesser horn
c. Greater horn
B. Muscles that move the mandible and
assist in mastication and speech
1. Masseter
2. Temporalis
C. Muscles of the Neck that Move the Head
1. Sternocleidomastoid