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 Past Simple- charakterystyka i zastosowanie

 Present Simple vs Past Simple
 Past Simple – to be
 Affirmatives
 Negatives
 Questions
 Short answers
 Useful words
 Past Simple- a video
 Past Simple- a funny song
Past Simple - zastosowanie

 Mówienie o przeszłości
 Brak związku z teraźniejszością
 Opowiadania
 jednorazowa czynność w przeszłości (wiadomo z
kontekstu lub mamy bezpośrednie określenie
czasu) –
I was at home yesterday.
 krótkie czynności, które miały miejsce jedna po
drugiej –
I washed my hands and then I ate my sandwich.
 Present Simple vs Past Simple

 Present Simple vs Past Simple

„Other
„to be”
„to be” verbs” „Other
verbs”
I was
I am You were
You play tennis. You played tennis.
You are He was
She watches TV. She watched TV.
He is She was
She is It was They met at the party.
It is We were
We are You were
You are They were
They are
Past Simple – to be

 Was i were – najważniejszy i jedyny

czasownik w zdaniu
 Dwie funkcje- czas i czynność
Past Simple-to be-affirmative

 I was a student.
 You were a doctor.
 He was a teacher.
 She was happy.
 It was beautiful.
 We were friends.
 You were at school yesterday.
 They were busy.
Past Simple-to be-negative

 I wasn’t a student.
 You weren’t a doctor.
 He wasn’t a teacher.
 She wasn’t happy.
 It wasn’t beautiful.
 We weren’t friends.
 You weren’t at school yesterday.
 They weren’t busy.
 Wasn’t = was + not

 Weren’t = were + not

Past Simple-to be-questions

 Was I a student?
 Were you a doctor?
 Was he a teacher?
 Was she happy?
 Was it beautiful?
 Were we friends?
 Were you at school yesterday?
 Were they busy?
Past Simple-to be-short answers

 Was she a student?

Yes, she was.

No, she wasn’t.

 Were you friends?

Yes, we were. No, we weren’t.

Past Simple-useful words

 Yesterday – wczoraj
 two days ago - dwa dni temu
 last week - w zeszłym tygodniu
 last summer - poprzedniego lata
 in 1985 - w roku 1985
 seven hours ago - siedem godzin temu
 Then – wtedy
 When - kiedy
Past Simple - a video

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3FdGP
ehN-E&t=47s
Past Simple- a funny song

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KAsacx
mPh1Q
Thanks for watching 