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Name : Widya Fitri Seprina Binti Asrial

Class :C2
NIM :06120210071

1. How does adjectival modification contribute to the overall semantics of English


sentences?
2. Can give an example of sentences in presupposition triggers provide to the text, such as
definite descriptions "the", factive verbs "know" "realize" and certain adverbs "too" "again".
3. How to form a noun to noun.
4. Give an example of sentences in Qualitative VS. Quantitative Adjectives Some adjectives
convey qualitative properties , such " beautiful , " " intelligent , " or " happy , " while as
others convey quantitative properties , such as " three , many , " or " few . ".
5. Give an example of sentences in adjectives are Gradability : Many gradable , meaning
they can be modified by adverbs like " very , " " extremely , " or " somewhat " to indicate
degree . For instance , " very happy , " " extremely tall , " or " somewhat tired . ".

Answer
1. Specification Adjectives specify or describe the qualities, characteristics, or attributes of
nouns. This specification helps to paint a clearer picture or provide more detailed
information about the noun in question. For example, in the phrase "red apple," the
adjective "red" specifies the color of the apple.
Nuance and Precision Adjectives add nuance and precision to nouns, allowing speakers and
writers to convey subtle differences in meaning. For instance, consider the difference
between "big house" and "small house." The choice of adjectives alters the perception of
the noun, providing different shades of meaning.
2.
1. Definite description:
- "The president of the company announced the merger."
(Presupposition: There is a president of the company.)

2. Factive verb:
- "She realized she had forgotten her keys."
(Presupposition: She had forgotten her keys.)
3. Adverb "too":
- "John is too smart to fail the exam."
(Presupposition: John is smart.)
4. Adverb "again":
- "Sara started her diet again."
(Presupposition: Sara had started her diet before.)

3. Open Compound Nouns: In this case, the two nouns are written separately.
- Examples:
- Post Office: "post" + "office"
'Post' mean 'pos', 'office' mean 'kantor'
- Full Moon: "full" + "moon"
'Full' mean penuh, 'moon' mean 'bulan'
4. Qualitative Adjectives and Quantitative Adjectives
1. Qualitative Adjectives:
- "She painted a beautiful landscape."
- "He is an intelligent student."
- "The children were happy to see their grandparents."
2. Quantitative Adjectives:
- "There were three apples on the table."
- "She bought many books at the bookstore."
- "Only a few students completed the assignment on time."
5.
1. "She is very happy about her promotion."
- The adjective "happy" is gradable, and it can be modified by the adverb "very" to
indicate a high degree of happiness.
2. "The mountain is extremely tall, towering over the landscape."
- The adjective "tall" is gradable, and it is intensified by the adverb "extremely" to indicate
a very high degree of height.

3. "I feel somewhat tired after a long day at work."


- The adjective "tired" is gradable, and it is modified by the adverb "somewhat" to indicate
a moderate degree of fatigue.

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