Results

Descriptives
Descriptives

Math Pre-Test Math Post-Test Science Pre-Test Science Post-Test

N 25 25 25 25
Missing 0 0 0 0
Mean 18.4 34.3 19.9 32.0
Median 18 35 19 32
Mode 18.0 36.0 18.0 29.0 ᵃ
Sum 460 857 497 801
Standard deviation 4.62 3.14 5.60 3.08
Variance 21.3 9.88 31.4 9.46
IQR 6.00 3.00 9.00 5.00
Range 20 11 20 12
Minimum 10 28 10 26
Maximum 30 39 30 38
Skewness 0.499 -0.412 0.267 -0.0222
Std. error skewness 0.464 0.464 0.464 0.464
Kurtosis 0.552 -0.557 -0.763 -0.765
Std. error kurtosis 0.902 0.902 0.902 0.902

ᵃ More than one mode exists, only the first is reported

Extreme Values

Extreme values of Math Pre-Test

Row number Value

Highest 1 9 30
2 8 26
3 1 25
4 24 23
5 23 22

Lowest 1 13 10
2 16 11
3 3 13
4 15 14
5 4 15
Extreme values of Math Post-Test

Row number Value

Highest 1 3 39
2 21 39
3 4 38
4 15 38
5 20 38

Lowest 1 6 28
2 5 29
3 7 29
4 8 30
5 9 31

Extreme values of Science Pre-Test

Row number Value

Highest 1 19 30
2 16 29
3 17 28
4 18 28
5 21 26

Lowest 1 3 10
2 6 11
3 5 14
4 25 14
5 4 15

Extreme values of Science Post-Test

Row number Value

Highest 1 11 38
2 9 36
3 10 36
4 14 36
5 8 35

Lowest 1 17 26
2 2 28
3 16 28
4 1 29
5 3 29
Plots
Math Pre-Test

Math Post-Test

Science Pre-Test
Science Post-Test

References
[1] The jamovi project (2023). jamovi. (Version 2.4) [Computer Software]. Retrieved from https://www.jamovi.org.

[2] R Core Team (2022). R: A Language and environment for statistical computing. (Version 4.1) [Computer software]. Retrieved from
https://cran.r-project.org. (R packages retrieved from CRAN snapshot 2023-04-07).