.

Past perfect simple: ‫الدرس االول‬

subject + had+ past participle : ‫تذكير بالقاعدة‬

1. Asmae………………………………..…….(study) a lot before she ……………………….……..(take) the test.
2. She ……………………………….(not/want) to come with us to the cinema because she …………….…………….
(already/see) the film.
3. When Paula……………….……………………..(wash) her car, She…………………..……….(go) out with Mark.

Passive voice: ‫الدرس الثاني‬

[With verb tenses: Object + to be + past participle] [with modals: modal +be + past particple ] :‫تذكير بالقاعدة‬
1. The government should prohibit smoking in public places.
Smoking ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. My father has booked a room in a hotel.
A room……………………………………………………………………………………………………..…….
3. They are making a movie in Ouarzazate.
A movie………………………………………………………………………………………………….…….
Future perfect: ‫الدرس الثالث‬

subject + will have + past participle :‫تذكير بالقاعدة‬

1. She (return)………………………………..……….from the excursion by 6 o'clock.
2. All our guests (be) ………………………………………………here by tomorrow afternoon.
3.I (complete) ……………………..……………my assignments before the match starts.

Reported speech: ‫الدرس الرابع‬

Direct speech Reported speech :‫تذكير بالقاعدة‬

1. "I bought the ticket yesterday" she said ………………………………………………………………………..
2. “Do you have a driving license?” He asked me…………………………………………………..…………….
3. “Don’t talk during the exam.” The examiner told us …….…………………………………………………….
Relative pronouns: ‫الدرس الخامس‬

[who: people] [ which: things and animals] [whose: possession] [where: place] [when: time] : ‫تذكير بالقاعدة‬

 Fill in the blanks with the right pronoun: who- which- whose –where- when

1. Alex ……………………. works in this bank is a genius in computer science.

2. Alex ……………………… passion for football is exceptional works in this bank.
3. He broke the computer …………………………belonged to my father.
4. Walid is not satisfied with the new place …………………………. he has to work.

Modal verbs: ‫الدرس السادس‬

[ Present modals: modal + infinitive] [Past modals: modal + have + past participle] : ‫تذكير بالقاعدة‬
 Choose the right modal verb.

1. Workers…………….…. bring their old uniforms. The company will give them new ones. ( must – mustn’t – needn’t )
2. Samir……………………have cheated in the exam; he is honest and hardworking. (should – can’t – will)
3. …………………..….I speak to the manager, please? ( should – need – may )
4. I can’t find my mobile phone. I ……………………..left it at home. ( can’t have – might have – must have )