Physics 2204 Unit 3 Test 5 Work, Power, Energy Part I: MULTIPLE CHOICE. Place the letter corresponding to the correct answer on the answer page provided on page 4 of this test. (13 marks) 1. A horizontal force of 145 N is used to push a 35 kg box 2.2 m across a smooth floor. How much work is done by the force? ; ‘ W= Fxd= (Hs\2a) = 3-2x0° 5 GP 201 1) 0) wor (@) 7503 2. The fare inthe diagram motes lok othe et How much work is one bythe force? _ Fy2 22 cose? = It 720871334 MEI — we Fyd= (+ To La )> 6ST 284 6st ny () 975 3, A15.0 kg block is on a rough surface when an applied force of 28 N [Right] is applied to the block. The block does not move. How much work is done by the force? = an Sime do, w> Fad=FRO=OT © 2) 8! Physies 204 Unit 3 Test $ 2015-16 Page 1 of 6How much work is required to lift a 23.5 kg barrel a vertical distance of 1.5 m? (181 Fiyp= 23SK4% > 220:3N & 20) w= Frd= GwoaXIs)= asx S 3503 ‘Avwinch with a power rating of 650 W is used to lif 55.0 kg person to a height of 75 m. Ifthe winch ‘operates at 100% efficiency, how long should it take the winch to lift the person? (a) o16s Fapp> GS)(4S) = S3IV s Cc ss = (S. LS) > Ss & oes Ba we Frd= (S275) > Fours T yes pe US = £2e P 6SD A bucket of water of mas 46 kg gins 240 J of gravitational potential energy. To what height asthe Bucket of wat ied? 5 p= mac py d= He @sz if exavsrd | ) Sim 24O> 4508 — A125 g toy has 1.37 J of kinetic energy. How fast is the toy moving? a Bat v> JREE =H Inks © 5.5mis vom ‘sh sng ona spring wth ring constant 340 Ng andthe sping strc 1 cm, Wht is te amas ofthe sh? / @ NEN Ps Kx s GHolOal) = 324N 3.8 ke - ) Akg > = BLY = 36gkg Bem B= 2 «shy ©) 31k Ifyou increase the speed of a moving abject from 3.0 mis to 9.0 mis, what happens to the kinetic energy of the object? pie merereernst te (oats aa |S (B) decreases by a factor of 3 ABD MERTENS See erat below Physics 2208 Unit 3 Test 5 2015-16 Page? of 6 m= to 5 ve dons - Eye MOG = ST 40S = 9x as much. 78. AsHe ball gains heght, i Abalistrownintothe sir iom ground level, Which statement isconeer? atts Ey As He. Fall rises sles dan 69 vt lees EK. (B)__ The kinetic energy ofthe balls constant. Ace bal Ralls, rt loses height se & ‘The gravitational potential energy ofthe bal ineases sities and desreass asia ogc “DY The Knete energy ofthe ball increases as the ball rises and decreases asthe ball falls. a prs Ek because v eds ita (A) The gravitational potential energy of the ball is constant, Mary pulls back 11.0 em on bow and stores 7.4 J of elastic potential energy in the bow. What isthe aaa Bakke 2 = Wandin & tonm 74> 4 K (On) on0ees ( 6i0Nm CB) t200Nim y= 0.0605 ‘balls lease ands permite o travel he path shown. At what poston wil he bal be waveling te fast? Lk will tael faskst at ds bud healt as yroshof ts Epuil be fanghrme wwto EK : Bs c @) D A345 N force is used to push a 15.0 kg object 2.4 m along a ramp. The object moves from ground level toa height of 1.6 m. What isthe efficiency’of the ramp? yam Ep We Fral= (4s Or)= sagt oe Eps mad= ISw)CasKib) = 235-2 3 @) 72% Thbewwy = 2352 yo = 28% cae Physies 2204 Unit 3 Test 5 2015-16 Page 3 of 6Physics 2204 Unit 3 Test 5 — 2009-2010 Work, Power, Energy Answer sheet for section I. Please print your choice clearly and use capital letters. AL cee AL aD s_D «6 A 8 s A eT wo Co nD 2B vB Part II: CONSTRUCTED RESPONSE. Answer all questions in the space provided. 14. A father pulls his son in a wagon a horizontal distance of 65 m in atime of 1.2 minutes, The father pulls with a force of 260 N at an angle of 42° above the horizontal. Ignoring friction, how much power was delivered by the father? @ d= 6Sin[fud3, t= bamn= 72s, Fagp= QoL hud 42? upl, P=? Fye 260 coup? = 193.2176546 Vfud 5 E= w= pxd= (a3 2yestsX6 S) = 12 55H INISS ST = en pe Bs I259I0SS =p 7 otw | oa 72 Physics 2204 Unit 3 Test $ 2015-16 Page 4 of 615, Acar’ engine applies the force needed to overcome friction while the car moves a distance of 25 km at a constant speed. The mass ofthe car is 1750 kg and the coefficient of friction is 0.385. How much work easke Lied, TOR, Ay= 0385, W>? @ Fe rag)? | 715003 > WePyd =Ceoarsase) A. Insvulus Figs Ay Fn QeagsXiis) = (400.78 wip) Swe He car Is Mow aba constart wet, Fa =? Fret = Fp. Feyiie 0 = CG0A7) + Faye poa7suffod3= Fayite —— 16, A motor has @ power rating of 15 kW and is used to lift a heavy load from rest to @ height of 26 m in a time of 13.5 s. Ifthe motor operates at 85% efficiency, what is the mass of the loud? ©) P= iskw= Iso d=2bm, t=1Ss, effuieeg= 85%, m=? — Ee Pab=(ISDrYHS)= 20ISDI ( Ep= mad e s as \26) Fehrvency = Eos pio’ j7a1as= ml eS frais s 2Shs gs$= Eet yim% m= 17225 202500 2548 OSs= Eoat Quer Eoak = cae) Ge / Eps [72uS3 Physics 2208 Unit 3 Test $ 2015-16 Page 5 of17. 4.120 kg motoreyele and 76 ke rider are travelling at 22 m/s along a straight stretch of the highway. The ‘engine then increases the kinetic energy of the motorcycle by 18000 J. What isthe final speed of the me ny tatty enh ABER WOE Mae? 2 z Age? ETEK = M2 ~ 3 igeoo = CE) ~£UUXD) igaw = 99v,2 — asst) ger? WSve — 47432 éS4= Igv,* \ = = 2bnls 18 A.65 kg mass is hung from a spring and the spring stretches 35 em, How much elastic potential energy is stored in the spring? @ m=bs ky, YXezsem= O:dSim, Ee y= (6SK4e) = 437N %y % 08s Fea bk 4, Csa0ro3s)" >|! mo T Physics 2204 Unit 3 Test $ 2015-16 Page 6 of 6