The primary utility or tool that is used to configure the Windows environment is _______.

A. Computer Management console

B. Control Panel
C. Server Manager
D. Registry Editor
[答案] B

Which of the following Control Panel applets can be used to change the name of a computer or
add the computer to a domain?
A. System
B. Reset
C. Domain
D. Computer
[答案] A

Which of the following actions can be used to copy a program icon to the taskbar?
A. Tile
B. Glue
C. Attach
D. Pin
[答案] D

On which interface are most of the Administrative Tools based?

A. Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
B. Control Panel
C. The Registry
D. Windows PowerShell
[答案] A

Where are the Ease of Access, Privacy, and Update and security settings located?
A. Control Panel
B. Device Manager
C. Computer Management
D. Windows Server 2016 Settings
[答案] D

Which of the following tools enables users to connect to a remote computer, including servers,
with no interaction required from the remote computer, so that they can interact with the
Windows desktop and applications?
A. Remote Desktop
B. Remote Assistance
C. Computer Management console
D. Computer Assistant
[答案] A
How many bits in length is an IPv4 address?
A. 16 bits
B. 32 bits
C. 64 bits
D. 128 bits
[答案] B

The Windows operating system supports three name-resolution systems. Which of the following
is not a name-resolution system?
A. Domain Name System
B. Address Resolution Protocol
C. Windows Internet Name Service
D. Link Local Multicast Name Resolution
[答案] B

Which of the following would be considered a second-level domain?

A. .com
B. microsoft.com
C. data.contoso.com
D. east.microsoft.com
[答案] B

In Windows Server 2016, which of the following is used to view, add, or remove server roles and
features?
A. Registry Editor
B. Windows 2016 Settings
C. Server Manager
D. Control Panel
[答案] C

Which of the following are Administrative Tools? (Choose all that apply.)
A. Defragment and Optimize Drives
B. Shared Folders
C. iSCSI Initiator
D. Computer Management
[答案] ACD

Which of the following DNS resource record types depend on the existence of a host A record in
order to provide their intended function? (Choose all that apply.)
A. AAAA
B. NS
C. PTR
D. MX
[答案] BD

Which two of the following statements regarding iterative and recursive DNS queries are correct?
A. An iterative query is a call to a name server to reply with the requested data or tell the
requester who else to talk to in order to find an answer to its request.
B. A recursive query is a call to a name server to reply with the requested data or tell the
requestor who else to talk to in order to find an answer to its request.
C. An iterative query places the entire responsibility for answering the query on the name
server itself.
D. A recursive query places the entire responsibility for answering the query on the name
server itself.
[答案] AD

What is the name of the command-line interface used by IT professionals to run cmdlets and
scripts? [答案] Windows PowerShell

Which of the following factors is not important when choosing the best Windows Server 2016
edition for an environment?
A. Virtualization strategy to be implemented
B. Licensing strategy to be used
C. Roles the servers will perform
D. Heating and cooling system of the data center
[答案] D

Which of the following Windows Server 2016 editions is designed for servers with up to 64
processors?
A. Windows Server 2016 Datacenter
B. Windows Server 2016 Standard
C. Windows Server 2016 Essentials
D. Windows Server 2016 Foundation
[答案] A

Which of the following Windows Server 2016 editions is limited to one physical or virtual server
instance and a maximum of 25 users?
A. Windows Server 2016 Datacenter
B. Windows Server 2016 Standard
C. Windows Server 2016 Essentials
D. Windows Server 2016 Foundation
[答案] C
The Server Core installation option in Windows Server 2016 effectively removes which of the
following features?
A. Network adapters
B. Virtualization capability
C. Server management
D. Graphical User Interface
[答案] D

Which of the following actions should be performed before any Windows Server 2016 upgrade
procedure?
A. Delete unnecessary applications.
B. Install needed applications.
C. Back up the entire system.
D. Install additional memory.
[答案] C

Which of the following explains the difference between an in-place upgrade and a migration?
A. A migration is much simpler than an in-place upgrade.
B. In-place upgrades take significantly less time.
C. A migration copies vital information from the existing server to a clean installation of
Windows Server 2016.
D. There are no Windows Server tools available for a migration.
[答案] C

Which of the following describes the Windows Server Migration Tools?

A. PowerShell cmdlets that enable administrators to migrate roles between servers
B. Server Manager automation tools for server role migration
C. Fault tolerance tools that failover to a server role in case of a server failure
D. Tools to migrate server roles in case of disaster recovery
[答案] A

Which of the following is a new Windows Server 2016 installation option that runs from a VHD
and is administered remotely?
A. Windows Server 2016 with Desktop Experience
B. Windows Server 2016 Server Core
C. Nano Server
D. Windows Server 2016 Minimal Server
[答案] C

In Windows Server 2016, which of the following refers to the standard installation with the GUI
interface?
A. Windows Server 2016 with Desktop Experience
B. Windows Server 2016 Server Core
C. Nano Server
D. Windows Server 2016 Minimal Server
[答案] A

Which of the following represents the minimum amount of RAM needed to install the Windows
Server 2016 Server Core?
A. 512 MB
B. 1 GB
C. 2 GB d. 4 GB
[答案] A

Which type of technology activates Windows computers when the computers are joined to the
domain?
A. Key Management Service
B. Active Directory-Based Activation
C. Domain-based activation
D. GPO activation
[答案] B

Which service or feature was introduced with Windows Server 2016 and is aimed at activating
Windows virtual machines without using a KMS server or even a network connection?
A. Key Management Service
B. Active Directory-Based Activation
C. Automatic Virtual Machine Activation
D. Hyper-V Activation
[答案] C

Which of the following is used to configure all data center servers even if they are not part of an
Active Directory domain?
A. WinRS
B. Nano Server
C. PowerShell Desired State Configuration
D. Virtual Configuration
[答案] C

Why has Microsoft released different editions of Windows Server 2016?

A. To offer various feature sets and at different price points
B. To accommodate the needs of different companies
C. To provide better security with the purchase of an edition lacking features your company
does not require
D. To compete with other OS vendors
[答案] A
Which of the following actions should be considered prior to upgrading to Windows Server 2016?
(Choose all that apply.)
A. Check the available disk space.
B. Check application compatibility.
C. Confirm that administrators have Windows Server 2016 related privileges.
D. Check the data center for sufficient rackspace.
E. Confirm that the server meets minimum hardware requirements.
[答案] ABE

Which of the following server roles are available on Server Core deployments? (Choose all that
apply.)
A. Domain Name System (DNS) Server
B. Hyper-V
C. Remote Desktop Services
D. Active Directory Certificate Services
[答案] A B D

Which of the following tools are used to manage the Windows Server Core installation when
connected to the system locally? (Choose all that apply.)
A. PowerShell.exe
B. Sconfig.cmd
C. cmd.exe
D. Computer Manager
[答案] ABC

Which of the following Windows Server 2016 editions can be used to upgrade a system running
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard edition with SP1? (Choose all that apply.)
A. Windows Server 2016 Standard
B. Windows Server 2016 Datacenter
C. Windows Server 2016 Web Server
D. Windows Server 2016 Essentials
[答案] A B

What is the name for a file that represents a physical disk drive to a guest operating system
running on a virtual machine?
[答案] virtual disk

Which tool is used to manage a Server Core installation via a command-line, menu- driven
administrative tool?
[答案] sconfig.cmd

Which process helps verify that a copy of Windows is genuine and that it has not been used on
more computers than the Microsoft Software Terms allow?
[答案] activation

Of the four Windows Server 2016 editions, which is the most suitable for the largest enterprises
and powerful servers?
[答案] Windows Server 2016 Datacenter

Which type of installation for Windows Server 2016 provides reduced attack surface, hardware
resource conservation, and reduced patch frequency?
[答案] Windows Server 2016 Server Core

Which of the following is the maximum disk size supported when using GPT partitioning?
A. 18 terabytes (TB) for each partition
B. 18 petabytes (PB) for each partition
C. 18 exabytes (EB) for each partition
D. There is no maximum size limit.
[答案] C

How many primary partitions are supported on a GPT partitioned disk?

A. 3
B. 4
C. 64
D. 128
[答案] D

6. Which of the following is an enhanced NTFS file system that offers larger volume sizes and
files?
A. FAT
B. FAT32
C. FAT64
D. NTFS64
E. ReFS
[答案] E

7. How many active partitions can a hard disk hold?

A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. No limit
[答案] A

8. Which of the following is a limitation of dynamic disks?

A. You cannot use dynamic disks on multi-user systems.
B. You cannot use dynamic disks on multiboot systems.
C. You cannot use dynamic disks on regionalized systems.
D. You cannot use dynamic disks on portable systems.
[答案] B

9. Which of the following is the recommended maximum partition size for exFAT partitions?
A. 512 GB
B. 512 PB
C. 512 TB
D. 512 ZB
[答案] C

10. Which of the following statements identifies the difference between striped and spanned
volumes?
A. With striped volumes, you can lose one disk without losing the whole volume.
B. With spanned volumes, the system spans the data across all disks in the volume one block
at a time.
C. With spanned volumes, you gain performance boost.
D. With striped volumes, the system writes data one strip at a time to each successive disk in
the volume.
[答案] D

11. Regarding both striped and spanned volumes, which of the following is the maximum number
of physical disks permitted to create a volume?
A. 16
B. 12
C. 32
D. 256
[答案] C

12. Prior to Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista, which of the following partition style(s)
were used with Windows computers?
A. Master Boot Record (MBR) and GUID Partition Table (GPT)
B. Master Boot Record (MBR) only
C. GUID Partition Table (GPT) only
D. Neither of the two listed above
[答案] B

13. After you create a new VHD, it appears as a(n) _________ in the Disk Management snap-in
and in Server Manager.
A. uninitialized disk
B. formatted disk
C. initialized disk
D. storage pool
[答案] A

Which of the following statements are true regarding extended partitions? (Choose all that
apply.)
A. You do not format the extended partition.
B. Extended partitions cannot host an operating system.
C. A basic disk can contain an unlimited number of extended partitions.
D. You can have only one extended partition on each disk.
[答案] ABD

Which of the following statements are true concerning share permissions? (Choose all that
apply.)
A. For drives formatted with the NTFS file system, share permissions are not available.
B. For drives formatted with the FAT/FAT32 file system, share permissions are the only option
available.
C. Share permissions determine the type of access that others will have to the folder when
they connect to it over the network.
D. Share permissions apply whether the user attempts to access them over the network or
locally.
[答案] BC

Which of the following is the net effect of the following combination of share and NTFS
permissions when the share is accessed over the network?
• Share permission (Share tab)—Sales group: Full Control
• NTFS permission (Security tab)—Sales group: Read & Execute, Modify, Write
A. Members of the Sales group will be able to take ownership of files and edit content, but not
delete files.
B. Members of the Sales group will be able to edit content and delete files.
C. Members of the Sales group will be able to take ownership of files, edit content, and
change NTFS permissions.
D. Members of the Sales group will be able to edit content, delete files, and change NTFS
permissions.
[答案] B

Which of the following permissions are assigned directly to a file or folder?

A. explicit
B. inherited
C. encompassing
D. overriding
[答案] A
Which of the following is the minimum permission level needed to change the attributes of a file?
A. Full Control
B. Modify
C. Read & Execute
D. Write
[答案] D

Which of the following is the minimum permission level needed to take ownership of a file or
folder?
A. Full Control
B. Modify
C. Read & Execute
D. Write
[答案] A

Which of the following permission levels always overrides the other permission levels?
A. Explicit Allow Full Control
B. Explicit Deny Full Control
C. Inherited Allow Full Control
D. Inherited Deny Full Control
[答案] B

Windows Server 2016 supports which of the following two types of folder shares?
A. Redirected and Network File System
B. Server Message Blocks and Redirected
C. Server Message Blocks and Network folders
D. Network File System and Server Message Blocks
[答案] D

When creating a new share from File and Storage Services in Server Manager, the New Share
Wizard prompts the user to select a profile. Which of the following profiles provides basic NFS
sharing with authentication and permissions?
A. SMB Share—Quick
B. SMB Share–Advanced
C. SMB Share–Applications
D. NFS Share–Advanced
E. NFS Share–Quick
[答案] E

Which of the following is a distributed file system protocol that accesses files over the network
and is used with UNIX and Linux file server clients?
A. DFS
B. NFS
C. SMB
D. DNS
[答案] B

Which feature or role must you install to extend the Active Directory schema with UNIX
attributes?
A. Server for NIS
B. Server for NFS
C. Identity Management for UNIX
D. Password Synchronization
[答案] B

Which NTFS permission level should be configured for a security group so that members of the
group can see files contained in a folder, but not open the files contained in the folder?
A. Read
B. Read & Execute
C. List Folder Contents
D. Modify
[答案] C

When planning NTFS/Share permissions on storage spaces or volumes in which files/folders are
shared, which of the following is generally considered the best approach?
A. Share permissions: Full Control; NTFS permissions: desired access
B. Share permissions: Change; NTFS permissions: Full Control
C. Share permissions: Full Control; NTFS permissions: Full Control
D. Share permissions: Read; NTFS permissions: desired access
[答案] A

Which term refers to the smallest logical amount of disk space that can be allocated to hold a file
or folder?
[答案] allocation unit

Which two types of hard disk partition styles are available in Windows Server 2012 R2?
[答案] Master Boot Record (MBR) and GUID Partition Table (GPT)

Which term refers to actual permissions that are granted to a user when he logs on and accesses
a particular file or folder?
[答案] effective permissions

Which of the following RAID levels, implemented in Windows Server 2016, is a striped set with
distributed parity?
A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 3
D. RAID 5
[答案] D

Which disk virtualization technology in Windows Server 2016 enables a server to concatenate
storage space from individual physical disks?
A. Storage Disks
B. Storage Pool
C. Storage Spaces
D. Storage Volumes
[答案] C

After installing physical disks and concatenating their spaces together, virtual disks of any size can
be created. Which of the following terms refers to the total combined space?
A. Storage pool
B. Storage spaces
C. Storage volume
D. Virtual pool
[答案] A

Which graphical tool in Windows Server 2016 can be used to manage storage pools and create
virtual disks?
A. Disk Management for MMC
B. Server Manager
C. DiskPart.exe
D. The VHD wizard
[答案] B

Which of the following is not an available task after completing the setup of a storage space?
A. Adding more drives to the pool
B. Removing drives from the pool
C. Renaming the pool
D. Changing the size of storage spaces
[答案] B

Which storage space resiliency type can be used to protect against two simultaneous drive
failures?
A. Parity
B. Simple
C. Three-way mirror
D. Two-way mirror
[答案] C

Which storage space resiliency type offers no data protection when a drive fails?
A. Parity
B. Simple
C. Three-way mirror
D. Two-way mirror
[答案] B

Which storage space resiliency type can be used to protect up to a single drive failure and
requires at least two drives?
A. Parity
B. Simple
C. Three-way mirror
D. Two-way mirror
[答案] D

Which storage space resiliency type can be used to protect up to a single drive failure and
requires at least three drives?
A. Parity
B. Simple
C. Three-way mirror
D. Two-way mirror
[答案] A

Which of the following protocols does a storage area network (SAN) typically use for
communication between servers and storage arrays?
A. SMB
B. iSCSI
C. Fibre Channel
D. SCSI
[答案] D

Which of the following is the underlying network protocol used by an iSCSI storage network?
A. SCSI
B. SMB
C. TCP/IP
D. BGP
[答案] C
Which of the following roles can you install in Windows Server 2016 to provide iSCSI storage to
other clients?
A. iSCSI Server role
B. iSCSI Target Server role
C. iSCSI Target role
D. iSCSI Initiator role
[答案] B

Which of the following is the name of the high-availability technology that enables multiple
TCP/IP connections from the initiator to the target for the same iSCSI session?
A. iSCSI Multi-path
B. Multiple connected session
C. Network adapter bonding
D. Multi-path I/O
[答案] B

Which of the following is the name of the high-availability technology that establishes multiple
sessions or connections to the Fibre Channel storage array by using redundant path components
such as switches, adapters, and cables?
A. iSCSI Multi-path
B. Multiple connected session
C. Network adapter bonding
D. Multi-path I/O
[答案] D

Which of the following protocols is used to automatically discover, manage, and configure iSCSI
devices on a TCP/IP network?
A. iDNS
B. iWINS
C. iSCNS
D. iSNS
[答案] D

Which term corresponds to an entity that sends SCSI commands to iSCSI storage devices?
A. Logical Unit Number
B. iSCSI Qualified Name
C. iSCSI Initiator
D. iSCSI Target
[答案] C

Which term corresponds to an entity that receives SCSI commands?

A. Logical Unit Number
B. iSCSI Qualified Name
C. iSCSI Initiator
D. iSCSI Target
[答案] D

In Windows Server 2016, which of the following is used to synchronize data on a block level on
two independent storage units?
A. iSCSI
B. Discovery Domain
C. Storage Replica
D. Data Center Bridging
[答案] C

After attaching an iSCSI device to a server running Windows Server 2016, the disk does not show
up in Windows Explorer. Which of the following methods is the best way to make the disk
available to the server for usage?
A. Rescan disks in Disk Management
B. Reboot the server
C. Reboot the iSCSI storage system
D. Verify that the iSCSI Initiator ID is correct
[答案] A

How are network attached storage (NAS) devices typically accessed over a network? (Choose all
that apply.)
A. Using Fibre Channel
B. Using SMB
C. Using iSCSI
D. Using NFS
[答案] BD

Which of the following methods can be used to restrict which servers can connect to an iSCSI
target? (Choose all that apply.)
A. IQN
B. DNS name
C. MAC address
D. IP address
[答案] ABCD

How are storage area network (SAN) devices typically accessed over the network? (Choose all
that apply.)
A. Using Fibre Channel
B. Using SMB
C. Using iSCSI
D. Using NFS
[答案] A, C

Short Answers
A mirrored volume provides _____ of the storage space when compared to any of the other
volume types.
[答案] half

The Windows _____ files cannot be stored on the drives that are part of a storage space.
[答案] operating system

What is the name of the process that can be used to create a storage space that is larger than the
available capacity of a Windows Server 2016 storage pool?
[答案] thin provisioning

Which protocol can be used to require authentication to iSCSI virtual disks?

[答案] CHAP

Which of the following can be used to save significant disk space by finding small chunks that are
used multiple times on a disk and then maintaining a single copy of each chunk?
A. NTFS compression
B. tiered storage
C. SMB 3.0
D. deduplication
[答案] D

When using Windows Server 2016 data deduplication, which optimization ratio can be delivered
for general file servers?
A. 2:1
B. 3:1
C. 5:1
D. 10:1
E. 20:1
[答案] A

In Windows Server 2016, which command-line tool is used to estimate capacity savings on
Windows when using data deduplication?
A. DEDUP.exe
B. DDPEVAL.exe
C. DEDUPEV.exe
D. EVALDP.exe
[答案] B