Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SECTION – I
OXIDATION NUMBERS, OXIDISING AND REDUCING AGENT
GROUP – A : ONLY ONE OPTION IS CORRECT
1. In which of the following reaction (S) 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 does not act as an acid as well as an oxidant?
H2SO4 (Conc.)
C12H22O11 12 C
(A) 11H2O (B) 𝑍𝑛 + 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 → 𝑍𝑛𝑆𝑂4 + 𝐻2
(C) 𝐶𝑢 + 2𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 → 𝐶𝑢𝑆𝑂4 + 𝑆𝑂2 + 2𝐻2 𝑂 (D) 𝑁𝑎𝐻𝐶𝑂3 + 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 → 𝑁𝑎𝐻𝑆𝑂4 + 𝐻2 𝑂 + 𝐶𝑂2
2. The 𝑂. 𝑁 of 𝑃𝑡 in [𝑃𝑡(𝐶2 𝐻4 )𝐶𝑙3 ]− is
HO S O O S OH
O O
Na + O S O Na +
(A) form sulphur halides (B) are reduced (C) are oxidized (D) none of these
24. Which of the following is not a reducing agent?
(A) 𝐹𝑒𝑆𝑂4 ∙ (𝑁𝐻4 )2 𝑆𝑂4 ∙ 6𝐻2 𝑂 (B) 𝐹𝑒(𝐶𝑂)5 (C) 𝐾4 𝐹𝑒(𝐶𝑁)6 (D) 𝐹𝑒2 𝑂
27. The oxidation state shown by silicon when it combines with strongly electropositive metal is
(A) The oxidation number of 𝑆 in (𝑁𝐻4 )2 𝑆2 𝑂8 is +6 (B) The oxidation number of 𝑂𝑠 in 𝑂𝑠𝑂4 is +8
(C) The oxidation number of 𝑆 in 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂5 is +8 (D) The oxidation number of 𝑂 in 𝐾𝑂2 is −1/2
SECTION – II
BALANCING OF THE EQUATION
GROUP – A
ONLY ONE OPTION IS CORRECT
30. In a reaction, 3 𝑚𝑜𝑙 of electrons are gained by 1 𝑚𝑜𝑙of 𝐻𝑁𝑂3 . Assuming no change in 𝑂. 𝑁. of hydrogen and
oxygen, the possible product obtained due to reduction will be
(A) 1 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑁𝑂2 (B) 0.5 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑁2 𝑂 (C) 1 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑁𝑂 (D) 0.5 𝑚𝑜𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑁2 𝑂3
31.
In the following reaction: 𝑥𝐾𝑀𝑛𝑂4 + 𝑦𝑁𝐻3 → 𝐾𝑁𝑂3 + 𝑀𝑛𝑂2 + 𝐾𝑂𝐻 + 𝐻2 𝑂. 𝑥 and 𝑦 are
(A) 2 on the right (B) 2 on the left (C) 3 on the right (D) 4 on the left
33.
The reaction: 5𝐻2 𝑂2 + 𝑋𝐶𝑙𝑂2 + 2𝑂𝐻 − → 𝑋𝐶𝑙 − + 𝑌𝑂2 + 6𝐻2 𝑂 is balanced if
(A) A catalyst (B) A reducing agent (C) An acid (D) As oxidizing agent
40. If 𝐻𝑁𝑂3 changes into 𝑁2 𝑂, the oxidation number is changed by
(A) 𝑆𝑛3+ (𝑎𝑞) (B) 𝑆𝑛2+ (𝑎𝑞) (C) 𝑆𝑛4+ (𝑎𝑞) (D) 𝑆𝑛
43.
In the balanced chemical reaction, 𝐼𝑂3− + 𝑎𝐼 − + 𝑏𝐻+ → 𝑐𝐻2 𝑂 + 𝑑𝐼2
𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 and 𝑑 respectively correspond to
GROUP – B
ONLY ONE OPTION IS CORRECT
These questions need Concept of some other chapter also. You may not have that Concept. So you can leave these
questions for future.
44. What mass of 𝑁2 𝐻4 can be oxidized to 𝑁2 by 24 𝑔 of 𝐾2 𝐶𝑟𝑂4 which is reduced to 𝐶𝑟(𝑂𝐻)−
4 ?
SECTION – III
COLUMN MATCHING
Match the column A with column B
46. COLUMN – A COLUMN – B
(A) Oxidation number of an atom (a) Fraction
(B) Oxidation state of an atom (b) O or –ve
(C) Oxidation (c) Loss of electron
(D) Reduction (d) Gain of electron
SECTION – IV
INTEGER TYPE (Answer can be 0, –ve or +ve integer)
47. Find sum of oxidation number of 𝑃, 𝑆𝐼 , 𝑆𝐼𝐼 , 𝑂, 𝑁 in the species.
H H
F O N
H
P SI SII O F
I
H O
NH Se H
SECTION – V
ARCHIVES
1. When 𝐾𝑀𝑛𝑂4 acts as an oxidant and ultimately forms [𝑀𝑛𝑂4 ]2− , 𝑀𝑛𝑂2 , 𝑀𝑛2 𝑂3 and 𝑀𝑛2+, number of electrons
transferred in each case respectively is (AIEEE 2002)
(A) 2𝑃𝐶𝑙5 + 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 → 2𝑃𝑂𝐶𝑙3 + 2𝐻𝐶𝑙 + 𝑆𝑂2 𝐶𝑙2(B) 2𝐻𝐼 + 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 → 𝐼2 + 𝑆𝑂2 + 2𝐻2
(C) 𝐶𝑎(𝑂𝐻)2 + 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 → 𝐶𝑎𝑆𝑂4 + 2𝐻2 𝑂 (D)𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 + 𝐻2 𝑆𝑂4 → 𝑁𝑎𝐻𝑆𝑂4 + 𝐻𝐶𝑙
7. 𝑧
Consider the following reaction, 𝑥𝑀𝑛𝑂4− + 𝑦𝐶2 𝑂42− + 𝑧𝐻 + → 𝑥𝑀𝑛2+ + 2𝑦𝐶𝑂2 + 2 𝐻2 𝑂
The values of 𝑥, 𝑦 and 𝑧 in the reaction are. respectively (JEE-Main 2013)
ANSWER KEYS
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B
21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C
31. B 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A
41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A – b,c,d ; B – b,c,d ; C – c ; D – d
47. 𝟎(𝑷 → +𝟐, 𝑺𝑰 → +𝟐, 𝑺𝑰𝑰 → −𝟏, 𝑵 → −𝟑,total-0)