Django Middleware:

//settings.py

MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

Creating own Middleware:

class FirstMiddleware:
def __init__(self, get_response):
self.get_response = get_response

def __call__(self, request):

response = self.get_response(request)
return response

Activating Middleware:

MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XframeOptionsMiddleware',
'add new created middleware here'
]

Django Request and Response:

// views.py

def methodinfo(request):
return HttpResponse("Http request is: "+request.method)

// urls.py

path('info',views.methodinfo)

Django Exceptions:(Not working)

//views.py

def getdata(request):
data = Employee.objects.get(id=12)
return HttpResponse(data)

//urls.py

path('get',views.getdata)

// Views.py

def getdata(request):
try:
data = Employee.objects.get(id=12)
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
return HttpResponse("Exception: Data not found")
return HttpResponse(data);