:.

l
g
?- YD

Eiegum R.ol;.eya University, R.angpur

Departrnent of Cornputer St:ience & Engineering
l" Year 2"i Senieste]: Final Examination * 2010 (Session: 2tt09-10)
Counse Title: Structured Programming Language
(Ans*er any F-ive. Figunes in the right margin indicate full marks.)

l. (a) Justil-v - "C is a structured as well as mid-level language".

(b) i)escribe the four basic data types. How could rve extend the range of values they
r';pre scni?

(c) \r/irat is the difierence L.etu,een x++ & **x rvhen they are used in an expression?

(,J) r--io.,r' iegister variabie can erpedite program execution? What is wrong with tlre
l'oi lor.r,ing deciara.tion sratenrent?

ir:gister float fast;

ie) Wlite the dilferelices between static and auto variables.

2,. (a) Wlri,:h of the following varial:le natnes are vali:[and which invalid'? Why?
(i) aXeX (ii) cse.brur (iii) r:+v (iv) &narne (v) doubles (r'i) 3'd-row vii)n$
'l'otal (xi) rorv* (xii) column-total
{r,iii1 Rcw 1 (ix) float (x)Sum

(1,) Find errors. if atrv, in the lbllorving declaration statelnents.

(i) int x; (ii) Float letter,digit; (iii) double:p.q (iv) m.n.z:INTEGER
(r,)short char c; (vi) long float temp;

{c) I)ifterentiate beirveen "break" and "continue" statements. What will the fbllowing l+2-3
code iragnrent output?
inta:1,c:0;
iio{
if(,aoio2::0) { c_i-+; a++;}
if(c:: 30) break;
i '.vhilet'a<:100);
printf("c is : oZel", c);

3" (a) Write a program to do tfle tbllor,r,ing:

i) Declare r and y as integer variables and z as a short integer'"ariable
ii) .+ssign o 5 digit numbers to x ar, J y
t.,l l
iii) .^.ssign the sum of x and 5'to z I

ir') rlu1,rr, tlt: valut-s oi x,y' and z 1

Conrment on ihe oi-tlpt-tt.

(b) Corr,uefl the fbllowinq fbr lorps;o rthile loops.

(i) lor(m:1:t,r<10;rn:m't l) (ii) fbr( ; scanf1"7od",&rrr) i:- I ;)
printf(rr); prir, t l1 n: ):

(c) 'lhe nrtrrrbers in tire seqlrertce "l i 2-3 :i 8 l3 21............" are calied fibonacci
luirbei:s. Write a progr?rm using a clo...nhrle loop to calcularte anci prir-rt the first rn

Page I cf3
 fibonacci numbers.

(d) Compare, in terms of their functions, the following pairs of statements.

i) while and do...while
ii) while and for
iii) break and goto

(e) When do we use the following statement?

Fo(;;)

4. (a) What happens when ananay with a specified size is assigned - "

i) with values fewer than the specified size; and

ii) with values more than the specified size.

(b) Find out the error(s) in the following code fragments?

i) main0
{ int x; float[];
\t
ii) Assuming that the array B is declared as follows:
float B[4]
for (i:l; i<4;i+r)
scanf(",/of ",BIi]);

(c) ldentify effors, if any, in each of the following array declaration statements,
assuming that ROW and COLUMN are declared as symbolic constants.
i) int score( 100);
ii) float valuesfl0,15];
iii) float average [ROW],[COLUMN];
iv) char namefl5];
v) int sum[];
vi) double salary[i+ROW]
vii) long int number[Row]
viii)int array x[ COLUMN]I ,

ix) integer ar x[7];

(d) Write a program that displays the following.

d.

,k ,< {<

*****
,<***'F**

5. (a) What is the difference between call by value and call by reference? Describe with 3+2:5
proper examples. Which process is more speedy and why?

(b) Write a function (using pointer parameter) that reverses the elements of a given J
array.
 fibonacci numbers.

(d) Compare, in terms of their functions, the following pairs of statements.

i) while and do...while
ii) while and for
iii) break and goto

(e) When do we use the following statement?

For(; ;)

4. (a) What happens when ananay with a specified size is assigned - "

i) with values fewer than the specified size; and

ii) with values more than the specified size.

(b) Find out the error(s) in the following code fragments?

i) main0
{ int x; float[];
\t
ii) Assuming that the array B is declared as follorvs:
float B[4]
for (i:l; i<4;i+r)
scanf(",/of ",B[i]);

(c) Identify enors, if any, in each of the following array declaration statements.
assuming that ROW and COLUMN are declared as symbolic constants.
i) int score( 100);
ii) float valuesfl0,15];
iii) float average [ROW],[COLUMN];
iv) char name[15];
v) int sum[];
vi) double salary[i+ROW]
vii) long int number[ROW]
viii)int array x[ COLUMN]I ,

ix) integer ar xfTl;

(d) Write a program that displays the following.

d<

>k ,< {<

*****
{.***'F{<*

5. (a) What is the difference between call by value and call by reference? Describe with 3+2:5
proper examples. Which process is more speedy and why?

(b) Write a function (using pointer parameter) that reverses the elements of a given J
array.
 O
,E
/- ,)

(c) What will be the output of the following code fragment?

void mainQ int f1(int a) int f2(int a)
(
{ I t
printf("%od", fi(I 0)); intb:a*a; return (a*a);
) return fz(b); )
)

6. (a) Distinguish betrveen the following pair of functions.

i) getc & getchar.
ii) printf & fPrintf
iii) feof & ferror.

(b) What does the following statements do?

a') while((c:getchar0)!:EOF) putc(c, fl );
b) while((m:getw(fl )!:EOF)
printf("oZd", m);

(c) What is the significance of EOF?

(d) Explain the general format of fseek0 function.

(e) V/hat willthe following code fragment print?

int p, *q, tr;
p: 10; q: &p; r = q;
*q:p*(*q)*(*r); i

fr: p * (*r);
printf("oZd, ohd,o/odu, p, *q, *r); I

Lr
l:l
Describe each of the following terms with an example: l0 il
i) Bitwise logical operator
ii) Pointer flexibility
1t
,
iii) One's complement operator
iv) Masking it
v) Array of structures
iI
vi) Array within structures
vii) Structures within structures
viii) Structures and functions

I
1
)
1
i

Page 3 of3
 *s,V"
I
Depar-tnier-rt of' Computer Science & Engineerine
Begunt Rokeva Universitr,. Rangpur

Semester Finai Erantination-20I 0 lst r,ear 2nd Ser-nester Session: 2009-20 1 0

Cotrse Title: Semir-snductol Der ices & Circr-rits Cor"u"se Code: CSE 1203
ours Full Marks: 50

[N.8.,{nsruer untr Fivc (S) Quasliorts, liuntber o.f'aut,lt qttestiort i,s irtrliculed to the rigttt]

I (a) Differentiate energv level zrnci energ-\' barrcls. ')

(b) Hotr dose conductivity of a senriconductor charrge u,ith rise in its

ternperature?
(c) An
ProrethatO, =-;
(d) \\'hat is rneant bv intrinsic serniconcluctor? )
I-lou' P and N t1,pe of serniconductc,r are fornred? Erplain.
2 (a) Define (i) Knee voitage: (ii;llreakcloln roltage: riii) Peak irrverse r,oitage. )
(b) Explain the rrorking principrle o1'a briclse rectifier u,ith circuit,lia,qranr. 4
(c) A hatf rt'ave rectifier is used to suppll llV dc ro a resistive load lke. The J
diode has a resistance of 22Q. Calculate the supplied ac voltage.
3.(a) What is transistor? Drau' the oLrtput characteristic of a cornmon base l+Z+z
transistor configuration and explain its different regions. -5
(b) \\'hat is fonvard anci rel'erse biased PN junction? Explain V-l characteristics 5
u,itlr sLtitable circuit.
4 (a) \\'hat is operating point of a transistor? Write the name of different biasing l+Z=3
technique.
(b) Explain the ernitter stabilized biasing technique rvith proper circuit cliagram. 5
(c) \\'hv transistor arnplifiers aluavs operated above knee vortage region? 2
5. (a) FIou'JFET ditfer fi'orn bipolar rrarrsistor? 2
(b.) Explain the construction and operation of n channel JFET. 6
(c) Ir,{ention the applications of JFET. 2
6.(a) Define oscillator. what are the different t),pes of oscillators'l l+2==3
(b) Explain the Barl<hausen critelion for oscillator. 2
,(c) Drarv' the circuit diagrarn of Colpitr's oscillator and c.xplain its ri,orkins l-t--l:j
princ ip le.

7.(n) Cive tlre basic clramcteristics of an operittionai anrplitier (OP-ANip). 2

(b) I'loii CP-.A\lP used ils an inr erling arrrl norr-irrverting aprplilrer..
att .+

(c) Erplairr hrru oP-A\,[P Lrsr-rl rs (i) Intesruror: iii) Dirir:r.cniilior. +

 Begum Rokevadr Universit\,,
.rr r\u^Lt RansDur
LrrlI!,tsI 5lt.\,, Kangpur

P_-liiLTent
r\l rz
of Compurer. Science & urrbrrrvvrrrrE;
Engineering
r.::.:,::Fi.al,: rrxa,ri.atio, _ 20I0 (Sessio': 2009_I0)
^rr,l ^
i,.::,::;
Course Cocle: CSE 1205 Cou rse Titte: Fl";;i i;;r;;lrg
(Ansrver any Fir,e. Figures in the iigt t
*o.gin in@

l. (a) What are sources of accounting inforrnation,i

(b) Pochu lvlanufactLrring Contpan) \vas starred

on December 01,
Monsur AIi. The tbllorving sele.cted events and transaction2010 by Mr. Md.
occurred
December. during

Dece ntber 0l Ivld. Monsur Ali starts his b

furniture TK. 50.000, and a Land for TK I 0r) onn
Decernber 04 Purchase goods fo. Tt<
December l0 Rpp.trnt a manager ri,ith a salarr for. tffi
Dccentber I I 'l'r. 0O,0OO of ii
lates
Decentber l4 Ptrrc'asc a ,',rr.lri -_-
De.e,tlbeI. l-5
Decerlber I8 Bank se .r'icc ctra
Decernber 20
l)ecenrber 22 t.,n,', ,o ,,,.
lo'O
December 25 Invesr f f tO.OOO
DA;rber. 26 D'ari i,.-s f X. t:.U
ffie,r,ber 30

Instructions:
-
a) 'lournalise the transaction fbr thc' rrio,rrr
.r Dcie,rber r0l0
b) Prepare the Cash Account of the conrpanr.

-
2- (a) Dellne depreciation. \\/hat are the factors
t: be considered in computatiorr of
deprec iation?

(b) on ()l Januarr'201()' Pronga Cosrttetics I-inriteci

pLrrchases a,e\\ rnachine fbr TK.
I.00.000. The lollori ing ..ip.nr.. hrr
e l.,ecrr in..rrr.red:
Labor - fK 5.000
Replacement - TK. 2,_s00
Irnporr dutr,- TK. 29/o ol- thc cost
The iVlachine is estirnared to hai'e
a r01'ear rii'e *ith a" sarraqe
rqr\(rrr r,arue orTK. 500().
I he total unir of acrir irr ol'rlte rnrJhirre'i, ,r.urr
1,,;,;
Inst ru ctions:
1 ) Prepare clepreciatio,
scrrecrLrre 1br the rbiro* i.g ,rethods
at St|aight line b) lrp;, ol activitr c)
Declining bala.ce rrer5ori r:sins cit-.ulrle

3. (a) \\/hat are rhe causes behind the ciillerence

berueen balance per booli ;rncl baiiine
per banli? e
I :

r'
.r1
I

.,
l, rI
, (b) The Bank Statement of Shimu Lubricant Cornpany shows a balance per bank of
TK 15,90,745 on April 30.2010. on this date the balance of cash per book is TK.
11,58,945. The follort'ing errors have been identified fiom the analvsis of trvo

April 30 but the bank received on NIar, 0I TK. 2.20.I10

B"."oTr,, on
Outstanding checks:
Check No 453 3.00.000
Check No 457 1.40,I 30
Check No 460 1.50.270
Shimu wrote check no 443 for TK. 1.22.60a and the bank correctly paid that
amount. However, Shimu recorded the check as TK. 1.2(t.200
NSF check from J.R. Baron for TK. 12.560
Charge for printing companv checks TK. 3.000
Collection of note receivable for TK. 1,00.000 plus interesr earned TK. 5.000. less
bank collection fee TK. 1,500

Prepare the bank reconciliation for Shimu Lubricant Cornpanl.and pass the joLrrnal
entries if necessarv.

4. The Elston Motelopened a business on Mar l. 2008. Its Trial Balance befbre
adjustment on May 3l is as follorvs.
ELSTON MOTEL
Trial Balance
May 31. 2008
Pafiiculars I pebit (TK) | Credit (TK)
Cash 2500
Supplies I 900
Prepaid insurance 2400
land Li000
Lodge 70000
Furniture l(r800
Accourtts Pal,able 5300
Unearned rent 3600
Mortgage payable 40000
Cap,ital 55000
Rent revenue 9200
Advertising expenses 500
Salaries expenses 3000
Utiliry i 1000
TKI 13100 | TKrr:roo
Other data:
l. Insurance expires at the rate of TK200 per month.
2. Account of supplies shows TK 500of unused supplies on May 31.
3.Annual deprecation of Tk3600.
4.The moftgage interest is 12%
5.Unearnwd rent of TK 2500has been earned.
6. salaries of Tk 800 are accrued ar May 3i.

Instructions: Prepare a l0 Column u,ork sheet.

rrl
'ri",
,I ,it
fhe comparativc statenrent oi l)rortv conrpaur is prcserrtecl belou
Prottr Conrpirnv l-iruitcrl
lnconte Statentent
For rlte vclr cncletl [)eccnrber -] l. l0l0 & 2009
--T ----
- -- r-
-. --
_(rK) 200e
520000
l-xnenses
Cost ol goods sold 115000 354000
-_ Selling and administrative e\pense 120800 I 14800
Interest expensg i 7800 6000
lncome I ax expenses 18000 I 4000
Totul expenses 561600 488800
Net Income 38400 31200

Prottl, Company Limited

Balance Sheet
As on December 31.2010 & 2009
(TK) 2010
Assets
Current Assets
Cash 21000
Short-terrn investntent 1g000
Net Account Receivable 86000
lnventorv 90000 70000
Total Current Assets 215000 177000
Plan assets (net) +23000 3 83000
Total assets 63 8000 560000
I ities a n d stoc kh
ia bi ol{g!ggqt.__
Current liubilities
,A.ccounts Pal able r 21000
Inconre taxes pal able 11000
otal Current liabilities I 15000 130000
[-ong-ternr liabilitics
Bond par able 80000
265000 2 1 0000
I Stockholder's equirr
Comrron Stock (5 Pcr). rnarker 1 50000 r 50000
price is TK. 19.50 per sltare
Retained earninqs 223000 200000
Total Stockholder's eq uitv 373000 3s0000
I Total Liabilin, and Stockholcler's 618000 560000
e q uit) I

Instructions:
Cornpute the follori ing rarios lor 20I 0
a r Liqrridirr Rurios
b) Profitabilitr Ratios
c) Solr erre r Rrrti,rs

Paee i of --i
 (B) T J Carlin opened his business on September l. 2008. DLrring the month of
operations the following occurred.
September 1. Invested TK 20000 cash in the business.
2. Paid TK 1500 cash for store rent for this month.
3. Purchasecl goods fortotal TK 2-i000. pai,ingTK 10000 in cash arrd
remaining on credit.
4. Paid TK 1200 a one \ car insurance policy,.
10. Paid cash tbr advertisirrg e\penses TK 750
20. Withdrau''f K 7-18 in cash fbr personal use.
30. Rece ived lbr service reve lrlrc TK 245.
Journalize the above transactions. post thern in tlre leclger. anC prepare a trial
balance rvith the help of ledger balances.

7. (a) How inventon, r.'aluation method affects the resrrlt of the cornpanr,?

(b) Sarnontee Cortrpanv Lirnitcd has tlre tbllouing invcnttrrr. prrlchasc and sules dlrta
tbr the rronth of Ivlarch. 2010.

Inventorr' March 0l 200 units r? TK. 800

TK. 4.00 I
--1
Purchase March l0 500 units @ TK. 2250
TK.4.50 l
I

March 20 400 irnits r0 TK. 1900

TK. 4.75
N4arch 30 300 Lrnits,-lr rx-
TK. r:cib-l
r500
TK. 5.00 ----t i

Sales It4arch Li 500 units

-t
I

I\4arch 2,i -100 Lrn its j

The ph1'sical inl'entorr count on March 3l shou,s -;00 units on hand.

lnstructions:
Under periodic inventorl, s\ sterns. detennine the cost ol inventorl, on har,d a1
March 3l and the cost of goods sold in March under -
a) FIFO b) LrFo c) Average-cost

' ,,i,

i'
 o*,:*,:1;',1?[:!:]l,Hjilil"l]I]TX*,,eering
r " \'ear 2nd Serneste, Finur Exaniinario" _j9
c'urse Code: (Session: zo*gag)
cs. 124 i0
Course Titre:-Li,ear Algebra & Geometrr,r
----..-. (Answer any Five. td;
r' a) Fir,d the angre bet*'ee,
the pair of straight rines representec
ar2 +2ttry *b1',2 a2gx +2./-i,*c by
= 0. AIso find its intersecting point.
b' Sr'rri'that the clistance fronr the
origin to the orthocenter of
the triangle formed by
the lines ax2 +2hx1,+by2
-0 and *4=r {(o+b=)a\{,ryi r,
d P au' +zt,r, j +T{ '

2' (a' Define pore a,d porar of

a circre. prove that the porar
of the point (p,q) .with
r(lspect to the circle .r2 +1,, l+4
=a2 touches (x*
bt (.p, * qr) = (o, _ rp _
dq)..
"j, =.1r_cl), =brif
rrl
b)
radicar a:iis orrrvo circies
Il:lifi;XTii],i}'i;il:X;.tl'the is perpen<ricurar
I f"l

3 ' a ) S tlte rarv5. p1o13 that rhe rra,sibrnr.rion of recra'gu lar

' ''ul;.l^, axes rvh ich
cotlvcrt inlo a.r: *b.y.. +2lnl. rvill conveil r=___I-_
;.;
vq p-)" q-i ,n,o
l1[gi,rr_'
tr.:c' +by' t Zhry._ .t,:! /r:;1 r,
.;.
-yr )
l-1a-b)^+ t((fi-tt\

tr) Shc;vr that the pair of

straieht lines ax:*l11-i1-1r1,r=0
anc ;1,x,+211,11,,-b,),,-0
shouidhaveo'erineincol.rrorl
if 41ctrt'*cr'rr)(rtb,-/t,b)=,(01-t,-o,b).,

4. (a) [)eflne limiting poions. Find the coordinates

of the Iirriting points of tlre circles
r.-*),_2.r+gy+11=
,l

0:tnd rr * ),t +4.r +-2y + 5,=0. I T-l

(b r RedLrce the equation

,,_ :l_.,,+ v) +
6x + 2), - l9 = 6 to tlie stanclarcl
the con c. _\iso linti its centr.. fbrrn and identifi, 2- l-rl

!irtivc tire tbllli,ins svstents

oI Iinear erlLtatirtn.
(a) x+2!'-z )i')
x+3y+z =\,, -r..
-.)
_.r_31 _52
3x*8r +42 - t/ i.r_-Jr _62
-J
 cornbinatiou cl'tiie vectoi:;
6. (a) Express v = (2 - 5' 3)in I(r -asl)'a lincar
u: - (l' -5' 7)
ur : (1, - 3,2). rr2:'12,
- 4'

llot the vccrors tt'=

(1 I 2)' v =-tl' 3' i)'
Detertttinc rvltt:tlter or
j

(b)
rv = (,1. 5. 5l ir^'
Ilt at'e linearll' deperrclent' \

:l-t
I

I
I

(a) Dellne(i)VecorSpace(.ii)Sl:annirrgset(iii)Basisofa.vectot.liliat:t'. 1

(b) SlrorvthatL(S,={r,eV\v=atttt'1.a1Lti+ajtlj+.....,.'........*a,.,t.,'^t-ii:.!i
a sttirsPace of V '

I 'fl
lL
 1o ,oftl#:iljffitqHffi rr:,t;.,ffi,*,,,
rotar rin,e, r,;ll.t4 r:;l':..*; *$,S,itt*,if,i1r_J.il '
Ansrver anr' five

and Statistic l,irh example. \\,hat ,lo

3;,fil:j.:;.meler
*'-*': hr.. u.,"..,, lor.T.ln by population and sarnple?
;, ;,.; J;0, ; ;T,fl stratified
dI3:l^:::l:;
-f,=;,, JLraruL,u santpling?
santptrng./ What is fr.o,,ir".
stri b uti on? Drarv
i
stogralr, :::, ::"'r'
sto i,,.r,.,., fi.equenc1,
i
pollr ggon and lreqtrencv ,,
oglve iorrrr rlrc lollorving
elata:
+1
+2
+l
+3

:l
Also find tlre rncrde graphicaili, tr-onr the abor t0
e d:ra.
2. \\/irat is rne3r.r br centtt!
t:nclr.ncr,,l Is
Sh ru rhrt \l\i j Cirl; IJ\4 fbr,iro arithnre,lic ntean a goo(. nteiriLrrel, Justifr, \/our aits\\,cr.
,,nrl.tri.s. Calculate gconretric: 1
lioin al'oresaid tirta. AIso irL'an and harntrtnic n,ean
cornrn.,.t, n,r'r,nl',r. tlncjings. T/
+J
.rJ
+l

l0
w'lrat is Dispersion? \\'hat
arc'the,reasures of dispersion'7
cor,tficient oivariarion fiorn caicr.rrate standard der'iation
t.e.ilr;l;;. \\,tr1 .io.rn;l.riorvariation a,d 1

,yf:i,i il,iu,in,; .il,,; ;;;,..',n,r

is prefbr.r.ed inr,.uJ +l
:JJ:i:nT:: iilii,i,:: ,I.; stancrarcr cre, iation or
trre -rJ
:,I

+l

1ti
J. a) Wlral is kurtosis? \\ihat
d.oes it ttleaslrre? Ilou
rrn,ler standing a fre.tucrrcr cloes the rnerisrrr.e ol l.,,rrr\o;,_ 1.._r.-
d i str ib ur ion : r.ioi, j
r:er lr.rl lncntcnts. r
ffi
i, n rn., .r ut iu.
.""' -:l"lii,.1i:ll,.li:1r,,,]:
-l
+2
r-()

5 o) Whar arc the dillerences

beru,een
I it
,

;:,;lllH,:HHi;iit,i ffillfuxl::fl:;;li::,3,.t:;JilJ:i:::i:J:].11,i,,1,1,,,,
-\-----;-:_-._--
-l-ri-l-ffi
\ --ql+a-i
b0 lGl"tl;t-l6ii l.,i 17.,--rr--r --.;-
+1-r+ -q ql,c__ g-] 68- 6a-r-afr J

()
i3
() +l
Fit a Icast sqLrare line to
the dara u,irlt ..y as rhc. r'(L'pr'ndert
tver'e 67 inches, u
hut l'oLrld 1.,.. his preclicatecl it'the ireight 0f'a stLlcrent
l0
s eight'/ 'ariabr.-.
 \
\

? (At B)
r-t
\ oti'lcollle ' lavorabie 'lases' iiricrtnatic -
prorlahili:-'t lll-
t* 'i rl ''
.,"'::' t
ir' ' rl
.i 'i
J

r' '.''luiti'" ''cr

6.
:,il;li ,:lt;i;;; 'i;'i';'' il iii
.,}t,,,.'clirrcre ,,, e bcf'\ee ,, ,"oi'niri"
il' i tna l] ;rc ttut tttu"tttl^
tr\-lr rr'
p'i-sr p' t t1r'' i'l : i ir
t] nro'; r'rrfiAVIr) Aitt"t" t'hro*tl.'.Fti-rcl tlte'rohlrbi\itr j
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