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    Nabayan Saha
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    ModernAlgebra-week4

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    10 views25 pages

    ModernAlgebra Week4

    Uploaded by

    Nabayan Saha

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 25
    DihedrL grup. RQ: C Lt Ze sS n= Ke rotten (ont factor) 2 11 FE degmeny pe le -5 a x “9 ‘ d= Wirrer ;} Jenagye thang Wo as re Lr Wem s Totton by I degre wie ~ 3 ata L g=1 G,= Lhe xa3 , d,%4, ey xiyp f Aldo’ zl, a gretp a ay IP = @ By G BUSA) = gs 4 g&6, Vrelog * POD = 6e8 Gree operekion, LC, AEA) = pCa, 9g) 3, (3,4) = Q, LDA (4 wri property = ia G Gen ohn, Oe §) “That ain 24 C Meod Left action of G m ifaelp GP = Cay, Notation putin fh G¥S AS we Vrorty vr dinghy wile ab a) as bath p new rotation Fee poten Conditions re : «(AEB YES ° 49°(44) =(92)-4 5, REG voces © ork = whe! LAG be ony grog & C= G. Defin - -| ; G3 = 9449 4 9£6, WES=6. wt eScg » 4° (4:4) = 5 (quae! * |g = lar =4 = 5 (4445!) 4! = G4) 4 Cay!) = (99) 4 (5,7! = GA) s VI NEG, Metre & WA le a fod bong fm gent (6,-) Wk Se Gy = ch of DU dittint LH Coruts of Hn G. G akr on SG via g.aH = gett Ww AEG ae G8 € Se 6Yy rfeal= Que af ‘ 5 aH) = 5,( 4th) = lant = Gat = (49+ aH: Gat & be agemp & ALG) He bt fell group Homeplate a G. Auk (6) = {¢ [b 636 ifomondsin Bm rosy index Compe ition vA maf . % w EAE Fee GG x toma POR EAA) . AA) > G. The AFLG atk om S= 6 ob Srllps: Pe At) AES= 6 P5= 4) OM penne) Cheek “frs4 Hike on etal S=G, © 80 sz $4 een? Peis pu) PES je. “ation, Let G he a Gromp & Sfp Let- Definition Surpoe G als omS. Let ge gg The exbit of 4 is dcbind ob Q=jafaeay De tation — Sup pe 6 ots oy SS. LAS €¢ The Chabilizer o, b oo bretrop group af Su defined o> Gy [res] GAe47 S Chea Yat Gv a bebyny 6, Deefrtion — An ation af a2 Gre-p Gm asa uw Colld a Leornitive action if Hen uy wag ome orbit that is fr omy toro eleuD, 8, 526 Here exity GEG fuk ftp BaF. p (%: a) &. let GDS Defic ~ on S as FobK orss: Fr Basle So A wal ik Gee exia 96 G huh deat Ne A ~ 4 Om egypivalente verehion J with vy Dove, Qed ne precisely Ha orbits : “v 7 Awd (4< +h) bn~d. To Naw ALA + Suppee Bagh fr ame GEG Sime Awal wd bee b= 9-4 frm—~ 56 6 1 ¥ Aw 3 tue loe Bled from 4 cg Nno Bis 4s! “2 4) = 9,4 [wh $= 3.9, es) . heal Mr grvolenn Loa sed 4 C4 = L468 | saat} = jses/ b= 9.8 frome geg } = q The Gwy tw orbits ane apa ov dijon. Kotte Ab af ld Magoo orbits fru a portition of Ss. fe Se Ug OES Proost hon — Lat ADS & ES. G) s¢ abe dhe asabes iff ond odes if, abe g Ci. Suppo. ahs 3! 6S. Thay Gi=aG al ! Cx Gy, Gwe Coxjngehe puboynps of 6) =bas. tr Mow kb eG Comidr (a's) Ld a (0. ; = a'. (ap) ae). 2 = /.8 =s abe 6, ® duayided = Mun alk € G To pheut aa ebd Rh A= Sk >? ql, (bs) a5 Nos a (a! -(bsa))= wos ie 2 (aa). (ba) = a > ls (bes) cad 3 LA AA feyved | ai) Atbum as& cn — CAE 06a 6, eA a€ a Ga! 2 a= #38" fm 40g, we 9 Gy (: Gs-a) 16 ty Aho 9g! gf — gris (3,e') . 6) =((2a) al). (ea) = (45) + (a. (ary = (5). (fs) 5) = C4). (1-4) = (05). 4 = a (4-4) = O04 Nie = yl & Gy Thu a Gan! c Gy Tewre tnegpalily Com be pared by trterehayee ta vd of bh & sl (ue bee 52 Hg 228) Gy £ aga . aG =I ax =Gr Def Two Aelegroups HK of a Aro 6, +) he Avid To le Cujngefe, if tine exis on nA 466 smh Ket ghglok Prepsitfo— fp Lea Sink Ore & Cah Set G Then for omy 4 eS oma | O,| = L G : Gs J pe Gin GOS k& BE yes Defic maf f: uw S 4 Llbo (26, = 94 ¥4G eX 2 G, e i welll defined Suppre 9G, = 9G, ? alles, SG € Gy > (5) gen > IG sles MF (eoia)) = Shs 3 (#4) -(s%4)< 5.3 > Ig (pia) = 7 => ‘| ) a A = aly > 4 FA = 7K (bee #) > % 0'G,) = _— Css) = Sunpe (3%) = 6, (3! _ ’s % 3'G,) (o Mest: , oe 9b, = 9G i Coe bow GA = 958 = -| oJ G4) = 3 (54) > (s).8 = By = bbs BY). 4 5 * (sy g7/€ G, Se 56, = l I= 36, Heaytnd + (% = {se | als 9.4 fee a2 9 = 90, %, b bie hden ent ih jmsge | e | = { m6) | ? [4:6 J= la]. Gos Covtg, fom: 1g.) aay Maes Ade SF = UO, AES TH Soe smh ef ond On 0, we AL histink orbits ob Cte atin of G mS k 7 me $= Ua, Lb i" Lv J k [S| = > 19, | ty Cogey's herrea — Let G Le a fine grorp af, eordey N. Thar to & - ol Gq . . , . i Mower phir pra Prot Le | Glen, Defin dn wah Pg — S,= Sy (G) et _ 4 w= LG). . = mye Syn(G) whee ¥4e6, 7° G4 ¥ 4 a, sult despa 4g! ¥ gleG. wa Group hone : GS, VILE G) (4%) = Now fru ~ Ove . » = § (45) "y (49) = (4) “ Pm )a 4566 : 3, = oom Cami dn POA) = Mas, = ™, 0M, | a = PGI) Wa, oS Ba Grp heme, PL fete: Sapee b= pa) > "=", 2 "yO =40) ¥; 6 ? 45> 43 V4EG, > 529 They FG > Sym (6) yy, Tntetive howe. L Gy Imcp) fc Syn (GJ debrgroep. The Qe eapation LRG be & grep ond tee Conjnohe atin > G on ibsel. GD Gs8 by Conjugation MHEG, WEG, le 9-3 = 495! oth ga fuslcey ace > { Ha! / 966 7 = CO Kuen od eae ’ eo he Con) greg Larted LOS % Ye, orlife, ,= Yaea/ greas [966] gsg'2 5? = 1966 | 94-43 ¢ ~ 2), gein ob Contra figer Thu Stbilege, | We hove been dof kek of DL £26. of 4 : orbits fives a partion br G G=Ss. Fied th chat egpation, 7 Sie fu, aay y ay, ay 4 Woy? gre aly 7 Lt = =uy =D,. Naw ‘ = & w= foelaey? (4, are ” 5 a, a} 4 (49) 205 Fy He I6leeH) [teal lew] = Ts: ag]e IL Ls *] | 2ey) ew) = £23. 3, 2. [Caja | Clty) = com m Loy Nev |coul + | egy [+ [cces be ety Vey = lazy L Vewy es = (SJ. Lonepdin ft Si b= leet 3 Reel Gee Cenk of ngrp sein ob ZC4) = fees/ roy 9° 6G f (= (2a) dex. Revo: — 7 xe lh) Then ZO) =19¢«) axenyd DS (C= Le: 204] =4 — = | — eq aL Supp hey het egprtins sha gronp 6 of order wy uy om Leboo: Ne ltite +l FP nemt--- & hy A nuaacheer of j'5, (22) ¥¢ COs iy ed | Geis 7 FAsry . =F iF" [ sea? = cH ey = 3_ “pk i if “. (Ctv}et. OL see ecey ye / =EMG) = {i ig , [ewe a si i \ Yipee Fj) 7 CU th Fe cey ie We beat coy “1 S\it\42e242 2 ag ar eat oF Q, Conjugaeg Umesh “f S° ak S Ss) ps ns) e" wdbod's as (aey Og =— = ' (sev 9) = Geege = Gasaien 4) =—(6234) ¥ Pere Lk eS. te any Pe (4,4. 7 &)) (bi = 5) os iG Bo “kJ be a tyte da compo totion of P Then vty! = VG) VER). 4 (0 Ch) ---- YJ) = + 1) (0 DOJ) AG olay) Prafn We pre fy de, Corte ba a singh ch bog f= (8% &--- *4,)), Seppe PG )a5 145; Mo GH") 0) = OF gps J = vb (i) = 4 (ray) - = 44) “i Va >4ly) > Gti) = Cray... Yl)) wh agra Mee genetle, . = fa ew --- by “ bbe (mae %,\ Coa ba) (1 gy ve! = (4 (%-~ 4, ) ab (he - ba . o Gleb Sq) = (wy-~ 14 ) “== Calqy --- 7 Lhep5) » CWe J arg’ faves.) PES Defntion— fe pepmtrtion pes iy tolled og ype (ht be) with I

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