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ANNUAL
REPORT
2017
managed by responsAbility
>> CONTENTS
GCPF ANNUAL REPORT 2017
Claudia Arce,
Chairperson of the Board
2017 has been a successful year for the the past five years. With USD 482 million
Global Climate Partnership Fund on more invested volume at the end of 2017, the
than one level: psychologically important USD 500 million
threshold was crossed in early 2018, estab-
Funding commitments to GCPF increased lishing the Fund as a successful major player
by 48 % or USD 200 million to a total of in the climate finance sector open to private
USD 616 million at year-end. Importantly, investors.
the share of private investors in the Fund
doubled to over 30 % of total liabilities. In line with GCPF’s mission to mitigate
climate change, projects financed since
Over the same period, GCPF further inception of the Fund contributed over
diversified its investment portfolio, adding 10 million t of CO2 lifetime savings.
9 partner institutions and bringing the Projects financed in 2017 contributed
number of investment markets up to 1.7 million t of CO2 to this total.
22 across four continents. At the end of
2017, GCPF’s 30 partner institutions This strong growth reflects the confidence
had disbursed sub-loans amounting to of both public and private investors in
USD 137 million, a 53 % increase over 2016. GCPF’s ability to scale up climate financing
in developing countries with the objective
As a result, investment volume grew by 43 %, to effectively combat climate change while
the highest year-on-year growth seen in delivering attractive returns for investors.
3
THE GLOBAL CLIMATE
PARTNERSHIP FUND
>> 2017
53,404 30 44
sub-loans disbursed partner institutions Technical Assistance
by partner projects initiated
institutions since in 2017 to promote
inception green lending
4
HIGHLIGHTS
>> 2017
5
EUROPE / ASIA
Mongolia
XacBank
Ukraine
30 25
Ukreximbank
Georgia
15
10
50
TBC Bank
Armenia
Ameriabank
30
25
Turkey
Şekerbank
50
37
5
Bangladesh
The City Bank
20
Southeast Bank
India
RBL Bank
SREI Infrastructure Finance
Sri Lanka
Hatton National Bank
Pan Asia Bank
Vietnam
VietinBank
Cambodia
Prasac
Singapore
Cleantech Solar
AFRICA
Kenya
20
Chase Bank
Tanzania
Mobisol
5
Off Grid Electric 13
13
Namibia
Aloe Investments
South Africa
Cronimet
6
INVESTMENT
UNIVERSE
>> USD 482 M
INVESTED IN
22 COUNTRIES
GLOBALLY
LATIN AMERICA
Honduras
Banco Atlántida
El Salvador
Banco Davivienda
Dominican Republic
Banco Promerica
Nicaragua
Banpro
Costa Rica
GCPF ANNUAL REPORT 2017
5 Banco Promerica
15 20 Costa Rica
15
25 36
Panama
CIFI
21 Global Bank
Ecuador
10
Banco Pichincha
Banco ProCredit
Brazil
Banco Pine
7
Figures in USD m
INVESTMENT
PORTFOLIO
Disbursed investments
by partner institution Şekerbank 30 Cleantech Solar 20 HNB 10
Outstanding amount SREI
(USD m) Infrastructure 30 RBL Bank 20 Banco ProCredit 6
Finance
The City Bank 30 Southeast Bank 20 Banco Promerica
Dominican 5
Ukreximbank 30 Banco Atlántida 15 Republic
Disbursed investments
by country Bangladesh 50 Kenya 20
Outstanding amount
(USD m) India 50 Singapore*** 20
8
GCPF’s invested volume grew by
USD 147 million to USD 482 million
in 2017, a year-on-year increase of
43 %. Contributing to this were USD
107 million and USD 65 million of dis-
bursements to new and existing coun-
terparties, respectively, with repayments
accounting for the difference between
the amount disbursed and the growth
in investment volume. The investment
portfolio was further diversified geo-
graphically and now covers 22 countries
across four continents.
USD
100 % Senior debt
97%
8%
portfolio. GCPF has increased its
share of DI investments from 2 % Financial institutions
in 2016 to 8 % in 2017 by disburs- 92%
ing USD 36 million to three new
counterparties in Africa and Asia.
9
ENERGY AND
CO2 EMISSION
REDUCTIONS
In 2017, GCPF’s partner insti-
Cumulative value of disbursed sub-loans, since inception (USD) tutions disbursed sub-loans with
a value of over USD 137 million,
500,000,000
467,220,175 an increase of 53 % compared to
400,000,000 2016. The average loan size has
300,000,000
increased due to a decrease in
consumer appliances loans with
200,000,000 relatively small average size. Since
100,000,000
inception, the Fund disbursed
more than 53,400 sub-loans with
0
Q3Q4 Q1Q2Q3Q4 Q1Q2Q3Q4 Q1Q2Q3Q4 Q1Q2Q3Q4 Q1Q2Q3Q4 Q1Q2Q3Q4 a cumulative total value of over
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 USD 467 million. While the
share of funds allocated to renew-
Annual CO2 reductions by technology since inception* able energy projects has increased
-
in the last two years, the energy
Consumer Transpor-
appliances 1% tation 1% efficiency projects continue to
constitute the majority of the
Agriculture 4%
Fund’s portfolio representing 61 %
Industrial
process 8% of the total on-lent amount since
Renewable inception.
Buildings 21% energy 65%
10
Projected lifetime CO2 savings of financed assets
500,000 12,000,000
400,000 10,000,000
8,000,000
300,000
6,000,000
200,000
4,000,000
100,000 2,000,000
0 0
2009
2011
2013
2015
2017
2019
2021
2023
2025
2027
2029
2031
2033
2035
2037
2039
2041
2043
2045
2047
2049
2051
2053
2055
2057
Annual CO₂ reductions of living assets* (t CO₂, left axis)
Cumulative CO₂ reductions (t CO₂, right axis)
Annual energy savings, renewable energy production and CO2 reductions of portfolio*
800,000
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
200,000
100,000
0
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
green buildings which have a low external auditor every three years
investment efficiency. according to the external quality
assurance system embedded in
As of the end of 2017, the total the GCPF project assessment
expected lifetime CO2 emission and monitoring framework.
reductions for all projects financed The last portfolio review in 2016
by the Fund since inception recognized a high degree of
amount to over 10 million t of completeness in the design of
* Only includes financed
CO2. Projects financed in 2017 the methodology. assets still generating
contributed 1.7 million t of CO2 savings.
11
PARTNER
INSTITUTIONS
Institution facts
Disbursements to GCPF-
funded eligible projects
Partner institution Country Type of projects funded since inception (USD)
Banco Pine Brazil Energy efficiency measures for industrial processes 9,527,319
Banco Promerica CR Costa Rica Predominantly RE (PV / hydro) and bus fleet replacements 12,604,953
The bank has not reported any loans given the receivership
Chase Bank Kenya –
situation.
CiFi Panama Renewable energy projects – mainly biomass and solar PV 2,100,000
1
ompliance with GCPF’s social and
C 2
World Bank, 2016 figures 4
ross domestic product growth,
G
environmental exclusion list 3
Gross domestic product at purchas- constant prices, local currency,
and maintenance of a social ing power parity, per capita, World World Bank, figures for 2016
and environmental management Bank, figures for 2016 5
OECD Air and GHG emissions,
system: last check 2015 figures
12
Country facts
CO2
emissions
Total CO2 per capita
Compliance confirmed1 Population (m)2 GDP (USD m)3 GDP growth4 emissions (t)5 (t)6
6
ECD Air and GHG emissions, 2015
O
figures
13
Institution facts
Disbursements to GCPF-
funded eligible projects
Partner institution Country Type of projects funded since inception (USD)
Cleantech Solar7 Pan-Asia Rooftop solar projects in various countries in South-East Asia –
1
ompliance with GCPF’s social and
C 2
World Bank, 2016 figures 4
ross domestic product growth,
G
environmental exclusion list 3
Gross domestic product at purchas- constant prices, local currency,
and maintenance of a social ing power parity, per capita, World World Bank, figures for 2016
and environmental management Bank, figures for 2016 5
OECD Air and GHG emissions,
system: last check 2015 figures
14
Country facts
CO2
emissions
Total CO2 per capita
Compliance confirmed1 Population (m)2 GDP (USD m)3 GDP growth4 emissions (t)5 (t)6
June 2017 – – – – –
6
ECD Air and GHG emissions,
O South and South-East Asia. Once 8
CPF extended a loan of USD 12.5 m
G
2015 figures capital is allocated to a specific to a conduit bank to serve as a guar-
7
The holding company based in project, the respective country will antee to fund the renewable project
Singapore has 9 months to utilize be added to the list. in local currency. The actual amount
the capital for projects located across allocated to the project is USD 8.6 m.
15
FUNDING
SITUATION
Split of commitments and subscriptions according
to share class / notes
USD m
250
60
225
200
184
As of the end of 2017, funding
175
commitments to GCPF totalled
USD 616 million resulting in an
150 150
141 increase of USD 200 million
for the year. Out of the total
125
commitments USD 532 million
were subscribed. During the year
100
the Fund has raised notes capital
24 from responsAbility-managed
75
funds and one additional private
57 investor and increased the exist-
50
ent subscription with the Dutch
bank ASN and the German Pen-
25
sion Fund AVWL. Consequently
0 the share of private investors
Notes A shares B shares C shares doubled in 2017 bringing it to
over 30 % of the total liabilities.
Invested commitments (including valuation gains) The Fund also raised additional
Remaining commitments
Class A and Class B shares
from EIB and responsAbility-
NB: Figures are rounded. managed funds.
16
Subscribed capital
by investor (%)
Note: In percentage of 15.2%
KfW on behalf of BMUB
total drawn amount plus 15.0%
ÄVWL
notes at nominal 14.1%
IFC
KfW 12.5%
ASN 9.4%
BEIS 9.1%
FMO 7.5%
OeEB 5.6%
rA MSME Fund 5.3%
rA Mikro and KMU Fund 2.5%
Danida 2.2%
rA Leaders Fund 1.1%
responsAbility AG 0.2%
Private Investor 0.2%
0 5 10 15 20
Current split
of investments
committed to GCPF
responsAbility 0.2% ASN 8.1%
Shareholder
structure based
on voting rights
responsAbility 0,7% BEIS 15.8%
17
TECHNICAL
ASSISTANCE
TAILORED SUPPORT FOR PARTNER INSTITUTIONS
2017 was an exceptional year for the This allowed the TA Manager to focus
Global Climate Partnership Fund’s Technical on streamlining processes and entering
Assistance (TA) Facility. Thanks to the into framework contracts with specialized
contribution from the UK Department for consultants to meet recurrent consultancy
Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy demand for GCPF partner institutions.
(BEIS) as well as a contribution from the Under clear predefined eligibility criteria
Fund’s income, the Facility’s funding situ and capped funding thresholds, the Manager
ation is secured for the coming years. can inform potential and existing partner
institutions about such standard offerings,
which will complement the tailored TA
projects going forward.
The Technical Assistance Facility is set up independently from the Fund. Its
activities are overseen by the TA Committee (see p. 20), which acts at arm’s
length from the Fund.
18
GCPF TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FACILITY: KEY FIGURES 2017
Projects approved 44
Consultants hired 15
In the course of 2017, 44 new Technical institutions, a series of leaflets have been
Assistance projects were approved, an developed.
increase of over 175 % compared to 2016.
Among others, GCPF entered into a part- In order to raise awareness for the TA offer-
nership with UN Environment to develop ing, the TA Manager furthermore increased
country-specific baseline studies which its communication activities towards existing
aim at facilitating the reporting of standard and potential partner institutions. This
measures for vehicles and appliances in dif- includes the development of a green lending
GCPF ANNUAL REPORT 2017
ferent markets. GCPF will benefit from this guidebook designed to enable bank staff
collaboration in terms of having a consistent to quickly understand the opportunity of
calculation methodology and cost-efficient climate loans within their daily business and
delivery of baseline data. to recommend adequate measures to their
clients.
The USD 2.6 million of new funds approved
include the funding of standardized measures The TA Manager furthermore continued its
which are expected to be disbursed over a efforts to create a platform for peer exchange
time frame of 1 – 3 years. To communicate within the green lending community that
the availability of these measures to partner will go live in 2018.
19
FUND
>> GOVERNANCE
Technical Assistance
Shareholders
Donors
Board of Directors
Technical Assistance
Investment Committee
Committee
INVESTMENT MANAGER
20
Claudia Arce (since 2015) James McEwen (since 2016)
is Director for South Asia at KfW Group is Finance Director of the Legal Aid Agency,
and has ample experience in climate change which is part of the UK’s Justice Department.
and energy efficiency financing through At the former Department of Energy &
public-private partnerships. Climate Change, James served as Head
of Financial Strategy and as a Director for
Juan Alario, PhD (since 2017) Energy Efficiency and Fuel Poverty.
is an independent project advisor in energy
matters with 30 years of experience in project Lydia Schot (since 2017)
evaluation and financing for the European has over 20 years of experience in a project
Investment Bank. development and financing environment,
mainly in the energy sector in the emerging
Judith Brandsma (since 2015) markets of Africa, Eastern Europe and Asia.
has been a member of GCPF’s Investment Lydia is currently a commercial manager at
Committee since 2015. She has more than Eneco and prior to that she was a senior pro-
20 years of experience in financial sector ject development manager at IFC InfraVen-
development, at the World Bank and as an tures where she co-developed a number of
independent advisor to international devel- infrastructure projects in Eastern Africa.
opment finance institutions.
Cornelis van Aerssen (since 2016)
Sharmila Hardi (since 2017) In his role as Senior Investment Officer at
is the Global Head of IFC’s Banking, Small FMO, he arranges syndicated loans for fi-
and Medium Enterprise Business line, SME nancial institutions in Africa, Asia, Europe
Finance Forum and the Banking on Women and Latin America and has ample experience
product and has had 25 years of experience in funding financial institutions in Eastern
in financing with IFC. Europe and Central Asia.
21
AN EXPERT
>> INVESTMENT TEAM
responsAbility Investments AG, Extensive networks
a globally leading asset manager As a leading private sector inves-
in the field of development tor in micro and SME finance,
investments, is responsible responsAbility has developed
for running GCPF’s business strong and long-standing work-
activities and for managing ing relationships with a broad
the Technical Assistance Facility. network of financial institutions
Headquartered in Zurich, in emerging economies.
Switzerland, and with local Through 15 years of operations,
offices across four continents, responsAbility investment
responsAbility manages specialists have developed a
14 investment vehicles. thorough understanding of the
needs and aspirations of these
partner institutions.
Interdisciplinary teams
Within responsAbility, GCPF
is managed by a core team of
18 experts that combine expertise
in investment, energy, technical
assistance as well as environ
mental and social risk manage-
ment. Working closely with
responsAbility specialists across
the globe, they ensure that
funded projects meet the Fund’s
objectives as to the reduction
of CO2 emissions and economic
viability.
22
(responsAbility Investments AG)
FOUNDED
2003
OFFICES WORLDWIDE
10
EMPLOYEES WORLDWIDE
240 GCPF ANNUAL REPORT 2017
INVESTMENT COUNTRIES
90
23
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
BALANCE SHEET
31.12.2017 31.12.2016
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
421,361,786 332,824,459
CURRENT ASSETS
108,336,734 55,755,638
24
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 December 2017 (in USD)
31.12.2017 31.12.2016
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other payables – –
12,591,342 8,717,538
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
391,100,746 239,350,746
GCPF ANNUAL REPORT 2017
EQUITY
25
INCOME STATEMENT
2017 2016
INCOME
EXPENSES
Total comprehensive income for the period (net of tax) (14,505,381) 1,011,767
26
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
As at 31
151,925,373 1,013 32,425,373 1,297 140,511,813 2,822 324,862,559
December 2016
Issue of
redeemable 31,750,000 212 25,000,000 1,000 – – 56,750,000
ordinary shares
Redemption of
redeemable – – – – – – –
ordinary shares
Issue of equity – – – – – – –
Redemption
– – – – – – –
of equity
As at 31
December 183,675,373 1,224 57,425,373 2,297 140,511,813 2,822 381,612,559
2017
Increase in net
assets attribut-
able to holders
of redeemable – – – – – – –
ordinary shares
from transactions
in shares
Decrease in net
assets attribut-
able to holders
of redeemable – – – – – – –
ordinary shares
from transactions
in shares
GCPF ANNUAL REPORT 2017
Operating gain
before tax and 5,575,286 – 2,648,758 – (14,505,381) – (6,281,338)
distribution
Distribution pay
able to holders of
(5,575,286) – (2,648,758) – – – (8,224,043)
Class A and Class
B shares
As of
31 December 183,675,373 1,224 57,425,373 2,297 126,006,432 2,822 367,107,178
2017
27
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
2017 2016
Net cash flows from / (used in) operating activities (29,222,328) (16,289,056)
28
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mation material relates to GLOBAL CLIMATE PARTNERSHIP payment obligations. Structured products are
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GCPF ANNUAL REPORT 2017
officers or employees assumes any responsibility for the financial product is invested. This information material
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29
IMPRINT
Contact information:
www.gcpf.lu
info@gcpf.lu
Publisher:
Global Climate Partnership Fund,
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2449 Luxembourg
Production:
responsAbility Investments AG
Editorial team:
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Pictures:
responsAbility Investments AG
April 2018
30