ASSIGNMENT:

ADVANCED ACADEMICS READING AND WRITING

SUBMITTED TO.

NOOR UL AIN

TITTLE.

What is critical analysis? How to Do critical analysis and what are The
strategies?

Critical analysis is a methodical examination and evaluation of a subject, idea, or text to

understand its underlying assumptions, arguments, and implications. It involves
assessing the strengths, weaknesses, and implications of the topic being analyzed.

To conduct a critical analysis, follow these steps:

1. **Understand the context:** Familiarize yourself with the subject matter, its
background, and any relevant information surrounding it.

2. **Identify the main arguments or claims:**

Determine the key points or assertions made by the author or speaker.
3. **Evaluate evidence:**
Assess the evidence provided to support the arguments. Consider its relevance,
reliability, and sufficiency.

4. **Examine underlying assumptions:**

Identify any implicit assumptions or biases present in the arguments.
5. **Consider alternative perspectives:** Explore different viewpoints or
counterarguments that challenge the author’s claims.
6. **Assess logic and reasoning:**
Evaluate the logical coherence and validity of the arguments presented.

7. **Reflect on implications:** Consider the broader implications or

consequences of the arguments and conclusions reached.

Strategies for conducting critical analysis include:

 • **Close reading:** Carefully examine the text or subject matter, paying
attention to details, language, and structure.
• **Comparison:** Compare the subject with similar or contrasting examples to
gain insights.

**Contextualization:** Situate the subject within its broader historical, cultural, or

theoretical context to understand its significance.

**Questioning:** Ask probing questions to uncover assumptions, inconsistencies, or

gaps in reasoning.

• **Evidence-based analysis:** Base your evaluation on empirical evidence,

research findings, or credible sources.
• **Critical thinking:** Engage in reflective thinking to challenge assumptions,
analyze information objectively, and draw reasoned conclusions.

By employing these strategies, you can effectively analyze and evaluate a wide range of
subjects, texts, or ideas.