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MARKET REPORT

Douglas Bohn, Orr & Boss Consulting Incorporated, gives an update on the global coatings market for 2022

Global coatings market update


T
his year has been another up and Decorative coatings is nearly half still show it to be 10% below pre-pandemic
down year in the global coatings the value of the global coatings market. levels. We think that it will be at least until
industry. The year started off with The next largest segments are General the middle of 2023 before the industry has a
lots of optimism and then gradually Industrial, Protective, Powder, and Wood. normal level of raw material availability. One
events started to weigh down the market. Combined these five segments account for key issue facing the industry is that there
Persistently high inflation, continued raw 80% of the global coatings industry. may be an energy shortage in Europe which
material availability, rising interest rates could result in the curtailment of chemical
around the world, and the Covid lockdowns n RISING INFLATION production in Europe. If this occurs, it will
have all hampered global growth. Despite likely have ripple effects around the world
those challenges, the global coatings Persistently high inflation rates around and could lead to further raw material
market resilient and is still expected to grow the world have reduced growth globally availability issues.
this year. in the coatings market. Inflation in the
general economy has meant that standard n RISING INTEREST RATES
n BACKGROUND ON THE goods and services have become
GLOBAL MARKET more expensive. This has resulted in The United States Federal Reserve, the
demand for paint falling, especially DIY European Central Bank, Bank of Japan,
In 2022, Orr & Boss estimates that the decorative paint and other products sold Bank of England, and many other central
global market for paint & coatings will be to the consumer market. Consumers are banks around the world have been
US$196bn and 47bn litres. As the graph delaying paint projects and renovation increasing interest rates in an effort to
below shows, Asia is by far the largest projects to focus on paying for the reduce economic growth and thereby
region in the world accounting for 45% of everyday essentials like food and other reduce inflation. The rising interest rates
the global demand for paint & coatings. items. In other cases, consumers are are starting to have their intended effect
It is nearly double that of the next largest downgrading to lower costs paints to help as overall economic growth cools in North
region, Europe, which is 23% of the global offset the inflationary effects. In either America, Europe, and elsewhere. The
paint & coatings market. case, it results in growth in the paint and higher interest rates are increasing the
coatings market being reduced. cost of borrowing and thus reducing the
demand for housing and the construction
n RAW MATERIAL AVAILABILITY market. This is reducing demand for
decorative coatings in both North America
Supply chain issues continue to impact and Europe. In North America we expect
the market. Raw material prices on the volume of decorative paint to decline by 2%
entire basket of raw materials that coatings this year and in Europe to decline by 5% as
companies buy are up 10% since the start of the construction market cools off.
2022 and are up 40% since the start of 2021.
Inflation has not been that high in China and n CHINA COVID LOCKDOWNS
a few other places, but it has been worse
in North America. Companies reduced The Q2 lockdowns in China had a significant
2022 Global paint &coatings market by region inventory levels during the first part of the impact on the Chinese coatings market.
pandemic and demand returned sooner Demand was significantly reduced in Q2.
than anticipated. Then logistics bottlenecks Initially, we expected a strong rebound like
caused by the need for continued social 2020 but that has not yet occurred. The
distancing resulted in supply and logistic rebound from the Q2 lockdowns has been
bottlenecks. These bottlenecks have led to tepid. Also, the property market continues
tightness in the raw material and feedstock to struggle in China. As a result, we have
markets which has driven the raw material reduced the paint & coatings growth rate
availability issues. in China to 1.4% volume increase in 2022
Availability of raw materials is improving and a 3.3% volume increase in 2023. Earlier
going forward but we are still not back to a in the year, we had expected the Chinese
normal supply situation. Coatings companies coatings market to grow at 4.6% volume
2022 Global paint &coatings market are slowly rebuilding their inventory positions increase this year. The graph below shows
by segment but the inventory data that Orr & Boss tracks these growth rates.

ORR & BOSS Global report.indd 1 28/09/2022 11:42


MARKET REPORT

n 2022 AND 2023 FORECASTS and flat next year. Non-Decorative Industrial
coatings are estimated to be down 1.3% this
year and up just 0.25% next year.

Asia decorative and non-decorative coatings


volume forecasts
Greater China decorative and non-decorative
Decorative and Non-Decorative coatings in
coatings volume forecasts
each of the major sub-regions of Asia.
Given all of the above issues facing the European decorative and non-decorative
global coatings industry, we have put coatings volume forecasts n CONCLUSIONS:
together forecasts for the market. Despite
the challenges that the market is facing that Asia is expected to grow this year but The global market for paint and coatings
were discussed in the previous section, not as fast as we thought earlier in the year. continues to face challenges but despite
we still do see growth this year in the We currently think that Decorative Coatings these challenges, it continues to grow. Given
market in most regions besides Europe. volume will increase by just over 4% this the volatile nature of the global economic
Given the global political and economic year and next year and that Non-decorative and political situation, forecasting into the
situation, forecasting 2023 growth values is industrial coatings will grow by 1.5% this future can be difficult. But we do expect
a challenge. Nonetheless, we are providing year and 3.3% next year. the global industry to continue to grow
our best estimates for next year. Within Asia, there is a divergence of going forward. Furthermore, there could
If we start in North America, the graphs markets. As mentioned above, growth be some upside if interest rate increases
below summarise our expectations for in China has slowed down. Growth in are successful in quickly reducing inflation
this year and next year. We estimate that Southeast Asia has also slowed down due to and there is no need for further widespread
Decorative Coatings will be down about 2% the slowdown in the global economy. We do Covid lockdowns, the coatings industry
in volume this year while non-decorative expect growth to return in both regions going could return to robust growth. PPCJ
coatings will be up about 2.7%. The decline forward. One region that has not experienced
in decorative coatings is caused by the any slowdown is South Asia where the
Author: Doug Bohn, Orr & Boss
increasing interest rates which is resulting growth has remained very strong. We expect
Email: dbohn@orrandboss.com
in significantly lower home sales. Home this trend to continue going forward. The
Website: www.orrandboss.com
sales have been trending downward for graphs below show the growth rates for both
most of this year. In August, existing home
sales were down 19% and housing starts
were down 2% versus August 2021 in North
America. We expect that for the rest of 2022
and 2023, the housing market will be down
on a yr-on-yr basis.

North America decorative and non-


Asia decorative coatings volume forecasts
decorative coatings volume forecasts

In Europe, the impact of the Russia-


Ukraine war as well as the energy crisis is
resulting in a faster slowdown in the markets.
Concerns about the supply and pricing of
energy are creating concerns among both
consumers and business in Europe and these
concerns are slowing consumer expenditure
and business investment which is resulting in
slower economic growth in Europe. Growth
was reasonable in the first half of the year but
is declining faster than in other regions in the
second half of this year. We have downgraded
our European forecasts several times this
year. Our current estimate is that decorative
coatings will be down 5% in volume this year Asia non-decorative coatings volume forecasts

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