Slide 1:

Global interstate system

History: The 1648 treaty of Westphalia, which established the concepts of state sovereignty and
non-intervention, gave rise to the contemporary global interstate system. This treaty is often seen
as the beginning of modern state system, emphasizing the principle pf state sovereignty and non-
interference in domestic affairs.

Slide 2:
Key Components:
1.) Highways and Express way:
•High capacity roads was built to handle heavy traffic and fast moving freight, make up the
backbone of global interstate system. Fast transportation is made possible by these highways,
which link important cities and economic centers
2.) Cross-boarder connectivity:
•International highways plays a vital role in giving cross-boarder connectivity between
neighboring countries and regions.
3.) Standard and regulations:
•Road signs, standards and laws must all be standardized in order for traffic to travel across
boarders without interruption to improve safety and interoperability, international agreements
and organizations strive to create uniform standards.

Slide 3:
Future prospects:

*Considering that the technology have a rapid growth and development, there’s a high chance
that the electric and autonomous vehicles, smart transportation system and sustainable
infrastructure are likely to happen in the future of global interstate system. Investments in
research and development are crucial to adapting to evolving needs and challenges.