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Class 10 - Circles MCQs

1. If radii of two concentric circles are 4 cm and 5 cm, then the length
of each chord of one circle which is tangent to the other circle is

A. 3 cm
B. 6 cm
C. 9 cm
D. 1 cm

Answer: B

2. From a point P which is at a distance of 13 cm from the point O of a


circle of radius 5 cm, the pair of tangents PQ and PR to the circle are
drawn. Then the area of the quadrilateral PQOR is

A. 60 cm²
B. 65 cm²
C. 30 cm²
D. 32.5 cm²

Answer: A

3. At one end A of a diameter AB of a circle of radius 5 cm, tangent


XAY is drawn to the circle. The length of the chord CD parallel to XY
and at a distance 8 cm from A is

A. 4 cm
B. 5 cm
C. 6 cm
D. 8 cm

Answer: D

4. If two tangents inclined at an angle 60° are drawn to a circle of


radius 3 cm the length of each tangent is equal to

A. 3/2√3 cm
B. 6 cm
C. 3 cm
D. 3√3 cm
Answer: D

5. If angle between two radii of a circle is 130º, then the angle between
the tangents at the ends of the radii is:

A. 90º
B. 50º
C. 70º
D. 40º

Answer: B

6. The length of tangent from an external point P on a circle with


centre O is

A. always greater than OP


B. equal to OP
C. always less than OP
D. information insufficient

Answer: C

7. At one end A of a diameter AB of a circle of radius 5 cm, tangent


XAY is drawn to the circle. The length of the chord CD parallel to XY
and at a distance 8 cm from A is

A. 4 cm
B. 5 cm
C. 6 cm
D. 8 cm

Answer: D

8. If d1, d2 (d2 > d1) be the diameters of two concentric circles and c
be the length of a chord of a circle which is tangent to the other circle,
then

A. d22 = c2 + d12
B. d22 = c2 – d12
C. d12 = c2 + d22
D. d12 = c2 – d22
Answer: A

9. If a chord AB subtends an angle of 60° at the centre of a circle, then


angle between the tangents at A and B is:

A. 60°
B. 120°
C. 80°
D. 100°

Answer: A

10. If two tangents inclined at an angle 60° are drawn to a circle of


radius 3 cm, then length of each tangent is equal to

A. 2√3 cm
B. 6√3 cm
C. 3√3 cm
D. 3 cm

Answer: C

11. Number of tangents drawn at a point of the , circle is/are

A. one
B. two
C. none
D. infinite

Answer: A

12. The length of a tangent drawn from a point at a distance of 10 cm


of circle is 8 cm. The radius of the circle is

A. 4 cm
B. 5 cm
C. 6 cm
D. 7 cm

Answer: C
13. From a point P which is at a distance of 13 cm from the centre O
of a circle of radius 5 cm, the pair of tangents PQ and PR to the circle
are drawn. Then the area of the quadrilateral PQOR is

A. 60 cm²
B. 65 cm²
C. 30 cm²
D. 32.5 cm²

Answer: A

14. A line through point of contact and passing through centre of


circle is known as

A. tangent
B. chord
C. normal
D. segment

Answer: C

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