Design of Plumbing

Solving for the total fixture units

6x33 Water closet = 198 units

5x2 Urinal = 10 units

1x25 Lavatory = 25 units

2x4 Kitchen sink = 8 units

2x25 Floor drain = 50 units

2x25 shower = 50 units

2x7 Bathtub = 14 units

Total fixture units = 355 units

OCCUPANTS 200

minimum dimensions (NSCP table 4-1) male 1-every 10

female 1-every 8

diameter soil should not be less than 75mm (3” diameter)

gallons per person per day (table 4-2) max Fajardo

Country Clubs = 100 Gallons per day

= 20,000.00

Using formula

V= 1.125 + 0.75 (Q)

Where:

V= liquid volume of tank in gallon

Q= daily sewerage flow in gallons per day

Constant 1.125 0.75

3
V= 15001.13 gallons (1 𝑚 /264 gallons)

3
V= 56.82𝑚

SOIL PIPES

In reference to Max Fajardo Table 5-2 Horizontal Fixture Branch and Stack Pipe, a 150 mm

(6” ∅) pipe could serve 355 fixture units

SANITARY HOUSE DRAIN

In reference to table 7-1 Sizes of Sanitary Drain, Under 2% slope, a 100 mm (4” ∅) pipe could

serve 355 fixture units

STORM DRAIN

In reference to table 9-2 Sizes of Storm Drain, Under 3% slope, a 510 square mete of roof area

can be served effectively by a 100 mm (4” ∅) pipe

MAIN VENTS

In reference to table 11-1 maximum length permissible length of Vents for soil and waste stacks

in motors, under diameter of vent, 1 100mm (4” ∅) pipe could ventilate 355 fixture units as a

high as 13 meters
BRANCH AND RELIEF VENTS

Based on National Plumbing code of the Philippines, Branch vents shall be the same diameter siz

as the waste pipe and relief cents a circuit vented branch should at least one half diameter of the

soil pipe. Branch vents have 100mm (4” ∅) pipe while relief vents have 100mm (4” ∅) pipe

WASTE WATER PIPE FOR KITCHEN SINK ONLY

4 kitchen sink x 2 = 8 fixture units

In reference to Max Fajardo Table 5-2 Horizontal Fixture Branch and stack Pipe, a 50mm (2” ∅)

pipe could serve 8 fixture units

FIXTURE TRAP SIZE

Taken from table 10-2 MINIMUM TRAP AND DRAIN DIAMETERS

LAVATORIES / WASH BASINS = 50 mm∅ SHOWER HEAD = 38 mm∅

FLOOR DRAIN= 50 mm∅ WATER CLOSET= 50 mm∅

KITCHEN SINK= 50 mm∅ FLOOR DRAIN= 50 mm∅

WATER SUPPLY LINE

Pumps

Centrifugal pump (2.5HP)

Booster Pump (3HP)

20 mm∅ x 4m PPR pipes

20mm gate valve

20 mm 90° elbow

20 mm∅ Tee

20 mm∅ Reducing Tee

20 mm∅ Reducer

COMPUTATION FOR THE SIZE OF WATER TANK

IS code, 135 Liters is needed for daily use per person per day.

Water Tank size and Capacity Calculation

No. Of Persons: 200

Total water requirement = (135 liters ) (no. of persons) = 27,000 liters/day

3 3
Water Formula: 1𝑚 = 1000 L 1 L = 0.001 𝑚

3
Therefore 27000.00 L = 27.00𝑚

VERTICAL TYPE ROUND TOP AND BOTTOM

CATALOG NO. APPROX VOLUME,L DIAMETER, M TOTAL HEIGHT, M

STR-15000 15,000 2.34 4.82

1 set of STR-15000 Water tank

Models re selected from various models in the table below

COMPUTATION FOR SIZE OF SEPTIC TANK

3
0.057𝑚 /person 1.2m width/100 persons

200 persons 1.5m maximum depth

3
1.) V=200 persons x 0.057 𝑚 /person

3
V=11.4𝑚

3
2.) W= 200 persons x 0.057𝑚 /person

W= 2.4meters width

3.) Digestive Chamber, L

3
𝑉 11.4𝑚
L= 𝑊𝐻
= 2.4𝑚 𝑥 1.5𝑚

L = 3.20 meters Digestive Chamber

4.) Total Length

3.20
TL= 2
+ 3.20

TL= 4.80 meters

TL - DC = LC

4.8m - 3.2m = 1.6m Leaching Chamber