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Trim size: A6 (105 * 148 mm) 286C
TRAIL125A
OWNER’S MANUAL
2021 TRAIL125A
31K2EA00 XXXX.2021.XX.M
00X31-K2E-A001 PRINTED IN XXXX EN
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The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your
actual vehicle.
Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new When service is required, remember that
Honda vehicle. Your selection of a Honda your Honda dealer knows your vehicle best.
makes you part of a worldwide family of If you have the required mechanical “know-
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda's how” and tools, you can purchase an official
reputation for building quality into every Honda Service Manual to help you perform
product. many maintenance and repair tasks. 2 P. 94
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure: Read the warranty information thoroughly so
● Read this owner's manual carefully. that you understand the warranty coverage
● Follow all recommendations and and that you are aware of your rights and
procedures contained in this manual. responsibilities. 2 P. 94
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the You may also want to visit our website at
vehicle. www.powersports.honda.com.
Happy riding!
To protect your investment, we urge you to
take responsibility for keeping your vehicle
well serviced and maintained. Also, observe
the break-in guidelines, and always perform
the pre-ride inspection and other periodic
checks in this manual.
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Contents
Vehicle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 16
Maintenance P. 35
Troubleshooting P. 69
Information P. 78
Specifications P. 100
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Vehicle Safety
This section contains important information for safe riding of your vehicle.
Please read this section carefully.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
riding in a safe area to become familiar with
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
how this vehicle works and handles, and to
specified in this manual.
become accustomed to the vehicle's size and
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
weight.
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
We recommend that all riders take a certified
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
course approved by the Motorcycle Safety
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Foundation (MSF) or a state approved training
Always Wear a Helmet course. New riders should start with the basic
course, and even experienced riders will find the
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective
advanced course beneficial.
apparel significantly reduce the number and
For information about the MSF training course
severity of head and other injuries. So always
nearest you, call the national toll-free number:
wear an approved helmet and protective
(800) 446-9227.
apparel. 2 P. 8
Before Riding Other riding tips can be found in the You and
Your Motorcycle Riding Tips booklet that came
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
with your vehicle.
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you are wearing an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
Continued 3
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Safety Guidelines
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
ignition switch to the OFF position, and evaluate
the condition of your vehicle. Inspect for fluid 3WARNING
leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts and Running the engine of your vehicle
bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers, while in an enclosed or even partially
brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously. enclosed area can cause a rapid build-
Your vehicle may have suffered damage that is up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
not immediately apparent. Have your vehicle
thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility
Breathing this colorless, odorless gas
as soon as possible.
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
Carbon Monoxide Hazard lead to death.
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon Only run your vehicle's engine when it
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and is located in a well ventilated area
may lead to death. outdoors.
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Safety Labels
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Safety Labels
Vehicle Safety
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Safety Precautions
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the Not wearing a helmet increases the
handlebar and feet on the footpegs. chance of serious injury or death in a
● Always consider the safety of other drivers crash.
and riders.
Make sure that you always wear an
Protective Apparel
approved helmet and protective
Make sure that you are wearing an approved
apparel.
helmet, eye protection, and high-visibility
protective clothing. Avoid wearing loose clothes
that could get caught on any part of the vehicle. # Gloves
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
Ride defensively in response to weather and
road conditions. resistance
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
Break-in Period surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
During the first 300 miles (500 km) of running,
● Avoid continuous braking.
follow these guidelines to ensure your vehicle's
u Repeated braking, such as when
future reliability and performance.
descending long, steep slopes can
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
acceleration.
their effectiveness. Use engine braking
● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
with intermittent use of the brakes to
● Ride conservatively.
reduce speed.
Brakes ● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
Observe the following guidelines:
● Avoid excessively hard braking and
downshifting.
u Sudden braking can reduce the vehicle's
stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
Continued 9
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Riding Precautions
This model equipped with an Anti-lock Brake when you release the throttle. For further
System (ABS) designed to help prevent the front slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use
brake from locking up during hard braking. engine braking with intermittent use of the
● There is no ABS function to the rear wheel. brakes to reduce speed when descending long,
● ABS does not reduce braking distance. In steep slopes.
certain circumstances, ABS may result in a
longer stopping distance.
# Wet or Rainy Conditions
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
● ABS does not function at speeds below 6
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
mph (10 km/h).
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
● The brake lever may recoil slightly when
conditions.
applying the brakes. This is normal.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
● Always use the recommended front/rear
riding at low speed to help them dry.
tires and sprockets to ensure correct ABS
operation.
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Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
● If you must park on a slight incline or loose side of the vehicle.
surface, park so that the vehicle cannot Hold the left handle grip and the rear
move or fall over. carrier.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts Press down on the tip of the center stand
cannot come into contact with flammable with your right foot and, simultaneously, pull
materials. up and back.
● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes
Left handle grip
and other high-temperature parts until they Center stand
cool down.
● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar and remove the key when
leaving the vehicle unattended.
Use of an anti-theft device is also
recommended. Rear
carrier
# Parking with the Side Stand or Center
Stand
1. Stop the engine.
2. Using the side stand
Push the side stand down.
Slowly lean the vehicle to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
Continued 11
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Riding Precautions
3. Turn the handlebar fully to the left. Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
u Turning the handlebar to the right
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine,
Vehicle Safety
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Vehicle Safety
Improper accessories or modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any can cause a crash in which you can be
accessories that were not specifically designed seriously hurt or killed.
or approved for your vehicle by Honda or make
modifications to your vehicle from its original Follow all instructions in this owner's
design. Doing so can make it unsafe. manual regarding accessories and
Modifying your vehicle may also void your modifications.
warranty and make your vehicle illegal to
operate on public roads. Before deciding to Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
install accessories on your vehicle be certain the your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed for
modification is safe and legal. these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your vehicle's handling.
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Loading
Loading 3WARNING
Vehicle Safety
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Vehicle Safety
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Operation Guide
u The brake light will indicate that Use the stand, and lock the
you have applied the brakes. steering.
# Stopping
If pulling off the road, signal early
enough to show traffic that you are
pulling over, and pull over smoothly.
# Refueling (P.31)
# Turning Corners
Do your braking
before entering
corners.
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Parts Location
Rear brake fluid reservoir
(P.63)
Operation Guide
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Operation Guide
Seat (P.33)
Rear carrier (P.39)
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Instruments
Speedometer
Operation Guide
SET button
SEL button
Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, all the mode and digital
segments will show.
If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check
for problems.
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Fuel gauge
Remaining fuel when only 1st (E) segment starts flashing:
Operation Guide
approximately 0.26 US gal (1.0 L)
If the fuel gauge indicator flashes in a repeat
pattern or turns off: (P.73)
Continued 21
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Instruments (Continued)
Changing of speed and mileage unit
a Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
b Press and hold SEL button and SET button.
c Press SEL button to select either “km/h” and “km” or “mph” and “mile”.
Operation Guide
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Indicators
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer
check for problems.
Operation Guide
System) indicator
Comes on when the ignition
switch is turned on.
Goes off when your speed
reaches approximately
6 mph (10 km/h).
If it comes on while riding:
(P.72)
Neutral indicator
High beam indicator Comes on when the
Turn signal indicator transmission is in Neutral.
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Switches
Horn button
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Ignition switch
Switches the electrical system on/off, locks the
steering.
Operation Guide
u Key can be removed when in the OFF or
LOCK position.
ON
Turns electrical system
on for starting/riding.
OFF
Turns engine off.
LOCK
Lock steering.
Continued 25
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Switches (Continued)
Steering Lock # Locking
Lock the steering when parking to help a Turn the handlebar all the way to the left.
prevent theft. b Push the key down, and turn the ignition
Operation Guide
Turn
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Operation Guide
c the engine again to recover battery voltage.
a • Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
• Do not operate the kickstarter while the
engine is running as engine damage could
d result. Do not apply excessive force on the
kickstarter.
b
• Fold up the kickstarter after the kickstarter is
returned to the pedal stop.
Continued 27
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Operation Guide
c If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly
if idling is unstable.
d If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds
before trying step a & b again.
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Shifting Gears
Your vehicle transmission has 4 forward #Recommended Shift Points
gears, four-up shift pattern when you shift Shifting Up
with your toe. From 1st to 2nd 12 mph (20 km/h)
Operation Guide
With a heel and toe shifter, you can also shift From 2nd to 3rd 19 mph (30 km/h)
to a higher gear by pressing the shift lever From 3rd to 4th 25 mph (40 km/h)
down with your heel.
You can shift to a lower gear by depressing
Shifting Down
the shift lever down with your toe.
From 4th to 3rd 16 mph (25 km/h)
Toe Heel From 3rd to 2nd 12 mph (20 km/h)
NOTICE
Improper shifting can damage the engine,
transmission, and drive train. Also, coasting or
towing the vehicle for long distances with the
engine off can damage the transmission.
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Refueling
Fuel type: Unleaded gasoline only Fuel fill cap
Recommended fuel octane number: Lower edge of
Pump Octane Number (PON) 86 or higher. filler neck
Operation Guide
Tank capacity: 1.40 US gal (5.3 L)
Continued 31
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Refueling (Continued)
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
a Install and tighten the fuel fill cap firmly by
turning it clockwise.
u Make sure that the arrow marks on the
Operation Guide
3WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
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Storage Equipment
Helmet holder Helmet Holder
The helmet holder is located under the seat.
A helmet set wire is stored in the tool box.
Operation Guide
(P.34)
u Use the helmet holder only when parked.
3WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with your ability to
safely operate the vehicle and could
Ignition key lead to a crash in which you can be
Seat seriously hurt or killed.
# Open
Use the helmet holder only while
Insert the ignition key into the seat lock and
parked. Do not ride with a helmet
turn it clockwise to unlock.
secured by the holder.
# Close
Close and push down on the rear of the seat
until it locks. Make sure that the seat is locked
securely by pulling it up lightly.
Continued 33
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Rear Carrier
Never exceed the maximum weight limit.
Maximum Weight: 44.0 lb (20.0 kg)
Rear carrier
Document bag
Tool kit
Helmet set wire
Tool Box
# Open
Open the tool box by using the provided hex
wrench (P.54) .
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Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining your vehicle or
failing to correct a problem before you
ride can cause a crash in which you can
be seriously hurt or killed.
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Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance
hazard that can arise in performing
● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
high-temperature parts to cool before
not you should perform a given task.
servicing as you can get burned.
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
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Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the Make sure whoever performs the scheduled
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure maintenance completes the maintenance
safe, dependable performance, and proper record. Retain all service documents. If you sell
emission control. your vehicle, these service documents should
be transferred with the vehicle to the new
Maintenance work should be performed in owner.
Maintenance
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Maintenance Schedule
Frequency *1
Items × 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Regular Refer to
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4 Replace page
Fuel Line –
Throttle Operation 68
Air Cleaner *2 –
Emission-Related Items
Maintenance
Crankcase Breather *3 50
Spark Plug –
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil 1 Year 61
Engine Oil Strainer Screen –
Engine Oil Centrifugal Filter –
Engine Idle Speed –
Evaporative Emission Control System *4 –
Continued 39
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Maintenance Schedule
Frequency *1
Items × 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Regular Refer to
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4 Replace page
Drive Chain Every 300 mi (500 km): 67
Drive Chain Slider –
Brake Fluid *5 2 Years 63
Maintenance
Non-Emission-Related Items
Notes:
*1 : At higher odometer reading, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*4 : 50 STATE (meets California)
*5 : Replacement requires mechanical skill.
*6 : USA only.
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Maintenance Record
Distance Odometer Date Performed By: Notes
600 miles (1,000 km)
4,000 miles (6,400 km)
8,000 miles (12,800 km)
12,000 miles (19,200 km)
Maintenance
16,000 miles (25,600 km)
20,000 miles (32,000 km)
24,000 miles (38,400 km)
28,000 miles (44,800 km)
32,000 miles (51,200 km)
36,000 miles (57,600 km)
40,000 miles (64,000 km)
44,000 miles (70,400 km)
48,000 miles (76,800 km)
52,000 miles (83,200 km)
56,000 miles (89,600 km)
60,000 miles (96,000 km)
64,000 miles (102,400 km)
68,000 miles (108,800 km)
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Pre-ride Inspection Check the following items after you get on your
vehicle:
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
● Throttle action moves smoothly without
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
binding. 2 P. 68
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
● Brake lever and pedal operate normally.
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
● Check the fuel level and refuel when
Maintenance
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Periodic Checks
You should also perform other periodic
maintenance checks at least once a month
regardless of how often you ride, or more often
if you ride frequently.
Maintenance
Also, check the odometer reading against the
Maintenance Schedule and perform all
maintenance that is due. 2 P. 38
Check the air pressure (2 P. 51), examine tread for wear and damage
Tires and wheels
(2 P. 51), and check the wheels for damage.
Fluid levels Check the engine oil level (2 P. 61), and brake fluid level (2 P. 63).
Check that the headlight, position light, brake light, taillight, turn
Lights
signals and license plate light are working properly.
Controls Check the freeplay of the throttle grip (2 P. 68).
Check the slack (2 P. 67), adjust the slack, and lubricate (2 P. 50) as
Drive chain
needed.
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering colored components, specify
the model name, color, and code mentioned on
Maintenance
3WARNING
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your vehicle unsafe and cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is 3WARNING
no need to remove the cap when charging. The battery gives off explosive
NOTICE hydrogen gas during normal operation.
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health. A spark or flame can cause the battery
Always confirm local regulations for proper to explode with enough force to kill or
battery disposal instruction. seriously hurt you.
# What to do in an emergency Wear protective clothing and a face
If any of the following occur, immediately see
your doctor. shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
● Electrolyte splashes into your eyes: the battery servicing.
u Wash your eyes repeatedly with cool
water for at least 15 minutes. Using water WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and
under pressure can damage your eyes. related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Wash your hands after handling.
Continued 45
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Maintenance Fundamentals
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or dealer. Read the information that came with
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses. your battery charger and follow the instructions
on the battery. Avoid using an automobile-type
battery charger, as these can overheat a
motorcycle battery and cause permanent
damage.
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position before charging the battery.
NOTICE
Improper charging can damage the battery. If
4. After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable
to hold a charge, contact your dealer.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with another
maintenance-free battery of the same type.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
NOTICE Blown fuse
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can
overload the electrical system, discharging the
battery and possibly damaging the system.
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your NOTICE
vehicle. If something electrical on your vehicle Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher
stops working, check for and replace any blown rating greatly increases the chance of damage to
fuses. 2 P. 76 the electrical system.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
possible.
sprocket. If either has worn or damaged teeth,
NOTICE have the sprocket replaced by your dealer.
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted
surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
Continued 49
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Maintenance Fundamentals
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
tires look low. Always check air pressure when
your tires are cold.
Continued 51
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Maintenance Fundamentals
3WARNING 3WARNING
Riding on tires that are excessively worn Installing improper tires on your vehicle
or improperly inflated can cause a crash can adversely affect handling and
in which you can be seriously hurt or stability, and can cause a crash in which
killed. you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's Always use the size and type of tires
manual regarding tire inflation and recommended in this owner's manual.
maintenance.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
and environmental conditions (even when the
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
tires are not in use).
requirements of the U.S. Department
of Transportation.
In addition to your regular inspections and
a XXXX: Factory code
maintenance, it is recommended that you have
b XXXX: Tire type code
annual inspections performed once the tires
c 22 09: Date of manufacture (week & year).
reach 5 years old. It is also recommended that
Example: week 22 in year 09.
all tires be removed from service after 10 years
from the date of manufacture, regardless of Tire Labeling Example
their condition or state of wear.
Tire identification
number (TIN)
The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification
number) indicate the date of manufacture.
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Tool
The tool kit is stored in the tool box. 2 P. 34 The hex wrench is stored under the seat. 2 P. 33
● Standard/Phillips screwdriver
● Screwdriver handle
● Fuse puller
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Battery Negative
Positive terminal
terminal
# Removal
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position.
Maintenance
1. Remove the battery lid. 2 P. 57
2. Remove the battery cover by removing
the bolts.
Battery cover
Battery
Continued 55
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# Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal. Always connect the positive +
terminal first. Make sure that bolts and nuts
are tight.
Maintenance
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Maintenance
from the slot.
Slot
Clip
Screw # Installation
Tabs Install the parts in the reverse order of
Tabs removal.
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Clip # Installation
1. Push the bottom of the center pin.
# Removal
1. Press down on the center pin to release
the lock.
Maintenance
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Spark Arrester
Maintenance
regular maintenance to assure proper cover bolts
function. The spark arrester prevents random
sparks from the combustion process in your
engine from reaching the environment. Muffler
Tail cap cover cover bolts
1. Allow the engine and muffler to cool.
2. Remove the muffler cover bolts and Spark arrester Gasket
muffler cover from the muffler.
3. Remove the tail cap cover bolts and tail
cap cover from the muffler.
4. Remove the spark arrester mounting
bolts, spark arrester and gasket from the
muffler.
Spark arrester
mounting bolts Muffler
Continued 59
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5. Use a brush to remove carbon deposits 6. Install the gasket and the spark arrester,
from the spark arrester screen. Be careful and tighten the spark arrester mounting
to avoid damaging the spark arrester bolts.
screen. The spark arrester must be free of
Torque: 6.6 lbf·ft (9.0 N·m, 0.9 kgf·m)
breaks and holes. Replace, if necessary.
Maintenance
Check the gasket. Replace, if necessary. 7. Install the tail cap cover and tighten the
tail cap cover bolts.
Torque: 9.0 lbf·ft (12.0 N·m, 1.2 kgf·m)
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Engine Oil
Maintenance
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes. level
3. Place your vehicle on its center stand on a
firm, level surface.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.
5. Insert the dipstick until it seats, but don't Lower
screw it in. level
6. Check that the oil level on all faces of the
dipstick is between the upper level and
the lower level marks.
7. Securely install the dipstick.
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1. Remove the oil fill cap. Add the affect lubrication and clutch operation.
recommended oil until it reaches the For the recommended oil and oil selection
upper level mark. guidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”
u Place your vehicle on its center stand 2 P. 48
on a firm, level surface when checking
the oil level.
u Do not overfill above the upper level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil filler opening.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
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Brakes
Maintenance
horizontal and that the fluid level is above likely have a leak. Have your vehicle
the LOWER level mark. inspected by your dealer.
Rear Check that the brake fluid reservoir is
horizontal and that the fluid level is between
the LOWER level and UPPER level marks.
Front Rear
Front brake fluid reservoir Rear brake fluid
UPPER level reservoir
mark
UPPER
LOWER level
mark
LOWER level mark
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Wear
Disc indicators
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Maintenance
adjusting nut in the direction A if the switch
operates too late, or turn the nut in the
direction B if the switch operates too soon.
Brake light switch
A
B
Adjusting nut
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Side Stand
Checking the Side Stand 3. Check the spring for damage or loss of
tension.
Side stand spring 4. Sit on the vehicle, shift the transmission to
Neutral, and raise the side stand.
5. Start the engine and shift the transmission
Maintenance
into gear.
6. Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn't stop, have
your vehicle inspected by your dealer.
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Drive Chain
Maintenance
all points, some links may be kinked and
binding.
Have the chain inspected by your dealer.
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Throttle
Freeplay
Flange
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Troubleshooting
● Check that there is gasoline in the fuel ● Check the correct engine starting
tank. sequence. 2 P. 27
● Check if the PGM-FI malfunction indicator ● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P. 76
lamp (MIL) is on. ● Check for a loose battery connection
u If the indicator lamp is on, contact (2 P. 55) or battery terminal corrosion
your dealer as soon as possible. (2 P. 45).
● Check the condition of the battery.
2 P. 75
If the problem continues, have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer.
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Troubleshooting
system. Reduce speed and have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer as soon as possible.
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ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) If the ABS indicator stays on, your brakes will
continue to work as a conventional system,
Indicator but without the anti-locking function.
If the indicator operates in one of the
following ways, you may have a serious The ABS indicator may flash if you turn the
problem with the ABS. Reduce your speed rear wheel while the rear wheel is lifted off
the ground. In this case, turn the ignition
Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
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Tire Puncture
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
3WARNING
requires special tools and technical expertise.
We recommend you have this type of service Riding your vehicle with a temporary
performed by your dealer. tire or tube repair can be risky. If the
After an emergency repair, always have the temporary repair fails, you can crash
tire inspected/replaced by your dealer. and be seriously injured or killed.
If you must ride with a temporary tire or
Troubleshooting
Tube Repair and Replacement tube repair, ride slowly and carefully
and do not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h)
If a tube is punctured or damaged, you until the tire or tube is replaced.
should replace it as soon as possible. A tube
that is repaired may not have the same
reliability as a new one, and it may fail while
you are riding.
If you need to make a temporary repair by
patching a tube or using an aerosol sealant,
ride cautiously at reduced speed and have
the tube replaced before you ride again.
Anytime a tube is replaced, the tire should be
carefully inspected as described.
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Electrical Trouble
Troubleshooting
charger, as these can overheat a motorcycle
battery and cause permanent damage. If the
battery does not recover after recharging,
contact your dealer.
NOTICE
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your vehicle's electrical system and is
not recommended.
Bump starting is also not recommended.
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Troubleshooting
inspected by your dealer as soon as possible.
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Information
Keys....................................................................... P. 79
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features..... P. 80
Caring for Your Vehicle.................................... P. 81
Storing Your Vehicle......................................... P. 84
Transporting Your Vehicle .............................. P. 85
You & the Environment.................................... P. 86
Vehicle Identification Number....................... P. 87
Emission Control Systems ............................... P. 88
Catalytic Converter ........................................... P. 92
Oxygenated Fuels.............................................. P. 93
Authorized Manuals ......................................... P. 94
Warranty Coverage and Service .................... P. 95
Honda Contacts ................................................. P. 97
Reporting Safety Defects................................. P. 99
20210315181452_31K2EA000_enu_BOOK Page 82 Monday, March 15 2021 18:17:29 JST
Keys
Ignition Key
This vehicle has two ignition keys and a key tag
with a key number and a bar code. Store the
spare key and the key tag in a safe location. To
make a duplicate key, take the spare key and
the key tag to your dealer or a locksmith.
If you lose all ignition keys and the key tag, the
Information
ignition switch assembly will probably have to
be removed by your dealer to determine the Key number and bar code
key number.
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Odometer
The display locks at 999,999 when the read-out
exceeds 999,999.
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Caring for Your Vehicle 3. Thoroughly rinse your vehicle with plenty of
clean water and dry with a soft, clean cloth.
Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to 4. After the vehicle dries, lubricate any moving
ensure the life of your Honda. A clean vehicle parts.
makes it easier to spot potential problems. u Make sure that no lubricant spills onto
In particular, seawater and salts used to prevent the brakes or tires. Brake discs, pads,
ice on roads promote the formation of drum or shoes contaminated with oil will
corrosion. Always wash your vehicle thoroughly suffer greatly reduced braking
after riding on coastal or treated roads. effectiveness and can lead to a crash.
Information
5. Lubricate the drive chain immediately after
Washing washing and drying the vehicle.
Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other 6. Apply a coat of wax to prevent corrosion.
high-temperature parts to cool before washing. u Avoid products that contain harsh
1. Rinse your vehicle thoroughly using a low detergents or chemical solvents. These
pressure garden hose to remove loose dirt. can damage the metal, paint, and plastic
2. If necessary, use a sponge or a soft towel on your vehicle.
with mild cleaner to remove road grime. Keep the wax clear of the tires and brakes.
u Clean the headlight lens, panels, and u If your vehicle has any matte painted
other plastic components with extra care parts, do not apply a coat of wax to the
to avoid scratching them. matte painted surface.
Avoid directing water into the air cleaner,
muffler, and electrical parts.
Continued 81
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● Do not direct water at the muffler: water or ice accumulated inside the
u Water in the muffler can prevent starting lens(es), have your vehicle inspected by
and causes rust in the muffler. your dealer.
● Dry the brakes: ● Do not use wax or polishing compounds on
u Water adversely affects braking matte painted surface:
effectiveness. After washing, apply the u Use a soft cloth or sponge, plenty of
brakes intermittently at low speed to water, and a mild detergent to clean
help dry them. matte painted surfaces. Dry with a soft
● Do not direct water at the tool box: clean cloth.
u Water in the right side cover can
damage your documents and other
belongings.
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Information
Panels
Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches
and blemishes:
● Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty
of water.
● To remove stubborn stains, use diluted
detergent and rinse thoroughly with plenty
of water.
● Avoid getting gasoline, brake fluid, or
detergents on the instruments, panels, or
headlight.
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Information
Towing your vehicle can cause serious damage
to the transmission.
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Information
VIN
Engine number
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Information
The exhaust emission control system includes
the following components that should not need Evaporative Emission Control System
adjustment, although periodic inspection by 50 STATE (meets California)
your dealer is recommended. An evaporative emissions control system uses a
canister filled with charcoal to adsorb fuel vapor
# PGM-FI System from the fuel tank while the engine is off. The
The PGM-FI (programmed fuel injection) system
vapor is drawn into the engine and burned
uses sequential multiport fuel injection, and is
while riding.
comprised of air intake, engine control, fuel
control, and exhaust control subsystems. The
engine control module (ECM) uses sensors to
determine how much air enters the engine, and
then controls how much fuel to inject.
Continued 89
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The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge design incorporated into any new vehicle for
hoses use fuel permeation control technologies the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
to prevent fuel vapor emissions. Tampering with delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is
these components to reduce or defeat the in use; or (2) the use of the vehicle after such
effectiveness of the fuel permeation device or element of design has been removed
technologies is prohibited. or rendered inoperative by any person.
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Information
● Removing or disabling any emissions economy
compliance component, or replacing any
compliance component with a noncompliant
component.
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Catalytic Converter
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Oxygenated Fuels
Information
blend requirement.
Improper use of oxygenated fuels can damage
The following fuel blends have been approved metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel
for use in your vehicle: system.
● Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume. Oxygenated fuel can also damage paint.
u Gasoline containing ethanol may be Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered by
marketed under the name Gasohol. warranty.
● Do not use gasoline containing methanol
(methyl alcohol). If you notice any undesirable operating
symptoms or performance problems, try a
different brand of gasoline.
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Authorized Manuals
Description
2021 TRAIL125A Service Manual
Common Service Manual (61CSM00)
Winter Storage Guide (S9507)
2021 TRAIL125A Owner’s Manual
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Information
● Noise Control Warranty
The responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions Statement on Warranty Coverage for
that apply to these warranties are explained in Aftermarket and Recycled Parts
the Warranties Booklet given to you by your New Jersey
Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Always The Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, 15 U.S.C. s.
keep your Honda owner's card with your 2301 et seq., makes it illegal for motor vehicle
Warranties Booklet. manufacturers to void a motor vehicle warranty
or deny warranty coverage solely because an
It is important to realize that your warranty aftermarket or recycled part has been used to
applies only to defects in material or repair the vehicle or someone other than the
workmanship of your Honda. Your warranty authorized service provider performed service
coverage does not apply to the normal wear on the vehicle. This provision does not apply to
and deterioration associated with use of the a new motor vehicle purchased solely for
vehicle. commercial or industrial use.
Continued 95
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Honda Contacts
Information
P.O. Box 2200, Torrance,
CA 90509-2200
Mailstop: 100-4W-5F,
Telephone: (866) 784-1870
Website: https://powersports.honda.com/
contact-us
Continued 97
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Honda Contacts
directly.
Parts, Pro Honda products and Honda Genuine
Accessories that provide the same quality that
went into your vehicle.
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Information
notifying American Honda Motor Co., or write to:
Inc. Administrator, NHTSA,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
Washington, DC 20590.
may open an investigation, and if it
You can also obtain other information
finds that a safety defect exists in a
about motor vehicle safety from:
group of vehicles, it may order a recall
http://www.safercar.gov.
and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you, your
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Specifications
■ Main Components Displacement 7.6 cu-in (125 cm3)
Overall length 77.2 in (1,960 mm) Bore x stroke 2.06 x 2.28 in (52.4 x 57.9 mm)
Overall width 31.7 in (805 mm) Compression
9.3 : 1
Overall height 42.7 in (1,085 mm) ratio
Wheelbase 49.4 in (1,255 mm) Unleaded gasoline
Fuel
Minimum ground clearance 6.5 in (165 mm) Recommended: 86 PON or higher
Caster angle 27° 0’ Tank capacity 1.40 US gal (5.3 L)
Trail 3.1 in (80 mm) YTZ5S
Battery
Curb weight 258 lb (117 kg) 12 V-3.5 Ah (10 HR)
Maximum weight capacity *1 265 lb (120 kg) 1st 2.500
Maximum luggage weight 44.0 lb (20.0 kg) 2nd 1.550
Gear ratio
Passenger capacity Rider only 3rd 1.150
Specifications
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Specifications
■ Service Data Spark plug gap 0.03 - 0.04 in (0.8 - 0.9 mm)
Front 80/90-17M/C 44P (non-
Tire size Idle speed 1,400 ± 100 rpm
Rear 80/90-17M/C 50P adjustable)
Tire type Bias-ply, tube API Service Classification SG or higher
Recommended Front IRC GP-5 D except oils labeled as energy conserving or
Tire Rear IRC GP-5 resource conserving on the circular API
Recommended
service label, SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903
Front 25 psi (175 kPa, 1.75 kgf/cm2) engine oil
Tire air pressure standard MA, Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil
Rear 33 psi (225 kPa, 2.25 kgf/cm2) (USA & Canada) or Honda 4-stroke oil, or
CPR6EA-9 (NGK) an equivalent motorcycle oil
(standard)
U20EPR9 (DENSO) After draining 0.7 US qt (0.7 L)
(For Engine oil capacity After
Spark plug 1.0 US qt (0.9 L)
extended CPR7EA-9 (NGK) disassembly
Specifications
high speed U22EPR9 (DENSO) Recommended
riding) Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid
brake fluid
Recommended
drive chain Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
lubricant
Drive chain slack 1.0 - 1.4 in (25 - 35 mm)
Standard drive DID428HDS3
chain No. of links 108
Standard sprocket Drive sprocket 14T
size Driven sprocket 39T
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Specifications
■ Fuses
Main fuse 25 A
Other fuse 15 A, 10 A
Specifications
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Information Record
VIN
Engine No.
Color Label & Code
Owner's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Dealer's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Service Manager
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20210315181452_31K2EA000_enu_BOOK Page 112 Monday, March 15 2021 18:17:29 JST
TRAIL125A
OWNER’S MANUAL
2021 TRAIL125A
31K2EA00 XXXX.2021.XX.M
00X31-K2E-A001 PRINTED IN XXXX EN