Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The authors hope that this book is a beneficial tool for teachers to help students get
ready for their career. Moreover, we expect that learners will make good use of
this book to get a good job after graduation.
............................................. p.37
FINDING SKILLS
1. NETWORKING
1.1. IN PERSON
During the time study at university, job seekers can take part in
professional associations, attend events for graduates, or connect with
professionals who work in related field. For example, at DNTU, students can
connect to the Enterprise Relations Department, the Dean of their Faculty, etc.
Moreover, job seekers can also use online tools like LinkedIn or social networking
sites like Facebook or Twitter to contact other professionals and learn about
possible job vacancies.
Thanks to the development of the Internet, it is easier for job seekers to get
recruitment information online. Job seekers can use these job search engines on the
Internet or the vast number of career-related websites such as
https://jobstreet.com.vn/
https://www.careerlink.vn/
http://careerbuilder.vn/
https://www.vietnamworks.com/
When job seekers already have their dream employer in mind, they can go
directly to the career section of the company website. There will be a chance to
find just the opportunity that you've been waiting for. Therefore, create a list of
employers that you'd like to work for and visit their websites often. It may take
some time to find just the opportunity that fits your skill set. But if you've got the
luxury of time, this might be the optimal method for finding your dream job.
Job fairs are typically open to seek candidates for specific industries, though
some job or recruitment fairs are more generalized. These ads will usually come
with a list of the organizations that will be present. For example: NIN2 Job Fair
2016, Japanworks Job Fair 2015, Vietnam-France Job Fair 2016, etc.
The most common job fair in Dong Nai usually takes place at Dong Nai
Job Center Address: Quarter 5, Tan Hiep Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong
Nai Province
Website: http://vldongnai.vieclamvietnam.gov.vn/
3. COLD CALLING
When job seekers cannot find their desired position posted in the company
website or job search engines, they might consider making a cold call. By this
way, they can contact individuals within an organization via telephone or email to
find out if they foresee any upcoming vacancies.
When making a cold calling, job seekers should take notice of these things
+ be sure to attach a copy of resume to any emails sent
+ ask for information about types of jobs, or what kind of skills or
qualities the organization looks for in a candidate
+ keep in mind that this kind of contact may not always be well received,
but there is always a chance it'll give you the inside track on upcoming
vacancies
4. INTERNSHIPS
Some job seekers who are undergraduate or newly graduated students will
definitely impress their employers during their internship. Internship is a
great opportunity for undergraduates to show their abilities and their desires
for the position. Therefore, the undergraduates should grasp this opportunity
and prepare well for their internships.
Work in pairs. Read the following job advertisements and analyse their
five main elements.
Major Job
1. tour guide,
Tourism
2. Hospitality
Management
3. Finance-
Banking
4. Accounting
5. Business
Administration
6. Economic
Management
7. English
Language
8. Information
Technology
9. Automotive
Technology
10. Electrical & Electronics
Engineering
11. Mechanical
Engineering
12. Mechatronics
Engineering
13. Civil
Engineering
14. Food
Technology
15.Nursing
16. Medical
Testing
CHAPTER 2:
RÉSUMÉS
&
COVER LETTERS
I. WHAT IS A RÉSUMÉ?
What do you know about a résumé?
Work with your partner. Are these sentences true or false?
1. A résumé is a document with information about you.
2. You use a résumé to get a job.
3. Your résumé should be 3 or 4 pages long.
4. You should put your photo on your résumé.
5. It’s OK to have mistakes (spelling, grammar…) on your résumé.
6. All information on your résumé must be in full sentences.
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Full name: NGUYEN HUY ANH
Date of birth: 03/03/1976
Cell-phone: 0907 709 907
Email: nguyenhuyanh76@gmail.com
Address: 39 Vo Thi Sau Street, Ward 2, District 3, HCMC
CAREER OBJECTIVES
A position of Chief Finance Officer to contribute all my refined experience and
skills to the organization’s success.
EDUCATION
- Bachelor of Finance and Credit at Ho Chi Minh University of Economics (Aug 1998)
SKILLS
- Experience in working with Foreign and Joint Venture companies.
- Experience in cost controlling (Cost centers, cost structures, cost allocation).
Knowledge of accounting standard (Vietnam and international financial
reporting standards).
- Good knowledge of English. Confident in communication with foreigners.
- Strong interpersonal skills, detail-oriented, hard working, able to work independently.
- Enthusiasm and sense of responsibility.
- Computer literacy: accounting soft-wares; MS office: Word, Excel, Access,
PowerPoint, Internet.
- Mature, proactive, independent and able to work under pressure.
INTEREST
- Playing football, swimming.
2. FUNCTIONAL RÉSUMÉ
- The functional résumé focuses skills and accomplishment so that the reader
can see what you can do. The emphasis is on the skills that you have and not
necessarily where you learned them. It is less formal and conservative in
terms of listing exact dates.
Read the example of combination résumé above and indicate what the
candidate can do.
LEE MORGAN
1710 Miller Road
Langton, Michigan
48880 (616) 552-6789
E-Mail: leemorgan@aol.com
POSITION
DESIRED: Part-time
clerical position
PROFILE STATEMENT
A highly motivated, team oriented person with strong analytical skills in
finance and accounting. Accustomed to working in a fast paced, goal
oriented environment which is dedicated to responsibility and accountability.
Have a reputation as being a very conscientious employee with good
communication skills and work ethics.
EDUCATION
Lansing Community College, Lansing, Michigan.
Major: Clerical/Business, G.P.A. 3.25 (4.0 = A)
Associate Degree in
Business, 2001
Langton High School, Langton, Michigan
Graduated with honors. Completed Clerical Block.
Active in Business Office Education Club (two years), Pep Club (two years),
city basketball (six years) and journalism staff (two years).
SKILLS
Keyboarding 50 wpm.
Word processing (Microsoft Office).
Excellent telephone skills developed in a high school office and
family-owned hardware store office.
Basic knowledge of accounting, experience with billing.
Communicate well with the public. Effectively handled customer orders in
busy fast- food restaurant.
Good written communication, strong verbal communication skills,
proofreading, grammar and spelling skills.
EXPERIENCE
Office Assistant, Morgan Hardware, Langton, Michigan.
Write the missing Match the parts 1-6 with their meanings
letters. A-F.
1. P_rs_n_l det_ A. jobs you did before
_ils
B. things you enjoy (e.g. playing a
2. Ed_c_t_ _ n
sport)
3. W_rk exp_r_ C. your name, address, date of birth, email,
_nce phone number
D. the name of your school / college; exams you
4. Sk_lls
passed
5. Int_r_sts E. things you can do (e.g. speak a language; drive a
car; use a computer)
6. R_f_r_nc_s F. names of people who know you (e.g. your teacher
or your boss), and who can say that you’re good for a
job
1-… 2-… 3-… 4-… 5-… 6-…
3. Work experience
4. Skills
5. Interests
I. PERSONAL DETAILS:
PERSONAL DETAILS:
Date of birth: 1/11/1995
Address: B6A, An Binh Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai
Province Cell: 0938261305 |
hoangquochuy.dntu@gmail.com
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Photo
PERSONAL DETAILS:
4x6
Date of birth: ………………………………………………….
Address: ………………………………………………………
Phone number: ………………………………………………..
- Divide your objectives into 2 parts: short-term goal and long-term goal
+ A short-term goal is something you want to do in the near future or you
want to accomplish soon.
+ A long-term goal is something you want to do further in the future. Long-
term goals require time and planning.
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III. EDUCATION:
INFORMATION IN THIS SECTION
Name of your degree and major
+ Bachelor of ____________ in ____________
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration:
Accounting Bachelor of Art in Journalism
+ Bachelor’s Degree in ____________
Bachelor’s Degree in Information Technology
List degree in reverse chronological order
Most recent degree is listed first
Name of Institution
Example 1:
THOMAS ANDERSON
Example 2:
Education:
Dong Nai Technology University
Bachelor’s Degree in Information Technology
Expected Graduation Date: July 2016
Favourite subjects: Web Designing, English
Certificate of Foreign Languages: TOEIC 700 equivalent
Certificate of Informatics: Level B
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IV. EXPERIENCE
Experience includes full and part-time jobs, self-employment,
volunteer work, practicum, field and cooperative education.
Information to include
- Job title
- Dates of employment
- Company name
- Address
Listing responsibilities/ duties
- Use bullet points
- Start of each line with an action verb
+ Present tense if currently employed
+ Past tense if no longer employed
+ Vary your choice of verbs
Tailor skills and experience to the position for which you are applying
Be concise while providing enough details.
Order by dates (chronological type) or classify into relevant and other experience.
Example 1:
Relevant
Experience: Human Resources – Intern June 2005 – August 2005
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Tennessee
Assisted with updating employee personnel files
Screened job applicants
Example 2:
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VI. ACTIVITIES
Order by dates
- Reverse chronological
Rank order by importance to the career objectives
List student activities/ organizations, professional associations, and
committee in which you have participated
Spell out the organization’s name. Do not use abbreviations or acronyms
Example:
ACTIVITIES
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VIII. REFERENCES
List names, titles and contact information in the same format as above.
Always ask permission before using anyone’s name as a reference.
Indicate people who know about your work-related, abilities such
as former employers, volunteer project supervisors, and faculty
Do not use relatives or friends.
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DOS
DON’TS
RÉSUMÉ CHECKLIST
STOP! Don’t summit your résumé until you have completed the following:
Are your name, address, phone number and email address at the top of the page?
Is the résumé pleasing to the eye with an easy-to-read font, and good layout?
Did you use bullets, bold, all capitals, and underlining to highlight the
parts you want to emphasize (e.g., job title)?
Is information listed in order of importance and relevance to the
requirements listed in the job description?
Do most phrases begin with action verbs such as “developed”,
“initiated” and professionally written without the use of first person?
Did you check spelling of every word and make sure the grammar and
punctuation are correct?
Did you use Times New Roman or Georgia serif font in 12 points? Ariel
is a good sans serif font?
Are your margins no less than .5” and no more than 1.5”?
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Photo
PERSONAL DETAILS:
4x6 Date of birth: ……………………………………………
Address: ………………………………………………...
Phone number: …………………………………………..
Email address: …………………………………………..
CAREER
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EDUCATIO
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WORK
SKILLS
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ACTIVITIE
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HOBBIES &
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REFERENCE
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GET READY FOR JOB INTERVIEWS Page 36
SECTION 3: COVER LETTERS
Read the following sample cover letters and find out information about:
senders, receivers, recruiting positions, candidates’ information
(education, skills and experience)
EXAMPLE 1:
HR Manager
NOK Company
Yours sincerely,
Theu
Huynh Kim
Email:
huynhkimtam487@gmail.com
I would welcome the opportunity to talk to you and I hope that you will invite me
for an interview. Thank you for considering my application and I look forward to
hearing from you shortly.
Yours
faithfully,
Tam
VO QUOC THINH
THINH
January 1, 2017
I am excited to submit my application for Sales Assistant position that I saw listed
on the Careerlink website. I am confident that my qualifications for this
position merit your consideration.
For the past two years, I have worked as a sales assistant at BigC Supermarket,
where I have developed my customer service skills. Although I have greatly
enjoyed this role, I am looking for a new challenge that will provide me with the
opportunity to further develop my retail sales career. I have enclosed my CV to
support my application. It shows that I will bring important skills to the position,
including:
I have been a customer of Altech for a number of years and have always been
impressed by the quality of service I have received. I am enthusiastic and
professional, and I believe I would fit well into the company’s team culture and
contribute to the ongoing success of the sales department.
I would very much enjoy having opportunity to talk with you further to
discuss the requirements and expectations of the position, and how I could use my
skills to benefit your company. Thank you for considering my application. I look
forward to hearing from you shortly.
Yours faithfully
Huong
Your Name and Address [Insert your name and short address, phone number]
[Date]
Company Name and Address [Insert name & address of the company you’re
[In this paragraph, build a connection between the company’s need and your
background and skills]. [State your experience/ your internship/ your strengths to
show how you match the job they’re advertising.]
[Restate your interest in this position and how your unique qualifications fit the
position] I would enjoy having the opportunity to talk with you more about
this position, and how I could use my skills to benefit your company.
Your address goes in the top corner. It can be left, right or centre.
The company’s address goes to the left hand side as above.
Always put a date on the letter.
If you have a named contact, use Dear Mr/ Mrs/ Ms and end with Yours
sincerely.
If you do not have a named contact, use Dear Sir/ Madam and end with Yours
faithfully.
Always state where you saw the vacancy i.e. website, newspaper, etc.
Do not repeat everything in your résumé, pick out the most relevant points in
relation to your experience, skills and qualities.
Do not use contractions in your cover letter such as: I’m, I’ll, you’re, etc.
Keep your cover letter about one page.
Check spelling and grammar very carefully. A single spelling mistake could rule
you out.
The example cover letters are intended as a guide. Your cover letter should be
unique and
original.
Receptionist
Nguyen Xuan An
I am emailing with reference to the position of shop assistant which was advertised
on the Jobcenter Plus website recently. As requested, I have attached a copy of my
CV for your consideration.
Thank you for spending time with my application and look forward to
Tran My Anh
CONTENTS
Dialogue 1:
A: So, tell me a little bit about yourself?
B: Well, my name is Joy Brown. I’m 27 years old, and I’m single.
A: How would you describe your personality?
B: I’m hard-working, eager to learn. I enjoy working with other people and I love
challenges. Dialogue 2:
A: Could you tell me something about yourself?
B: Yes, My name is Julie Thompson. I’m married. I have three kids, one
son and two daughters.
A: How would you describe yourself?
B: I like being with people and helping people. I enjoy problem solving and
challenging work and I’m serious about my work but I also like to have fun.
Dialogue 3:
A: Tell me a little about yourself.
B: My name is Anna Johnson. But most people call me Ann. I’m originally from
Boston but I’ve worked and lived in South Africa for 8 years now.
A: May I ask how old you
are? B: I’m 24.
A: Have you finished your study?
B: I graduated from the University of Washington in June and I hope to find a full
time job now.
Dialogue 4:
A: Could you describe yourself freely?
B: Sure. My name is Andrew Wilson. I’m thirty years old and
I’m single. A: Are you originally from Los Angles?
11. You can make and invent new things. You like designing.
..............................
.............................. succeed.
16. You have good self control, you tend to follow rules in work.
..............................
Compare your answers to the suggested answers below. Then, practice and
make an interview role.
1. What’s your major? Did you enjoy it at school?
I’m majoring in IT. I really like working with computers when I was at high
school. I like to design new software and applications. And, my university
offered me a lot of useful knowledge and skills about this major. So, I learned
well at school.
2. What extracurricular activities did you take part in when studying at the
university? I took part in an English speaking club at my university. I could
discuss, share ideas and improve my English skills in this club. It was very
helpful for me.
Part A: Watch the following video about how people describe their skills.
Underline the skills and discuss your own skills in pairs.
Dialogue 1:
A: Do you have any special skills that would help you to do this job?
B: Yes, I’m pretty good at computers. I’ve used Microsoft Office a lot. And
I have no a trouble or problem.
A: How fast you type?
B: I can type about 60 words per minute.
A: Any other skills that would help you?
B: Well, I speak fluent Mandarin Chinese. And I can read and write it very well.
Dialogue 2:
A: Do you have any other skills that might help you on this job?
B: Yes, I have secretarial experience. I can answer phone calls, use a computer,
type 60 words per minute and speaking French and Japanese. I also have good
organizational skills.
A: How about doing PR?
B: I also have experience in PR. When I worked in the mission at Council College,
I deal with the public daily.
Dialogue 3:
A: What skills do you have that would help you in this job?
B: I have computer experience. I can use Microsoft NT, Word and Excel. I
speak some Japanese. And I’m good at Excel and Networking as well.
- Soft skills:
- Organizational skills :
- Communication skills:
- Management skills:
- Problem-solving skills:
- Time-management skills:
- Interpersonal skills:
- Negotiation skills:
- Leadership skills:
- Teamwork skills:
- Typing skills:
- Language skills:
communication
Dialogue 1:
B: Currently, I’m studying Chinese and Japanese. In the past, I studied German as
well.
Dialogue 2:
Dialogue 3:
Dialogue 4
Task 2: Put the words into the correct place in the table according to
the verbs. tennis shopping swimming cinema yoga
DVDs
aerobics karate newspaper magazines novels
radio music guitar golf hiking jogging
climbing
Dialogue 1:
A: What is your greatest strength?
B: My greatest strength is persistence. I work really hard and I don’t give up
easily.
A: Can you give me an example?
B: Yes. When I was a student, I had a problem with the physics class. I didn’t give
up those. I studied really hard. Finally, I passed the class with an A.
A: Do you have any examples at work?
B: Yes. When I was a manager at Charter Insurance, we had a very important
deadline. I didn’t stop working till we met the quota. I talked to the staff and we all
worked really hard to meet the deadline.
A: What about your greatest weakness?
B: My greatest weakness would be that I am not trained in accounting. I can still
learn to know.
Dialogue 2:
A: How would you describe your greatest strength?
B: I think my greatest strength is my dependability. You can depend on me to be
on time. You can depend on me to get my work finished on time. And you can
depend on me to be professional.
A: And what about your greatest weakness?
B: This could be my experience. I’ve only worked full time for two years now. I
think I need more experience.
Dialogue 3:
A: What is your greatest strength?
B: I think my greatest strength is my creativity. Sometimes, my boss would ask
my advice on a project because of my creativity.
A: Can you give me an example?
B: Yes. Once my boss was quite upset, because we weren’t filling out our monthly
quotas, he asked my advice and I told him some advertising ideas. We tried them
and soon our monthly quota was filled.
A: Very good. Now can you tell me about your greatest weakness?
B: My greatest weakness would probably be my educational background. I
studied music, but I am working in business now.
Dialogue 4:
A: Can you tell me what your greatest strength is?
B: I think it’s my quick thinking and decision making. There have been many
times when I’ve been under pressure and made the right decision.
A: How about your greatest weakness?
Dialogue 5:
A: What’s your greatest strength as a manager?
B: It’s my ability to understand and encourage people. I enjoy working with
different kinds of people from all kind of background.
A: What about your greatest weakness?
B: Now I think it’s my experience. I’m still young and gaining experience in
management.
Task 1: Put the words and phrases into the correct columns
well mannered cannot accept criticism good with words
dislike advice lack patience good timekeeper indecisive
hard working good at teamwork independent well organized
punctual
can set own targets hot tempered lack experience
reserved cannot focus good at computer dedicated English
at elementary level
Strengths Weaknesse
s
Yes. When I was a student, I worked in groups a lot, I was usually the team
leader and I did my job well.
Yes. When I was at Charter Insurance, our department had a problem with the
monthly quota. I suggested a promotional program for that holiday occasion.
This would be my experience. But I’m still young and I can still learn to know.
Dialogue 1:
A: Can you tell me about your previous job experience, please?
B: Sure, when I studied at the university, I worked as an intern at Avery
Publishing. I worked in the main office. After I graduated, I worked in the
same place full time. I work in administration at the main office. I was there
for four years.
A: Tell me about your experience there?
B: As an office intern, I just helped with office support. When I became full time, I
was an administrator assistant. I helped my boss with her project.
A: How did you like the company?
B: I liked the company very much. The people were very nice and we all worked
together very well.
Dialogue 2:
A: Please tell me about your previous job experience?
B: Yes. When I finished secretary for 10 years now, I first started in 1991 with
Johnson & Johnson. I worked with them for 6 years. And then, when I got married
and we moved to Denver then I worked for the united passport services for 4 years.
A: Has your experience been good?
B: Yes. I’ve learned a lot about management and developed my job skills.
Dialogue 3:
A: Could you please describe your previous job experience?
B: I graduated from university in 1990 and started work for Sanwa Bank. I’ve
been with Sanwa Bank up till now.
A: Why are you leaving?
B: I’m looking for a job with more responsibility and flexibility.
A: Was you ever promoted?
B: Yes. Twice.
A: And how would you describe your experience there?
B: It was good experience. The people were great, the benefits were good but I’m
still looking for better aspects.
Dialogue 4:
A: Please tell me about your previous work experience?
B: I’ve been working for sales and marketing for 3 years now. The first company I
worked for
- Medial Ware went out of business after I was there just 1 year. I then went to
work for Universal System for 2 years and I’ve just been laid off.
GET READY FOR JOB INTERVIEWS Page 67
Part B: Match the following questions and answers. Then practice and
play role. Questions
Answers
a. I have been working and gaining experience to get into this company. This
is where I want to be and I plan on staying a long time if I’m offered the
job.
b. I analyze the conflict and create a list of steps I can take to resolve it. By
thinking about these steps and taking action, I found that most conflicts are
easy to handle.
e. I’ve always had an easy time getting along with different types of people. So
I never had a problem getting along with my co-workers. I consider many of
them my friends.
i. I want a position where I’ll be challenged. I want to learn a lot of new things
and I want to improve myself. So I’m looking for a job that will provide
these things for me.
j. I enjoyed the people I worked with. It was a friendly and fun atmosphere
and I actually enjoyed going into work each morning.
Dialogue 1:
A: Why do you want to work for us?
B: When I saw the job advertisement, I became very interested. I have
friends who are customers here. They said they like doing business here as well. I
also feel I’m qualified for the job.
A: Why should we hire you?
B: Because I have experience and a strong desire to succeed.
Dialogue 2:
A: Why do you want to work here?
B: Because this company has a good reputation.
A: Why should we hire you?
B: I think I have the right personality and skills and I also have experience and
motivation.
Dialogue 3:
A: Why do you want this job?
B: Because I know I can do this job
well. A: Why should we hire you?
B: Because of my drive and commitment.
Dialogue 4:
A: Can you tell me why you want this job?
B: Well, the description sounded very interesting. And I think I can
succeed at it. A: Why should we choose you for this job?
B: I’m a very committed worker and I love challenges like this.
Dialogue 5:
A: Why do you want to work here?
B: I want to challenge of working in a large
international firm. A: Why should we hire you over
another person?
B: Because I am qualified and because I have the will to succeed.
For example: “I want this job because it emphasizes sales and marketing, two of
my greatest skill sets. I know I could bring my 3 years of sales and marketing
experience to this company, and help you continue your years of growth.”
For example: “I am driven to be the best at what I do and I want to work at the
organisation where I’ll have opportunities to develop my skills, take on interesting
projects, and work with people I can really learn from. Some of the most
innovative thinkers in the industry work here and that’s a big reason why I would
love to build a career here.”
Take the time to think about this question and prepare a response. Don’t memorize
a script, but practice how you will describe your long-term career plans in a way
that will be relevant to the interviewer and help you tell your story about why
you’re the best person for the job.
B: Yes I am.
Dialogue 2
Dialogue 3
B: I prefer to work in the daytime but I don’t mind doing some add hours.
Dialogue 4
Answers:
a. I’m good at managing my time because I’m never late to work, and I’ve
never missed a deadline.
e. I react to situations, rather than to stress. That way, the situation is handled
and doesn't become stressful. For example, when I deal with an unsatisfied
customer, rather than feeling stressed, I focus on the task at hand. I believe
my ability to communicate effectively with customers during these moments
helps reduce my own stress in these situations and also reduces any stress
the customer may feel.
f. Learning new things has always been a great motivator for me. In every job
I've had, I believe I've always been able to learn something new, or a new
way to look at a problem.
j. I have had many disappointments, like most people, but I believe that we
learn from all the experiences we have in life, and that the
disappointments as well as the accomplishments make us stronger and
better able to deal with many different situations.
k. One thing I have learned from past mistakes is when to ask for help. I have
learned that it is far better to ask for clarification and solve an issue right
away, than be unsure. I know that your company emphasizes teamwork
and the need to be in constant communication with one another, and I
think my ability to ask (and answer) questions of my peers would help me
fit in very well with your company culture.
l. If I was sure my boss was wrong about something, I would talk to him or
her about it and discuss my thoughts. I would explain why I thought they
were wrong. If we reached a deadlock I would suggest conferring with
other colleagues about the issue.
Here are some sample answers to assist you in formulating your own answers to
questions about salary during the interview:
– “From the research that I have done it appears to be from $700 to $800 per
month. Is that the range you had in mind?”
– “Based on my previous experience and education and the ‘going rate’ for this type of
position, I would like to get at least 10,000 millions. Is that a range that
fit with your compensation structure?”
- “I really need more information about the job before we start to discuss salary.
I’d like to postpone that discussion until later. Maybe you could tell me what
is budgeted for the position, and how your commission structure works.”
- “I really need more information about the position before I can begin to discuss
salary. Can
you tell me the range budgeted for this position?”
– “I would need to know more about your salary structure and how often you review
salaries
as well as your entire package before I could discuss salary ranges. Could you
provide me with more information before we discuss this subject?”
LESSON 8: ASKING YOUR OWN
QUESTIONS Part A: Listen to these dialogues then practice
with your partners. Dialogue 1
Dialogue 2
B: May I ask what the specific responsibilities for this position are?
A: You will be expected to be in the office during office hours which is from 8
a.m. until 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday. You’ll also be expected to answer
incoming telephone calls and to help walking customers. You’ll also be expected
to work with typing, filing and some data entries.
bonuses salary
capacity pay problem
paid
2.
1. Plan ahead
Check where and when – sort out any travel and accommodation you need –
check their website for maps and directions.
Be ready for questions – some about your application, as well as your chance
to ask about the course and the uni/college.
Know your stuff – show you know the latest in your subject area, and keep up
to date with the news – they might ask to hear your views.
Practice – have mock interviews with a teacher or adviser – cover why you
chose that course and what you enjoy most about your current studies.
Sleep well!
2. The interview
Dress smartly – you might not need a suit, but smart trousers/skirt and a
shirt/blouse will show you're taking it seriously.
Get there early – have their phone number handy so you can let them know
just in case you're delayed.
Good body language – don't slouch, yawn or fold your arms – stay calm and
alert, sit up straight and make eye contact.
Don't worry if you don't understand – ask them to repeat or rephrase the
question, make a good guess, or relate it to something you know better.
Expect the unexpected – they might do a surprise test to see how you
react under pressure – just do your best.
Ask them questions too – this shows enthusiasm and gives you chance to get
answers you haven't found yet.
3. Afterwards
Make notes – if you have more interviews coming up, it might be handy
preparation to write down the questions and answers you've already had.
Reflect on how you did – decide what worked well and think of new answers
for areas you want to improve in.
Then sit back and wait – once we've heard from the university or college,
we'll let you know in Track if they're making you an offer.
You should always make sure you e-mail the right people, in the right way. The
To, Cc and Bcc fields allow you to indicate how your message should be read by
the people that receive it.
1. To
The To field is for people that the message directly affects, and that you require
action from. If you expecting someone to do something, they should be in the To
field.
It's also a good idea to include all the people you put in the To: field in your
opener line. This lets the others know who is involved in the conversation.
If you are sending to more than four people, don't bother with this and just
start with Hi all or Hello team.
The To field can be used for as many addresses as you like - some people
mistakenly think the Cc line is for multiple addresses.
2. Cc
The Cc (or carbon copy) field is for people you want to know about the
message, but are not directly involved. It's mainly for people that do not
need to act or reply to the message, but to keep them informed.
For those of you born after the 1980's, the term "Carbon Copy" comes from when
typewriters were used to write letters. You would put two pieces of paper in a
typewriter at the same time, with a piece of carbon paper in between. The letters
would press through the carbon paper, leaving an extra copy of the text on the
sheet at the back.
It keeps other people "in the loop" on certain issues (often used to keep
managers up to date on issues).
It lets people know if they are expected to take action, or if they are
just being informed.
It allows you to make the receiver aware that other people know what is
going on (in case you want them to take the content more seriously, or treat
it as more important or urgent).
The Bcc field (Blind Carbon Copy) is used when you want other people to
receive the message, but you don't want the other recipients to know they
got it.
When people get an e-mail, they'll also see all the people in the To and Cc lines - but
not Bcc.
One good use of Bcc is when sending an e-mail to hundreds of people. You don't
want them all to see each other's e-mail addresses so you use this field, rather
than the To or Cc lines.A
Finally, the Subject is the title of an email. (what the email is about)
Subjec
II. EMAIL FORMAT:
1. Starting:
The starring of a formal email is similar to the starting of a letter. When
writing to someone you do not know by name, you put “To Whom it May
Concern.” When applying for a job, you would address the person by, “Dear
Hiring Manager.” If you do know the recipient’s name, you put “Dear
Mr./Ms. Smith.” For a formal salutation, you should not use the recipient’s first
name or the informal greetings “Hello” or “Hey.”
2. Body Paragraphs:
It is important to remember that an email needs to be concise. The first
sentence, known as the opening sentence, can be a greeting if the situation allows
it.
3. Ending:
Like the starting, the ending of a formal email can be the same as the
ending to a letter. However, unlike the starting, there are more options for an
ending.
Thank you
•
• Best regards
• Sincerely
• Yours
The ending is then followed by your full name. It is also beneficial to add your job
position (if applicable) and phone number under your name in the 4th paragraph.
Example:
Sincerely,
Julia Smith
Menlo College
(555) 555-5555
Example:
Hi Anne,
I miss you so much! Can’t wait to see you on Friday!! We haven’t hung out in so
long! I miss my bestie! Maybe we can go to the movies or dinner or just chill and
watch TV and catch up…idc, whichever you want.
2. Formal:
• Written to a professor, colleague, boss, etc.
• Must always be professional
• Accurate grammar, punctuation, and spelling necessary
Example:
Dear Professor Johnson,
I was unable to attend class today due to a doctor’s appointment. When you have
a moment, could please let me know what I missed and what homework I need
to have completed for Friday?
Thank you,
Julia Smith
2. Informal emails
VII. EXERCISE
Exercise 1: Read the email below and fill in the to, Cc and
subject line a.
c.
b.
Example:
Hi y’all!
1.) I am pleased to inform you that you have won our grand
prize. _____________
2.) I hope all is well with your new career
choice. _____________
3.) I shouldn’t have gone and missed with
it!! _____________
4.) I can’t help you with that cuz it’s too
hard. _____________
5.) Hi, how are you?
_____________
I’m sorry to tell you but im sick and will not be able to come to class. See ya
Wednesday. Jason
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Jess Higgins
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c. Dear Sir/Madam,
I am a graduate from menlo college. I got a degree in business and would now
like to use it. Your company looks interesting. Can I come in for an interview? I
have alot of experience from my schooling and extra cirriculers. I think I can
help the company alot. Please respond to my email to let me know.
Thanks,
Max Oates
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Exercise 9:
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https://en.islcollective.com/resources/printables/worksheets_doc_docx/
adjectives_for_jobs/jo bs-adjectives-jobs/4524
https://www.thebalance.com/job-interview-questions-and-answers-
2061204 https://biginterview.com/blog/2013/04/why-should-we-
hire-you.html https://www.thebalance.com/tough-interview-
question-answers-2061233
http://www.job-interview-wisdom.com/job-interview-tips.html
https://www.topuniversities.com/student-info/careers-advice/interview-
dos-donts
https://www.ucas.com/ucas/undergraduate/apply-and-track/
track-your- application/undergraduate-interview-invitations9’
http://www.executiveformats.com/blog.1.php
http://theundercoverrecruiter.com/how-prepare-your-salary-negotiation-6-
clever-ideas/
http://interviewcoach.com/blog/salary-talk-during-the-job-interview-what-is-the-
best-way-to- respond/