MODULE 7

CREATING BRAND EQUITY

Submitted by:

Tricia Clavano

Krisha pernites

Mark Jorenz Garcia

What is a Brand?
Brand is a name, term, sign, symbol or design, or a combination of them, intended to
identify the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers and to differentiate them
from those of competitors.

The Role of Brands

• Identify the maker
• Simplify product handling
• Organize accounting
• Offer legal protection

The Role of Brands

• Signify quality
• Create barriers to entry
• Serve as a competitive advantage
• Secure price premium

What is Branding?
Branding is endowing products and services with the power of the brand.
What is Brand Equity?
Brand equity is the added value endowed on products and services, which may be
reflected in the way consumers, think, feel, and act with respect to the brand.

Virgin Atlantic’s Brand Promise

The Role of Brands
• Identify the maker
• Simplify product handling
• Organize accounting
• Offer legal protection

The Role of Brands

• Signify quality
• Create barriers to entry
• Serve as a competitive advantage
• Secure price premium

What is Branding?
Branding is endowing products and services with the power of the brand.

What is Brand Equity?

Brand equity is the added value endowed on products and services, which may be
reflected in the way consumers, think, feel, and act with respect to the brand.
What is a Brand Promise?

A brand promise is the marketer’s vision of what the brand must be and do for
consumers.

Brand Equity Models

FIGURE 3.1 BAV MODEL

FIGURE 3.2 UNIVERSE OF BRAND PERFORMANCE

FIGURE 3.3 BRAND DYNAMICS PYRAMID

FIGURE 9.4 BRAND RESONANCE PYRAMID

BRAND BUILDING BLOCKS

Brand Element Choice Criteria

• Memorable.
• Urls
• Meaningful
• Likeable
• Transferable
• Adaptable
• Protectable
• Simbles
• Logos

Figure 9.5 secondary sources of brand knowledge

Internal Branding
• Choose the right moment
• Link internal and external marketing
• Bring the brand alive for employees

Figure 9.6 Brand value chain

Measuring Brand Equity

 • Brand audits
• Brand tracking
• Brand valuation

Managing Brand Equity

• Brand reinforcement
• Brand revitalization

Devising a Branding Strategy

• Develop new brand elements
• Apply existing brand elements
• Use a combination of old and new

Branding Terms
• Brand line
• Brand mix
• Brand extension
• Sub-brand
• Parent brand
• Family brand
• Line extension
• Category extension
• Branded variants.
• Licensed product