Tourism Marketing DEFINITION What is marketing? According to Morrison (2010), services marketing “is a concept based on a recognition of the uniqueness of all services; it is a branch of marketing that specifically applies to the service industries” In tourism and hospitality industry marketing is an advertising procedure that utilizations explicit marketing plans and systems to advance touristic items and administrations, for example, goals, lodgings, and transport administrations, and so on. History of Marketing Timeframe Marketing Era 1920-1930 Production orientation 1930-1950 Sales orientation Marketing department (marketing 1950-1960 orientation, internal agency) Marketing company (marketing 1960-1970 orientation, external agency) 1970-Present Societal marketing 1995-Present Online marketing Data source: Morrison, 2010 The Offerings of Tourism and Hospitality It is recognized that the industry of tourism and hospitality offers services more that physical goods, as one of the industry’s uniqueness. Products offered in tourism & hospitality could be visible or invisible to the customers. The tourism service offering can be viewed in different levels: a. The core or basic service b. The expected or actual service c. The augmented product- basic service + tangible support service + added value d. The potential product- future service offerings The product & service of tourism & hospitality is unique because of the following characteristics:
-Intangible -Consistent -Perishable -Inseparable -Heterogeneous The Marketing Mix
In tourism and hospitality industry
there are 7 P’s. Here are the following lists of service marketing mix: 1. Product 6. Partnership 2. Place 7. Physical proof 3. Promotion 4. Pricing 5. People Marketing Environment Micro Environment Macro Environment Marketing Management Cycle 1.Lead research to pick up information about your clients, item, showcase territory, and contenders. 2.Tailor your item, evaluating, bundling, and appropriation methodologies to address your clients' needs, your market condition, and your serious substances. 3. Make and undertaking promoting messages to arrive at your imminent clients, move their advantage, and push them toward purchasing choices. 4. Go for and close the deal — however don't stop there. 5. After you make the deal, start the client care stage. 6. Work to create connections and guarantee significant levels of consumer loyalty 7. Connect with clients to pick up knowledge about their needs and wants and their utilization of and feelings about your items and administrations. 8. Join client information with progressing research about your market zone and serious condition. End of Module 1