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v 6 Ktmtemont Claus fu lo transfer haok from cold bed het body wfthout any externs Worle Heat Engine tH fo a _device which convent Wot Quan very fuse mechanical erergy 4 Th concfst three parts: ______ UP couree Tt fe = hot bogey vi constant Fensp. Catgn) anct IF supply heat to Wertengiye: Y mf ee UiWWorkfinge sues nce ae Fe CGatact’gas, pores! adfesel = Gee adteseh . fe suppited wtto eet SO — mechantcat werk: Hw Subs Fad J) wurch fe wre fe a eld be gd with eee zl é temp . Tt AbSoL hs Crefec. - Re - = ~ 1 4, = (= Oy Santon | \ Qa) ) il Qycan RON Sr PL BRP: 109 "f= 5 oO Tyres t+ Hest] Bing t Hh I | | = 4)/exrernat Combels Hon Sngtoes Tn thts engie, heat qeesea for Spine [is predeses by bur aha Mek ©vistdo ot cylinder. eq. Steam engiue CU 212 - lev. J | <3 | + | ead 4 3) Tnternat Combous Han _En + f {Tn Hots _ Lp Pre hoot + feugias fs _preduced by bornivg foal te CY (Paden. ge dfeset Crop ate bes. Eee Pee 4 |Sadf Carnot 2 le AD [3 vi - #[ Teed feat i Mdeot reversible hoot 3 + angrve. E / eons ; PTR operates throug hue tsottermat 5. and fos adfabattc Processes eather =o _— sens cy cle- ee ATE Ras four parts. i- — Fore a), Cyttnder \ #oTt have conductfsy base ana MSOl atta, walls ana ffired wit tasulatiog ane Crictonless pesto. alt onaer s b). || Source hoot reserveror ak: hqty bewy' 7! Th sulathyy stand PO cold woot cegerverer wee low C+1 t — : iAe CTT ang os” haat copactiy, _)| Working eebs mute . L Cornet cy’, Steal gas ates ae = LZ leanst cycle ~ @ Tpethermat expansion. ACAY TJ eCe 5 ™ 9 BCR yy SS Tt tn’ mole tdeal qa cuiinder en Afcst iis het source with = ideot Fos beset on to e*pand trou | Cau yw (2p ] ab constant Fete i Sei boy absorb? ing @ neat, _ taerme dyna < s+ Law-et . - 4 Rew) 4 a ae > Now cyltnder es cept in Saselatt tq | Samad and tdest yas Bpeconk I | fsotated. Cras st? il Se pomsts but + See baie fre own drop > Ts Fenps wee system from UM 4 fz. oo Wr fs work cous) sae ae v \ er T — = Bp Ny Ne Asst we know, 2 ve oRT 5 Wael (Cath — anette st c i Saneuenesnass 7 a __@ Tsethermat compresston|CCrsv [Now He cylinder fs e2pt Lot temp. tT » NODA &S vs camo lane Q, heat fs Feyec Fed to Ose at constant tempernstvre CT). T+ Wy amovwt 66 Wark Ty. dow, He T [w= fp : 7 aa Q, -W. = Anette f dv . Vv JV > z -nete Ela Vy-In Vs] Su[W, 2 @, . smerety Cy Sana tm which gas Covepress + reed JStem %s fsolotecl se Wek pee SUS Conve t crrangtared fe Surcove dt — and Ll creo we Wt Wit we) _ S| ae ee te 4° ee + t -8l) CERT fa ae = Chery ta I Weneti Inf Vo Artin [vy \ | f | Vy UVa Ries es Xb ay v AE VE aa Suu yy rey vat =v —_ , yu (otha eugiie ) ve trel cu oI Dogtqued bry abe tay “PCy ttadoy cave fe Pram Verlvog fylok valve CF) and oykauat valyo | Ct PF Cyr chon als Kave Sperm k el ry ( sy ¢ Tatton ; “Pome et sy Subs Crwite Cobacye\ S Ie 4 as, : 21s pebroy | =| Ppieton canftatn connec Wea acm, TEP TRe_eyere of pt trol emqtur comp! i Four stroke. 3 t -P Th fs also catted tour stroke Arges | ') [Charging [Sue Hon store. | Piston moves Aownward Work fF Substemce te Come Pristdle a yl cer, - _ =P) Tolet vatve open » —+ Temp - rfses Sone 600°C | om [afisiems ssvapreeeeMrre Ve Metra gt orf volume ee 4 — fa E IND Watorke Prey $ frokke a sear I~ _? Spark plug get etyutted = Re 2" ad ylworke tng guB sted ec aa —— (eS SS | irtses Geto 2000°C and — ipvess ave reses vplo ii a : fs aim, a ; a Piston fs pulled down wary eae i ‘i since We Wor kus, Substenc? fe einen — — —adta bat cally, ee +. ne Bt > - WAS enone pontocar enremet eer ———— ‘ dec reoses: __—— Mp. Qua pressure s Fae 7 © = KPA ft e WEnpanston after werkiue ~ Sxoust § teko 3 Stroke # — PRudolf dfeset. > » © Preset Engine Oigeal Ps used as were ing subs Fence cylinder consfsts of Hiree vel v@ ve, lexkaust value CE). | Tater yolve CF) 041 sypey valve (2), 4 [It fsialso four stroke engine :~ [= ( Suction tee Strokes. downwerd ome ton of” picton—> Tu tet valve _ (qaeesuea ean » [opens —> ate enters tuto _ cult dar ot Compress ton stroke Upward motsu of piston —s au valves are closed —— > Afr Ps compres. Ral adta bole ay 5 [a of tutrtal ve lone temp. rises to 000°C > + Vi wert tng Shoks I Vv Iapowte WR_U s i) Jou nwaral matfon ef piston r vy loth se rpiyy ave apeuc | U Nigowl Ps Seemed Ldeesel PS burned — | T i pees P reaches bo exhaust = Stroke | by upward “mo Hou of (pes ton Vv | yhavst ved ouv & e fs opetd v Gusetess ges Ps forced out LR efrig. erator et eo eee ts Ps =i ze Stk a | > ee tS Feverse Carnot heat & wt P| Working subs Faunce Crrosucehfs) » Jaeser fos Q, heat Geom cold reser [Choo t) at temp 't | i ~~ | : | anne I 2) Ww amount loptern th agency Ca compre ssor he eee es : aa Pm p) p| Teen t refects A lorge “(uae hy of moot Gk Saurce C sucrounar ng) | work ingen Flow expanel_adiabaticatty from high te 21 Cools tt heat Q, fsottermatiy | from Cold reservo Pr, Teen she gas iS adfabatfealty compresses Viorium with surres a df so Thermally Compressed ta coutact with corround which \Qads fe Weont | Flow. oF hook “Q\ to ‘Sece gundivg and | EAS returns fo Pele fy eePerl opehe LHere, WW werk _s done during each -feyole. ‘ at J #, Goethe tent performance (B) S roo of amount of heat removed fo mechanical werk dowt Per CYC (0, t = it i = Bete PN Stace, Qy = AatW cee ea We Qa St B =O no - Qa = - Ge = Set a a Be gr tere A> % sSYy eT ST A The a ensbne Sees € in sro yy jet ee P | Entrepy fs meas ere of fandom atss ob asyehtm oc iwrply Measure of Asorady of Mmoteculay Mot on Heat added to system fnereases Tue dfsorderness of molecule wre” \eads Ky fnerement of entre Py: Mathrem thea y Chause fn etre ey Ps cabto of smath Mectt geen fo and ¢ . 3 gorena nd abeolyte Eenpe | Bs= 48 : ; j | ir haat AG added Yo syste wy chong s fri ‘gine, AR 1 T As =aQ 2 de wobork Loloateut peat x*« 7 eran = on = Mas Y js+— oo SE | we OS2 Baha nit fs hoot Ps ad i: Wes 3 System ang -ve of go rf tf heat Pe ' extracted from system. ye hoct AQ choo ec Els emp, from Tot Th Hen es TT ae (7 4Q, ; LE: Ty T 2 4 4 4 [sae | {| ; T etd “ set | ‘ m - : =mé¢ [ogo T 7 Tasnmells T- Ot). = tr =ms (n(T2\ , qT . nt | aa aR = jp

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