RENR1197-01

December 2001

22

19 29 23 24 25 26

a5 a4 a3 a2 a1

15
M312 and M315 Excavators
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 Hydraulic System
P2 M312: M315:
LS 6TL635-UP 7ML1215-UP

B1 B2 B3 B4 B5
T1

b5 b4 b3 b2 b1

MAIN CONTROL VALVE 16

© 2001 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.

All Rights Reserved

STANDARD COMPONENTS
Item Item
67 47 48 49 No.
Component No.
Component

1 Stabilizer Solenoid Valve 35 Travel Pilot Control Valve

66
2 Steering Valve 36 Boom/Bucket Pilot Control Valve
3 Swing Motor 37 Low Transmission Clutch Pressure Switch
4 Stick Cylinder 38 Trnsm Shift/Parking Brake Control Valve
5 Bucket Cylinder 39 Transmission Clutch Accumulator
6 Boom Cylinder 40 Blade Cylinder
7 Stabilizer Cylinder 41 Blade Solenoid Valve
8 Wheel Brake 42 Governor Actuator
9 Oscillating Axle Accumulator 43 Main Pump
10 Oscillating Axle Cylinder 44 Swing Pump
11 Steering Cylinder 45 Swing Charge Filter
12 Travel Brake Valve 46 Oil Cooler
13 Bottom Swivel 47 Swing Brake Solenoid Valve
14 Brake Light Pressure Switch 48 Travel Activation Solenoid Valve
A3 M T1/2 15 Attachment Control Valve 49 Implement Activation Solenoid Valve
A4 A1
A2
16 Main Control Valve 50 Pilot Manifold
H 17 Travel Motor 51 Pilot Oil Filter
A6
A5 T4 18 Wheel Brakes Accumulator 52 Steering Flow Control Valve
P
PST 19 Main Relief Valve 53 Return Oil Manifold
T3 20 Low Brake Pressure Switch 54 Brake/Pilot Pump
21 Wheel Brake Valve 55 Steering/Cooling Pump
22 Implement/Travel Signal Limiter Valve 56 Engine
23 Stick Control Valve 57 Swing Charge Pump
24 Travel Control Valve 58 Pilot/Transmission Drain Oil Screen
25 Bucket Control Valve 59 Main/Swing Pump Drain Oil Screen
26 Boom Control Valve 60 Return Oil Filter
27 Transmission 61 Creeper Speed Solenoid Valve
28 Top Swivel 62 Swing Pump Pressure Reducing Valve
29 Dozer/Stabilizer Control Valve 63 Swing AEC Pressure Switch
30 Implement/Travel AEC Pressure Switch 64 Main Pump Pressure Reducing Valve
31 Downshift Inhibitor 65 Pilot Accumulator
32 Dozer/Stabilizer Pilot Control Valve 66 Pilot Pressure Relief Valve

62 64 33 Oscillating Axle/Operating Brake Valve 67 Pressure Tap Block

34 Stick/Swing Pilot Control Valve
65

Pilot Manifold 50
 16 50 30 37 38 39 6 32 33 34 36 14 20 21

Hydraulic Schematic 68 4

165-5875 62
52 35
2

8
MAIN CONNNECTOR LINE
46
PILOT LINE

DRAIN LINE
44
4
1 Stick Cylinder Bucket Cylinder Boom Cylinders
Steering 6
5
2
L R

Swing 3

9
T2 45

7 43
A
B T1
8 8 60
P
8
Z
40 42
10 R
AB 58 59
66
46
P T 3 11
18
10
7
Stabilizer 18 8
6
5 9
11 1
3
2
B S A 4
0

15 16
14 3
Brake 16 13 6 1
13
b5 B5 A5 b4 B4 A4 b3 B3 A3 b2 B2 A2 b1 B1 A1
12 12
18
M3

M2 13

18 17 21 Dozer Stick Travel Bucket Boom 11

T 22
17 G N
20

MB P T 27 31
MA
U
X 17
E

K
B
27 28
J P LS a5 a3 a2 a1 26
30 24 25
M 21 20 15 29 14 23 2 4
2 5
T
5
P2 1
4
6
P1
3
31 32
B

K
6 5 4 3 2 1
16 15 14 13 12 11 34 36
37 35
1 2 1 3 2 4 2 1 1 3 2 4
38
STANDARD COMPONENTS
B A Item Item
Component Component
No. No.

Lower Out Forward Down 1 Stabilizer Solenoid Valve 35 Travel Pilot Control Valve
Boom
2 Steering Valve 36 Boom/Bucket Pilot Control Valve
1.Speed Left Right In Bucket
Dozer 3 Swing Motor 37 Low Transmission Clutch Pressure Switch
A P Travel
8 Swing Out 4 Stick Cylinder 38 Trnsm Shift/Parking Brake Control Valve
Dozer B
5 Bucket Cylinder 39 Transmission Clutch Accumulator
MC Raise In Reverse
2.Speed Up
39 Stick 6 Boom Cylinder 40 Blade Cylinder
7 Stabilizer Cylinder 41 Blade Solenoid Valve
40
8 Wheel Brake 42 Governor Actuator

T P T P T P T P 9 Oscillating Axle Accumulator 43 Main Pump

10 Oscillating Axle Cylinder 44 Swing Pump
41 11 Steering Cylinder 45 Swing Charge Filter
12 Travel Brake Valve 46 Oil Cooler
33
13 Bottom Swivel 47 Swing Brake Solenoid Valve
14 Brake Light Pressure Switch 48 Travel Activation Solenoid Valve
15 Attachment Control Valve 49 Implement Activation Solenoid Valve
16 Main Control Valve 50 Pilot Manifold
22 47 48 49
19 17 Travel Motor 51 Pilot Oil Filter
A A4 A3 A2 A1 H M
18 Wheel Brakes Accumulator 52 Steering Flow Control Valve
43 44 45
19 Main Relief Valve 53 Return Oil Manifold
M B R T1 T2 X Z Y2 Y3 Y1
20 Low Brake Pressure Switch 54 Brake/Pilot Pump
Fa Fe
P 21 Wheel Brake Valve 55 Steering/Cooling Pump
52 Implement/Travel Signal Limiter Valve Engine
46 51
22 56
42
23 Stick Control Valve 57 Swing Charge Pump

PS R C E A D 24 Travel Control Valve 58 Pilot/Transmission Drain Oil Screen

T1 T2 NB T1/2
A6 M6 T3 A5 M5 T4 SP 25 Bucket Control Valve 59 Main/Swing Pump Drain Oil Screen
PST
26 Boom Control Valve 60 Return Oil Filter
F
27 Transmission 61 Creeper Speed Solenoid Valve
Brake
Steering 61 28 Top Swivel 62 Swing Pump Pressure Reducing Valve
62
63 64 66 29 Dozer/Stabilizer Control Valve 63 Swing AEC Pressure Switch
58 B G 53 65
30 Implement/Travel AEC Pressure Switch 64 Main Pump Pressure Reducing Valve

A
57 59 31 Downshift Inhibitor 65 Pilot Accumulator
67
32 Dozer/Stabilizer Pilot Control Valve 66 Pilot Pressure Relief Valve
54 55 S X1 X2 G S MA 21 20 19 18 17 22 33 Oscillating Axle/Operating Brake Valve 67 Pressure Tap Block
56 M1
60 34 Stick/Swing Pilot Control Valve
MA
Pump Ls Pilot Prop P Prop SW Steering Wheel Brake Brake SW AUX F04895