U2 and U3 Review packet 1

1. Which operation is correct?

A B C D
2. Which operation is correct?

A B C D
3. Which operation is not correct?

A B C D
4. Which operation is correct?

A B C D
5. Which operation is correct?

A B C D

6. State the name of each of the following compounds:

Al2O3 _____________________________
aluminum oxide 氧化铝 CO _______________________
carbon monoxide ⼀氧化碳 CH4 __________________
methane 甲烷

Fe2(CO3)3 _________________________
iron(III) carbonate 碳酸铁(III) FeCO3 _____________________ CuSO4 ________________
BaCl2 __________________ H2O __________________ AgNO3 _______________________

1
Zn(NO3)2____________________________ KMnO4 ____________________________

7. State the formula for the following compounds:

hydrogen __________ nitrogen _________ oxygen _____________ chlorine __________
sodium oxide___________ hydrochloric acid ____________ sulfuric acid ___________
methane __________ ammonia ___________ limestone _________ limewater _________
hydrogen peroxide ____________ iron (II) oxide _________ iron (III) oxide ___________
silver chloride ________ barium nitrate _______ ammonium sulfate _________
calcium carbonate ___________ zinc oxide __________ potassium permanganate ___________________
8. State the percentage of nitrogen and oxygen in clean air.

9. (1) State the phenomenon burning iron in oxygen gas. Write down the chemical equation.

(2) State the phenomenon burning red phosphorus in oxygen gas. Write down the chemical equation.

10. (1) Complete the reaction: 2KNO3 + S + 3C == K2S + N2 ↑ + 3X ↑. State the formula of X?

(2) Kerosene contains thiophene (represented by X). It has an unpleasant smell, the chemical equation
of its combustion reaction is X + 6O2 = 4CO2 + SO2 +2H2O, the chemical formula of thiophene is ____________

11. (1) Calculate the mass of carbon dioxide produced when 250g calcium carbonate reacts with excess
hydrochloric acid.

(2) C2H6O + 3O2 == 2CO2 + 3H2O, how many grams oxygen will be used when burning 4.6 g alcohol (C2H6O).

(3) BaO2 + H2SO4 = BaSO4 ↓+ H2O2，how many grams of H2O2 is produced when 46.6g BaSO4 is made.

2
(4) The reaction between magnesium and oxygen is Mg + O2 == _____. How many grams of oxygen react with
240 g of magnesium?

(5) How many grams of H2O2 is needed to make 8 kg oxygen gas.

(6)Complete the reaction 2N2H4 +N2O4==3_______ + 4H2O. What is the mass of N2O4 that can be used for
burning 96g N2H4 completely.

(7) Iron is extracted from hematite (the main component is Fe2O3) by using carbon monoxide. The chemical
equation is Fe2O3 + 3CO === 2Fe + 3CO2
a. Calculate the percentage of iron in Fe2O3.
b. Calculate the number ratio between CO and CO2.
c. Calculate the mass of CO used to extract 112t Fe.
d. Outline which substance is reduced? Which one is oxidized?

(8) BaCl2 (aq) + H2SO4(aq) à BaSO4(aq) + HCl (aq)

a. State the type of this reaction.
b. Balance the chemical equation.
c. What mass of barium sulfate would be produced when 10 g of barium chloride is completely
consumed in the reaction?

(9) CuSO4 (aq) + NaOH (aq) à Cu(OH)2(s) + Na2SO4 (aq)

a. State the type of this reaction.
b. Balance the chemical equation.
c. Calculate the mass of sodium hydroxide needed to convert 15.95g copper sulfate into copper
hydroxide.
d. Calculate the mass of copper hydroxide produced.

3
 12.

(1)Air is ___________ ( mixture or pure substance)

(2) write down the chemical equation for reaction ②
(3) Complete the reaction:
2NH3 + CO2 == CO(NH2)2 + _________

13. A and B react to produce C and D.

(1) How many atoms are there in a B molecule?

(2) Which substance is a compound?
(3) The valency of N in substance A is _________.
(4) The mass ratios of nitrogen and hydrogen in substance A is ______.
(5) Write down the chemical equation for this reaction.
(6) The mass ratio of C to D is ___________.

14. Describe how to separate the mixture of salt and sand in the lab.

15. Which substance is made up of molecules?

A. Nitrogen gas B. Iron metal C. mercury D. NaCl
16. Which symbol below represent 2 hydrogen atoms?
A. 2H+ B. 2H C. H2 D. 2H2
17. Which one contain oxygen molecule?
A. 2O2 B. H2O2 C. CO2 D. H2O
18. What is the similarity between CO and CO2?
A. Same molecule B. Same number of atoms C. Same element D. similar chemical properties
19. Classify the following substance: (mixture, pure substance, element, compound or oxide)

4
 (1) Limewater
(2) Distilled water
(3) SiO2
(4) Air
(5) HCl
(6) Hydrochloric acid
(7) Liquid oxygen
(8) ClO2
20. Write down the valency (化合价) for the underlined element.

21. a. How to test for oxygen.

b. How to test for hydrogen.

c. How to test for carbon dioxide.

d. Write down the chemical reaction between CO2 and limewater.

e. Write down the chemical reaction between CO2 and sodium hydroxide.

22. (1)What are the 3 methods used for collecting gas? Draw a picture to describe each.

(2) The method chosen to collect gas depend on ______________________ and _____________________.
23.

5
 a. Which apparatuses above can be used to producing oxygen gas by using potassium
permanganate? Write down the chemical equation.

b. Which apparatuses above can be used to producing oxygen gas by using hydrogen peroxide?
Write down the chemical equation.

c. Which apparatuses above can be used to producing carbon dioxide by using marble chips and
hydrochloric acid? Write down the chemical equation.

24. Formic acid (HCOOH) is widely used in the world. Sodium formate is used for producing formic acid, the
main flow chart is shown below.

(1) The chemical reaction in the reactor is 2HCOONa + H2SO4 == 2HCOOH + X. State the formula of X.

(2) What is the purpose of stirring.

(3) State the change in distilling separator is a chemical change or physical change.
25. Nanoscale Fe powder is widespread used in different fields, it is easier to react with oxygen than ordinary
iron powder. The preparation process is as follows.

(1) Which substance above is an element, except N2.

(2) What is the purpose of N2 in this process

(3) Write down the chemical equation of this process.

6
26. Describe what factors can affect the rate of the reaction.