Artificial Intelligence As a Service (AIaaS)

Artificial intelligence as a service (AIaaS) is defined as a service that outsources AI

to enable individuals and companies to explore and scale AI techniques at a minimal
cost. Artificial intelligence benefits businesses in numerous ways, right from
improving customer experiences to automating redundant tasks. However,
developing in-house AI-based solutions is a complex process and requires huge
capital investment. That’s why businesses are openly embracing AIaaS, where third-
party providers offer ready-to-use AI services.

Artificial Intelligence as a Service (AIaaS) is the third-party offering of artificial

intelligence (AI) outsourcing. AIaaS allows
individuals and companies to experiment
with AI for various purposes without large
initial investment and with lower risk.
Cloud AI service providers can offer the
specialized hardware needed for some AI
tasks, like GPU-based processing for
intensive workloads. Purchasing the
required hardware and software to start
an on-premises cloud AI is costly. Add in
staffing and maintenance costs, as well as needed hardware changes for different
tasks, and AIaaS becomes cost prohibitive to many organizations.

AI cloud offerings, including Amazon Machine Learning, Microsoft Cognitive Services

and Google Cloud Machine Learning, can help organizations learn what might be
possible with their data.

1. AI infrastructure: AI data: When you apply large volumes of data to

statistical algorithms, it is regarded as a functional ML model. These models
are built to learn from patterns in the existing data. The sheer volume of data
decides the accuracy percentage of the predictions. For example, numerous
medical reports train deep learning networks, which further evolve and detect
medical emergencies, cancer, or tumors.
 AI compute: AI compute services include VMs, serverless computing, and
batch processing. These computing methods are used to enhance parallel
processing and automate ML tasks. For example, Apache Spark is a real-time
data processing engine that has a scalable ML library.

2. AI services: Cognitive computing: Cognitive computing APIs include

speech, text analytics, voice translation, and search. These services are
accessed as REST endpoints by developers and integrated with applications
with a single API call.
Custom computing: Although APIs serve the purpose in generic
cases, cloud providers are shifting toward custom computing, enabling users
to experience cognitive computing using custom datasets.
Conversational AI: Today, the world is becoming increasingly familiar with
virtual assistants as end-users continue to accept AI readily.
3. AI tools : Wizards: Amateur data scientists are served with wizards to
reduce the complexity of training ML models
Integrated development environment (IDE): Experienced cloud vendors are
making substantial investments in IDEs and notebooks (browser-based) that
help in easy ML model testing and management.
Data preparation tools: The performance of ML models heavily depends on
the quality of data. To ensure the top-notch efficiency of ML models, public
cloud vendors are providing data preparation tools that can perform
the extract, transform, load (ETL) job
Frameworks: Cloud providers offer ready-to-go VM templates with
frameworks such as TensorFlow, Apache MXNet, and Torch, as setting up,
installing, and configuring the required data-science environment has become
complicated.

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