Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mid% 8.80 % 3 - 15
LIS - Automatic Interfacing
Lym% 27.10 % 20 - 44
LIS - Automatic Interfacing
Gran% 64.10 % 50 - 70
LIS - Automatic Interfacing
MCV 88.30 fL 83 - 98
Measured
RDW-SD 38.50 fL 37 - 56
Flowcytometry
MPV 10.80 fL 8 - 12
Automated Cell Counter
PDW 16.40 fL 9 - 14
Automated Cell Counter
P-LCR 31.80 % 15 - 35
.
Dr.Suraj Shukla
PG1
Page No: 1 of 3
Order ID : 240401474811M5
UHID : 12189379 Received On : 05/04/2024 12:18:12 PM
Name : Rajendra Singh Kushwaha Reported On : 05/04/2024 02:02:41 PM
Gender / Age : Male / 36 Yrs Ref. By : DR.VIVEK SOM
Sample : EDTA whole blood, SERUM
Comment
· Testosterone is the principal male sex hormone, produced by the Leydig cells of the testes.
· The main precursor for serum testosterone in women is dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) produced in the adrenal cortex and ovaries.
· In serum, testosterone is largely bound to albumin (38%) and to a specific steroid hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) (60%), but it is the free hormone (2%) that is physiologically active.
· The total testosterone level measures both bound and free testosterone in the serum
Increased in : Idiopathic sexual precocity, adrenal hyperplasia (boys), adrenocortical tumors, trophoblastic disease during pregnancy, idiopathic hirsutism, virilizing ovarian tumors, PCOD,
arrhenoblastoma, virilizing luteoma, testicular feminization (normal or moderately elevated), cirrhosis, hyperthyroidism, Cuishing's Disease, drugs anticonvulsants, barbiturates, estrogens,
oral contraceptives).
Decreased in: Hypogonadism (primary and secondary), orchidectomy, Klinefelter syndrome, uremia, hemodialysis, hepatic insufficiency, ethanol, drugs (digoxin, spironolactone,
acarbose), excessive exercise.
Note:
· Free testosterone should be measured in symptomatic patients with normal total testosterone levels.
· In men, there is a diurnal variation in serum testosterone with a 20% elevation in levels in the evenings.
Urea formation is influenced by many other factors like Liver function, Protein intake and hydration status other than glomerular filtration rate.