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Film Analysis
Film Impression
True Grit is a 2010 remake of a 1969 classic adapted from a novel by Charles Portis. The movie
was directed by the Coen brothers, Ethan and Joel and produced by Skydance Productions,
currently called Skydance Media, LLC. The main film cast includes Hailee Steinfield as Mattie
Ross, Jeff Bridges as Marshal Rooster Cogburn, Matt Damon as Mr. LaBoeuf, Josh Brolin as
Tom Chaney, and Barry Pepper as Lucky Ned Pepper. True Grit has good cinematography with
realistic landscapes of the American frontier. The cast's performances are also impressive as they
balance the roughness needed to survive in the Wild West with a growing tenderness as they
become accustomed to each. Coens’ narrative structure, mise-en-scene elements, and editing
enhance the story’s themes, add depth to the characters and setting, and keep viewers engaged.
Plot Summary
True Grit is a story of revenge, justice, and perseverance required to survive in the American
West. The movie depicts Mattie Ross as a resilient girl navigating a male-dominated rough world
with Marshal Cogburn and Mr. LaBoeuf helping her avenge her father's death. Tom Chaney
Frank Ross before escaping into Indian Territory. Ross's daughter, Mattie, demands justice for
him, but the sheriff denies her request because Chaney is not in his territory. Instead, the sheriff
recommends Marshal Cogburn to Mattie. Marshal Cogburn does not consider Mattie's initial
proposal serious until she agrees to a $100 reward in a professional manner beyond her age. The
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pair encounter a Texas Ranger, Mr. LaBoeuf pursuing Chaney from Texas. Although Cogburn
partners with Mr. LaBoeuf, Mattie is against it because she wants Chaney tried and murdered in
Fort Smith, while Mr. LaBoeuf wants him tried in Texas. During the quest, Cogburn and
LaBoeuf annoy each other and separate. Mattie accidentally encounters Chaney, who kidnaps her
and presents her to Ned Pepper. Cogburn and Mr. LaBoeuf appear to rescue her, and when they
become injured, Cogburn rushes Mattie to a doctor. The movie ends with a flash-forward of a
one-armed Mattie visiting Marshal Cogburn's circus, but she realizes he is dead. Mattie reburies
Cinematic Elements
True Grit has a clearly defined plot arc with a narrative structure of a classic hero’s journey. The
narrative involves the protagonist undergoing trials and challenges before confronting the
antagonist, Tom Chaney. The film is told from the perspective of Mattie Ross, the protagonist. It
begins with a prologue explaining Mattie’s background and motivation to find Chaney, setting
the conflict. She begins her journey, where she encounters Marshal Cogburn and Mr. LaBoeuf,
who will help her throughout the journey. The three face challenges, like hostile gangs in Indian
Territory and conflicts that build conflict and confrontation, making them separate. The three
join in finalizing their quest during the final confrontation with the antagonist. This well-crafted
and effective narrative structure engages the audience in the protagonist’s journey.
The film’s mise-en-scene creates an immersive and authentic atmosphere. The costumes
are historically accurate and convey information about the characters. Although the costumes are
classic American West fashion, each character has a distinct design. Mattie’s simple dress and
hat show her practical nature, while the marshal’s worn-out and disheveled clothing shows his
wild and unconventional nature. The film set also gives an immersive sense of the Old West. For
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example, the terrain is harsh and unforgiving, buildings design less sophisticated, wide and
untarmacked streets, and horse carriages as transport means. The lighting creates an appropriate
mood and atmosphere in every scene. For example, the final confrontation of Ned Pepper’s gang
happens at dusk to enhance drama and tension. The camera framing creates a sense of space and
perspective. For example, the shots during the final confrontation show Mattie and Mr. LaBoeuf
watching Marshal Cogburn’s action with Ned Pepper from the cliff. The wide shot conveys the
West's vastness, emptiness, and brutality. The props are historically accurate and reflect the
character’s personalities. For example, the marshal’s eyepatch and rifle show his tenacity and
experience, while Mattie’s saddlebags show her resourcefulness and preparedness for the
journey. Overall, the mise-en-scene is immersive, with attention to detail, creating an authentic
The editing is skillful and contributes to the narrative and visual impact. One major skill
used is crosscutting. Some scenes alternate to fit all actions. For example, during Mattie’s
confrontation with Chaney, the editor alternates between this shot and Marshal Cogburn
confronting Ned Pepper to create tension and urgency. The film also uses jump cuts to make the
audience disoriented and uneasy. For example, when the rattlesnake bites Mattie, the editor
forwards the scene to show her in pain making the audience sympathize with her. The film’s
pace also creates a sense of rhythm and momentum. For example, when Marshal Cogburn and
Mattie ride to the doctor at the film's end, the editor cuts between multiple shots of the horse
galloping in exhaustion and the marshal carrying Mattie to increase tension and urgency. Overall
the crosscutting, jump cutting, and pace of the film create tension and progression that keeps the
Conclusion
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In summary, the Coen brothers use appropriate cinematic elements, including narrative structure,
mise-en-scene elements, and editing, which keep the story relatable and engaging to the
audience. The film follows Mattie in a quest to avenge her father's death, assisted by Marshal
Cogburn and Mr. LaBoeuf. The film’s narrative structure keeps viewers engaged as they follow
Mattie through her quest. Mise-en-scene elements make the film immersive with attention to
detail and an authentic setting. The editing is skillful with cross-cutting, jump-cutting, and the
film’s pace keeping the audience engaged throughout the story. Strong characters. Overall, I will
give the film 4 out of 5 stars because it is satisfying and blends a good narrative structure,
attention to detail, and editing. I recommend this movie to Western genre enthusiasts.