Slide 2: What is HAV Mapping?

HAV Mapping, or Hazard, Asset, and Vulnerability Mapping, represents a

sophisticated and methodical approach employed to dissect the intricate dynamics
of risk within a specific geographical area. It operates as a structured framework
designed to identify, analyze, and visualize the various elements that contribute to
the overall risk landscape.

At its essence, HAV Mapping entails a systematic inventory and assessment of

hazards, assets, and vulnerabilities present within the designated region. Hazards
encompass a diverse range of potential threats, including natural disasters like
earthquakes, floods, and wildfires, as well as human-made hazards such as industrial
accidents or chemical spills. By meticulously identifying and characterizing these
hazards, stakeholders gain critical insights into the types, frequencies, and severities
of risks that communities may face.

Assets, on the other hand, constitute the invaluable resources and infrastructure
within the area, including but not limited to buildings, transportation networks,
healthcare facilities, and natural resources. Asset mapping entails not only identifying
the physical components but also assessing their economic, social, and
environmental significance. Understanding the spatial distribution and vulnerabilities
of these assets is paramount for effective risk management and disaster response.

Vulnerability mapping forms the third pillar of HAV Mapping, delving into the
susceptibility of communities, infrastructure, and ecosystems to various hazards. This
involves evaluating factors such as population density, socio-economic status, land
use patterns, and environmental fragility. By pinpointing areas of heightened
vulnerability, decision-makers can prioritize interventions and allocate resources
where they are most needed.

Ultimately, HAV Mapping serves as a powerful tool for enhancing risk awareness,
facilitating evidence-based decision-making, and fostering resilience in the face of
uncertainty. By comprehensively assessing hazards, assets, and vulnerabilities,
stakeholders can develop targeted strategies to mitigate risks, strengthen
preparedness, and build adaptive capacities within communities.