TX exercise

1. The capacity of a power transformer is rated in

A. var.
B. VA.
C. Watts.
D. hp.

2. An 11 kV / 415 V, three-phase transformer is connected in Dyn11. What is the

value of the primary line current?
A. Equals to the primary phase current.
B. Equals to √3 times phase current.
C. 180°out of phase to secondary line current.
D. 210°out of phase to secondary line current.

3. In an oil acidity test, if the amount of KOH is more than 0.3 mg per gram of
transformer oil, the oil is said to have
A. low acidity level.
B. low insulation resistance level.
C. low dielectric strength.
D. high acidity level.

4. What is the type of transformer shown in Figure 1?

A. Auto-transformer.
B. Center-tapped transformer.
C. Double-wound transformer.
D. Variable transformer.

5. Calculate the ratio of the transformer shown in Figure 1

A. 10:1
B. 5:1
C. 1:5
D. 1:10
6. The purpose of the transformer’s conservator and silica gel is to provide
A. breathing system.
B. lubrication system.
C. cooling system.
D. insulation system

7. An 11 kV / 415 V, three-phase transformer is connected in Dyn1. What is the

value of the primary line current?
A. Equals to the primary phase current.
B. Equals to 1/√3 times phase current.
C. 30°out of phase to secondary line current.
D. 210°out of phase to secondary line current.

8. When the transformer having a primary number of turn is higher than secondary
number of turn,
A. its secondary current is higher than primary current.
B. it is a step-up transformer.
C. its primary current is higher than secondary current.
D. its secondary voltage is higher than primary voltage.

9. Which of the following transformer cooling system provided with oil and cooling
fan?
A. ONAN.
B. ONAF.
C. ODAF.
D. OFAF.

10. Which of the following is not a type of tap-changer?.

A. Off-circuit.
B. Off-load.
C. On-load.
D. On-circuit.

11. Which of the following parameters is true about isolation transformer?

A. Primary voltage is higher than secondary voltage.
B. Secondary current is lower than primary current.
C. Secondary voltage is higher than primary voltage.
D. Transformer ratio is 1:1