MATHEMATICS-I FOR COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING STREAM

(BMATS101)
MODULE 1: DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS-1
Problems on Polar curves
d
1. Prove that with usual notations tan  = r (Very Important)
dr
a b
2. Find the angle of intersection between the curves r = r=
1 + cos 1 − cos
3. Find the angle of intersection between the curves r 2 sin 2 = 4 r 2 = 16 sin 2
4. Find the angle of intersection between the curves r = a (1 + sin  ) r = a (1 − cos  )
a a
5. Find the angle of intersection between the curves r = &r =
1+ 1+ 2
a
6. Find the angle of intersection between the curves r = a log  r =
log 
2
1 1 1  dr 
7. Prove with usual notations 2 = 2 + 4   (Very Important)
p r r  d 
8. Find the pedal equation for the curve r m cos m = a m .
2a
9. Find the pedal equation for the curve = 1 + cos θ .
r
10. Find the pedal equation for the curve r m = a m (cos m + sin m )

Problems on Radius of curvature

𝟑
(𝟏+𝒚𝟐𝟏 ) ⁄𝟐
1. With usual notation derive 𝝆 = OR
𝒚𝟐
Derive expression for radius of curvature in cartesian form (Very Important)
  x 
2. Find the radius of curvature of the curve y = a log  sec  .
  a 
 3a 3a 
3. Find the radius of curvature of the curve x 3 + y 3 = 3axy at  , 
 2 2 
4. Find the radius of curvature of the curve a 2 y = x 3 − a 3 at the point where the curve meets x
axis.
(
5. Find the radius of curvature of the curve x 2 y = a x 2 + y 2 ) at (− 2a , 2a )
6. Derive expression for radius of curvature in polar form (Very Important)
7. Show that for the curve r (1 − cos  ) = 2a ,  varies as r
2 3

8. Find the radius of curvature for the curve r n = a n sin n

9. Show that for the curve r n = a n cos nθ varies conversely as r n −1
 MODULE 2 DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS-2
Problems on Maclaurin’s Series
1. Expand 1 + sin 2 x up to 4thdegree terms using Maclaurin’s series.
2. Expand log (sec x ) up to the term containing x 4 using Maclaurin’s series.
3. Expand log (1 + sin x ) up to the terms containing third degree using Maclaurin’sseries
4. Expand log(1 + cos x ) up to the terms containing third degree using Maclaurin’s series

Problems on Indeterminate forms

Evaluate lim (tan x )
cos x
5.

x→
2
1
 ax + bx + cx + d x x
6. Evaluate lim   (Very Important)
x →0
 4 
1
 2 x + 3x + 4 x x
7. Evaluate lim   (Very Important)
x →0
 3 
1
 sin x  x 2
8. lim  
x →0
 x 
1
 tan x  x 2
9. Evaluate lim  
x →0
 x 
Problems on Partial differentiation

 2v 1  v 1  2v
10. If V = e a cos(a log r ) Prove that + + =0
 r 2 r  r r 2  2
z z
11. If z = e ax +by f (ax − by ) prove that b + a = 2abz
x y
 2u  2u
12. If u = x 3 − 3xy 2 + x + e x cos y + 1 show that + =0
x 2 y 2
Problems on Composite Function

1 u 1 u 1 u
13. If u = f (2 x − 3 y, 3 y − 4 z , 4 z − 2 x ) show that
+ + =0 (Very Important)
2 x 3 y 4 z
x y z u u u
14. If u = f  , ,  show that x +y +z =0 (Very Important)
 y z x x y z
 y− x z− x u u u
15. If u = f  ,  find x 2 + y2 + z2 (Very Important)
 xy xz  x y z
Problems on Jacobian

 (u , v, w)
16. If u = x 2 + y 2 + z 2 v = xy+ yz+zx w = x + y + z find (Very Important)
 ( x, y , z )
(u ,v , w)
17. If u = x1 x 2 v = x 2 x3 w = x3 x1 find (Very Important)
(x1 , x 2 , x3 )
 ( x, y , z )
18. If x = r sin  cos  y = r sin  sin  z = r cos  find (Very Important)
 (r ,  ,  )

yz zx xy  (u , v, w)
19. If u = v= w= find (Very Important)
x y z  ( x, y , z )
 MODULE 3: ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FIRST ORDER

Problems on Bernoulli’s differential equation

1. Solve y (2 x y + e x ) dx − e x dy = 0
dy
2. Solve x 3 − x 2 y = − y 4 cos x
dx
dy
3. Solve tan y + tan x = cos y cos 2 x
dx
Problems on Exact and reducible to exact differential equation

dy y cos x + sin y + y
4. Solve =
dx sin x + x cos y + x
5. Solve (4 xy + 3 y 2 − x )dx + x( x + 2 y )dy = 0
6. Solve (x 2 + y 2 + x )dx + xydy = 0

Problems on Orthogonal trajectories

7. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 where ‘a’ is a parameter.
8. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 where ‘a’ is a
parameter.
9. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves y 2 = cx 3
10. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves r n = a n cos n where ‘a’ is a
parameter
11. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves r n cos n = a n where ‘a’ is a
parameter

Problems on application of differential equation

12. Consider the circuit consisting of a resistance R and inductance L in series with a voltage
source E. Find the current in the circuit.
13. When a switch is closed in a circuit containing a battery E, a resistance R and an
𝒅𝒊
inductance L, the current i build up at a rate given by 𝑳 𝒅𝒕 + 𝑹𝒊 = 𝑬. Find i as a function
of t. How long will it be, before the current has reached one-half its final value, if E = 6
volts, R = 100 ohms and L = 0.1 henry?
14. A 12 V battery is connected to a series circuit in which the inductance is ½ Henry and
resistance is 10 ohms. Determine current I, if the initial current is zero.
Problems on Solvable for p
15. Solve p 2 + 2 py cot x = y 2
16. Solve p ( p + y ) = x( x + y )
17. Solve p 2 + 2 p cosh x + 1 = 0
18. Solve p 2 + p ( x + y ) + xy = 0
Problems on Clairaut’s equation
19. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of xp 3 − yp 2 + 1 = 0 (Very Important)
20. Obtain the general solution and singular solution of sin px cos y = cos px sin y + p
(Very Important)
21. Solve the equation ( px − y )( py + x ) = 2 p using the substitution X = x , Y = y 2
2

(Very Important)
 MODULE 4: MODULAR ARITHMETIC

General Problems
1. Find the least positive value of ‘x’ such that
i) 71 ≡ 𝑥(𝑚𝑜𝑑 8) ii) 78 + 𝑥 ≡ 3(𝑚𝑜𝑑 5) iii) 89 ≡ (𝑥 + 3)(𝑚𝑜𝑑 4)
2. Find the remainder when 135 × 74 × 48 is divided by 7.
3. Find the remainder when 349 × 74 × 36 is divided by 3.
4. Find the remainder when 175 × 113 × 53 is divided by 11.
5. Find the last (unit) digit in i) 7289 ii) 72013 iiii) 7118 iv) 1337 (Divide by 10)

Problems Linear Diophantine equation

6. Find the general solution of 70𝑥 + 112𝑦 = 168
7. Find the general solution of 39𝑥 − 56𝑦 = 11
8. Find the general solution of 56𝑥 + 72𝑦 = 40

Problems on linear congruence

9. Solve 14𝑥 ≡ 12 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 18)
10. Solve 11𝑥 ≡ 4 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 25)
11. Solve 9𝑥 ≡ 12 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 15)
12. Solve 12𝑥 ≡ 6 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 21)
13. Solve 7𝑥 ≡ 9 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 15)

Problems Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT)

14. Solve system of linear congruences using remainder theorem
i) 𝑥 ≡ 3 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 5), 𝑥 ≡ 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 6), 𝑥 ≡ 4 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 7)
ii) 𝑥 ≡ 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 3), 𝑥 ≡ 3 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 5), 𝑥 ≡ 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 7)
iii) 𝑥 ≡ 3 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 5), 𝑥 ≡ 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 6), 𝑥 ≡ 4 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 7)
iv) 𝑥 ≡ 5 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 3), 𝑥 ≡ 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 5), 𝑥 ≡ 1 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 11)

Problems on linear congruences in two variables

15. Solve 7𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≡ 10 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 16), 2𝑥 + 5𝑦 ≡ 9 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 16)
16. Solve 2𝑥 + 6𝑦 ≡ 1 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 7), 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≡ 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 7)
17. Solve 5𝑥 + 6𝑦 ≡ 10 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 13), 6𝑥 − 7𝑦 ≡ 2 (𝑚𝑜𝑑 13)

Problems on Wilson’s theorem

18. Find the remainder when 14! is divided by 17
19. Find the remainder when 146! is divided by 149
20. Find the remainder when 4(29!) + 5!2 is divided by 31

Problems on Euler’s theorem

21. Find the remainder when i) 250 is divided by 7 ii) 2301 is divided by 5
22. Find the remainder when 21000 is divided by 13.
23. Solve 499 𝑚𝑜𝑑 35 by Eulers theorem (Find the remainder when 𝟒𝟗𝟗 is divided by 35)
24. Solve 3202 𝑚𝑜𝑑 13 by Eulers theorem
 MODULE 5: LINEAR ALGEBRA
(Finding the rank of a matrix is compulsory problem, they can give any matrix, Practice
row operation it will necessary for question number 1,2,3,5 and 6).
1. Find the rank of the matrix
 91 92 93 94 95 
2 3 − 1 − 1 92
1 − 1 − 2 − 4  93 94 95 96 
i) A =   ii) A = 93 94 95 96 97  (Very Important)
3 1 3 − 2  
  94 95 96 97 98 
6 3 0 −7
95 96 97 98 99 
2. Solve by Gauss elimination method
i) 2 x1 + x 2 + 4 x3 = 12 ; 4 x1 + 11x 2 − x3 = 33 ; 8 x1 − 3 x 2 + 2 x3 = 20

ii) 2 x + 5 y + 7 z = 52 2x + y − z = 0 x+ y+z =9

iii) 2 x − y + 3z = 1 − 3x + 4 y − 5 z = 0 x + 3y − 6z = 0
3. Solve by Gauss Jordan method
i) x+ y+z =8 − x − y + 2 z = −4 3 x + 5 y + −7 = 14
ii) 2x + 3y − z = 5 4 x + 4 y − 3z = 3 2x − 3y + 2z = 2
4. Solve by Gauss Siedel method
i) 20 x + 1 y − 2 z = 17 3 x + 20 y − z = −18 2 x − 3 y + 20 z = 25
ii) x + 1 y + 54 z = 110 27 x + 6 y − z = 85 6 x + 15 y + 2 z = 72

(Learn the procedure how to solve, especially row operation. In Gauss siedel check
diagonally dominant condition and then solve.)

5. Test for consistency and solve the following system of equations

x + y + z = 6, x − y + 2 z = 5, 3x + y + z = 8

6. For what value of  and  system of equation processes

i) Unique solution ii) infinite solution iii) no solution
i) 2 x + 3 y + 5 z = 9, 7 x + 3 y − 2 z = 8, 2 x + 3 y + z =  (Very Important)
ii) x + y + z = 6, x + 2 y + 3 z = 10, x + 2 y + z =  (Very Important)
(Finding Largest Eigen value and corresponding Eigen vector of a matrix by power
method is compulsory problem, they can give any matrix)

7. Find the largest Eigen value and the corresponding Eigen vector of the matrix by using the
power method
2 −1 0
[−1 2 −1] by taking the initial vector as 1 1 1 carry out 5-iterations.
T
i)
0 −1 2
(Very Important)
6 −2 2
[−2 3 −1] by taking the initial vector as 1 0 0 Perform 4 iterations.
T
ii)
2 −1 3
(Very Important)
25 1 2
iii) [ 1 3 0 ] Take (1,0,0)𝑇 as initial eigen vector. Perform 6 iterations
2 0 −4
(Very Important)