Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2. Munni Devi
W/o Sh. Pramod Kumar
R/o H.No. B-1, Gali No.2,
Gazipur Dairy Farm, Delhi.
Per. Add. : Village Bhagraria,
PS Gangahata, District -
Sant Kabir Nagar, U.P.
regarding missing of a girl aged seven years, ASI Yashpal along with Ct.
Rameshwar reached at the spot i.e. Gali No.2, B-1, Gazipur Dairy Farm,
Delhi where complainant Pramod Kumar met them who stated that he has
profession. He stated that his minor daughter Kajal, aged about seven
years, went to the house of his neighbour to watch TV along with his two
sons and at about 8.30 pm, Kajal left the said house but did not return
back till that time and they searched for her but in vain. He also gave
Section 363 IPC was registered. Insp. Amar Singh also reached at the
spot and made inquiries from other tenants and neighbours and searched
the missing girl with parents and landlord Ram Avtar Singh Yadav. During
search, one Ajeet noticed the said girl on the roof of H.No. B-2, Gazipur
Dairy Farm and informed the girl was lying there whose neck was
and identified the deadbody as of his said missing daughter Kajal. Crime
team was called at the spot who reached the spot, inspected and
photographed the spot. Exhibits were lifted from the spot. On 14.12.2017,
was found that she was in touch with one mobile no. 8368657668 from the
also of Gazipur Dairy Farm. Thereafter inquiry was made from Munni
Devi, mother of deceased girl, who confessed her guilt stating that she
along with her paramour – accused Sudhir Kumar murdered her daughter
by cutting her neck because she has seen both of them in objectionable
position. Thereafter, accused Munni Devi was arrested and her mobile
phone and clothes worn by her at the time of incident were also taken into
Kumar was inquired and was also arrested who also confessed his guilt
and hand over his mobile phone make LAVA of silver colour and clothes
worn by him at the time of incident were also seized. Accused Sudhir
Kumar also got recovered one knife from the room of accused Munni Devi
Postmortem report was obtained from the hospital. Exhibits were sent to
FSL, Rohini. Scaled site plan was got prepared. PCR form and CDRs of
against both these accused persons before the court of ld. MM for their
of Ld. MM, case was committed to the Court of Sessions as Sec. 302 IPC
IPC & 302/34 IPC was framed against both accused persons; Charge-II
under Section 497 IPC & 201 IPC was framed against accused Sudhir
Kumar and Charge-III under Section 201 IPC was framed against accused
Munni Devi. To the said charges, both accused persons pleaded not guilty
inside his house and on hearing some noise, he came out and came to
know that one baby girl namely Kajal D/o Pramod, was missing. He also
accused Munni Devi (mother of deceased) told him to search Kajal at the
adjacent roof of his house and then he reached at roof and saw the
aged 7 years, (and also husband of accused Munni Devi) lodged complaint
house as well as in the house of neighbourers and at that time, his wife
told neighbour Ajeet to search Kajal at the adjacent roof of his house.
Thereafter, Ajeet immediately reached at said roof and informed that Kajal
was sleeping in the chhajja as there was dark. Thereafter, he and police
mattress in dead condition and her throat was barbarically cut and blood
was lying there. PW-2 proved the seizure memo of blood lifted from said
place vide Ex.PW2/B, seizure memos of blood stained mattress and blood
Munni Devi also used to work in another godown at main road, Gazipur
Dairy Farm and both i.e. Munni Devi and Sudhir Kumar known to each
other. He further stated that police along with accused Munni Devi came
that house of Pramod was situated just adjacent in front of his house. He
further stated that during night hours of 13.12.2017 at about 7.30/8 p.m.,
he was watching TV along with Baby Kajal, her brother and his nephew
Ajeet and at about 8 p.m., Kajal left his house. He further stated that after
about half an hour, accused Munni Devi came to his house and asked from
her son about Kajal and they replied that she was watching TV just before
and left the said room. Thereafter, she started search of Kajal and after
about an hour, accused Munni Devi again came to his room in search of
Kajal but she was not found there. Thereafter, she informed to the police
through phone about missing of Kajal. PW-6 also deposed on the line of
PW-1 Ajeet Kumar. PW-6 further stated that when he saw accused Sudhir
the boy who came during night hours of 13.12.2017 at the room of Pramod
Kumar and earlier also said boy used to visit there to meet Munni Devi.
Gali No.2, DDA Complex, Gazipur Dairy Farm, where complainant Pramod
along with his family was residing at first floor of the said house as tenant,
Pramod who informed that his daughter was being killed by someone.
Police also contacted him on phone and then at about 12.30 a.m. during
night hours, he along with his son reached at the spot and in his presence,
witness was declared hostile and cross-examined by ld. Addl. P.P. for the
State. PW-7 proved the disclosure statements of accused Munni Devi and
Sudhir Kumar vide Ex.PW7/A & PW7/B, seizure memo of mobile phone
by accused Sudhir from the room of accused Munni Devi and its seizure
accused Munni Devi vide Ex.PW7/H as well as pointing out memos of the
place of incident pointed out by both accused persons vide Ex.PW7/I and
PW7/J.
proved the call details and ownership proof of mobile phone no.
Ex.PW8/C (colly.) and Certificate under Sec. 65-B of Indian Evidence Act
vide Ex.PW8/D.
Infocom Ltd., proved the call details and ownership proof of mobile phone
no. 8368657668 which was in the name of Sudhir Kumar, CAF Ex.PW9/A,
Ex.PW9/C (colly.) and Certificate under Sec. 65-B of Indian Evidence Act
vide Ex.PW9/D.
he was the resident of his neighbouring village. He stated that in the year
2006, he applied for SIM from a shop and same was issued to him on his
ID. Said shopkeeper also issued another SIM card bearing no.
his knowledge and he came to know said fact when he was called at
along with his staff including PW-16 ASI Manoj Kumar, Photographer and
Ct. Jai Singh, Proficient reached and inspected the spot. This witness
Ex.PW12/A.
Farm and proved the copy of PCR form Ex.PW13/A in this regard.
the exhibits from MHC(M) on 26.02.2018 and deposited the same in FSL,
Rohini vide Road Certificate Ex.PW14/B and obtained the receipt for the
same as Ex.PW14/A.
the instruction of IO, he took the custody of accused Sudhir Kumar for his
medical examination in LBS Hospital and after his medical, collected the
15) is proved the detailed report Ex.P15/A regarding exhibits of this case.
through PW-14 Ct. Naveen Kumar and received the FSL result and
Kajal (son of accused Munni Devi), stated that he along with his sister
Kajal and Raja Babu went to the house of Lalman to watch TV at about 8/9
p.m. and when he asked from his mother about whereabouts of Kajal, he
was informed by her that she (his mother) was not aware. Thereafter, they
started searching Kajal nearby their house and one neighbour told them
that Kajal was sleeping on the roof and then he came to know that she has
died. This witness was declared hostile and during his cross-examination
by ld. Addl. P.P., he stated that Sudhir uncle (accused) came to their house
while they were leaving their house to watch the TV in house of Lalman
uncle and sometimes before that also. He stated that he did not state to
the police about the whereabouts of Kajal as his mother told that Kajal was
persons, proved the arrest memo and personal search memo of accused
Sudhir vide Ex.PW19/A and PW19/B. This witness also stated that
his presence.
about 10.51 p.m., he along with PW-21 Ct. Rameshwar went to the spot
and met with complainant and recorded his statement regarding missing of
stated that deadbody of Kajal was found on the roof of adjacent house in
presence of both witnesses and then the same was sent to LBS hospital.
PW-22 lifted the exhibits from the spot and seized vide different seizure
memos and handed over the same to the Investigating Officer (hereinafter
persons. She has proved the arrest memo and personal search memo of
Ex.PW24/A.
Section 313 CrPC in which they denied the same. They pleaded their
reason for his false implication in the present matter. He further pleaded
that he was beaten by the police and police obtained his signatures on end
number of blank papers and even he did not know either Kajal or co-
accused Munni.
8. Accused Munni Devi further pleaded that she did not commit
any crime as alleged at any point of time further pleading that she was
defence.
examined his younger brother Ranjeet Kumar as DW-1. DW-1 stated that
his brother Sudhir used to work in a plywood factory of one Pratap in Gali
No.6, Gazipur Dairy Farm and on 13.12.2017, Sudhir came back from his
work in the evening at around 7.35 pm and thereafter, they prepared their
meals and after taking meal, main gate of the house was locked and
Sudhir remained with him and did not go anywhere thereafter. Police
p.m. along with Sudhir. DW-1 proved his Election I card Ex.DW1/A.
11. Having heard learned Addl. PP for the State and ld. defence
counsel and as well as also scrutinised the record in view of the law laid
down.
12. Ld. Addl. PP for the State argued that the prosecution has
been able to prove the charges through evidence of all material witnesses
also submitted that PW-1 Ajeet Kumar, who is neighbour of accused Munni
case by stating that deceased girl Kajal was the daughter of complainant
Pramod Kumar who is his neighbourer and on the day of incident, after
knowing the fact of missing of the girl Kajal, he also searched Kajal in
nearby area and during search, it was only accused Munni Devi (mother of
Kajal/accused), who told him to search Kajal at the adjacent roof of his
house and then he reached at the roof and saw the deadbody of Kajal
lying there and all this circumstances shows the conduct of accused Munni
Devi who committed the murder of her daughter with the connivance of co-
by the police and then his implication falsely in the present case. It is also
proved against any of the witness examined including any of the police
persons in the present matter for a murder of a minor girl who is daughter
of accused Munni Devi. Besides the above, ld. Addl. PP submitted that
CDRs brought on record is clear indication that both accused were in touch
been brought on record. Apart from that, ld. Addl. PP contended that if
any of the prosecution witness would depose against the accused persons.
Ld. Addl. PP, thus, prayed for conviction to both accused persons.
13. Per contra, ld. counsel for accused persons submitted that the
judgments reported as State of Haryana Vs. Ram Singh, 2002 (1) JCC
385 (Supreme Court of India) and Anil Sharma & Ors. Vs. State of
Jharkhand [2004 (3) RCR (Cri) 774] wherein it is observed that the
be a tainted one and defence witnesses are entitled to equal treatment and
equal respect as that of the prosecution and the issue of credibility and the
prosecution.
Munni Devi is more than thirty years having three-four kids while accused
Sudhir Kumar is only young boy of twenty years and hence, story of their
15. Besides the above, ld. counsel further argued that it is very
strange that accused Sudhir Kumar would got recovered the knife i.e.
weapon of offence from the room of accused Munni Devi after his arrest
and there is no reason to hide and got recovered the knife at the instance
of accused Sudhir Kumar from the room of accused Munni Devi. Moreover,
said knife i.e. alleged weapon of offence was never sent to FSL for
examination and this all casts a doubt on the prosecution case and as
such, both accused are entitled for the benefit of doubt. Thus, ld. counsel
prayed for acquittal of the accused persons for the offences for which they
and the rival submissions of the parties, in the light of the law laid down in
witness. There is no denial to the law laid down in the judgments cited by
seen that whether defence witness(s) is/are reliable and truthful or not.
that he was residing with his elder brother Sudhir at a house in Gali No.4,
Gazipur Dairy Farm and on the day of incident i.e. 13.12.2017, Sudhir
came back from his work in the evening at around 7.35 pm and thereafter,
they cooked and have their meals and main gate of house was locked and
Sudhir remained with him and did not go anywhere and then on the next
about 3/3.30 p.m., police officials came to his house along with Sudhir and
after search of their house for about 10 minutes, they took Sudhir along
with them on the pretext of some inquiry and thereafter Sudhir was
before any authority for false implication of accused Sudhir i.e. too in a
murder case. Besides the above, it is also general practice that if police
official comes to the house of any one, mohalla people gathered there and
forward to depose on this aspect. In view of the above, the court is of the
view that this defence witness is an interested witness being real younger
punishable under Sections 364/34 IPC; 302/34 IPC. Both accused persons
have also been charged for the offence punishable under Sec. 201 IPC
individually and accused Sudhir Kumar has also been charged for the
22. Court shall deal with the charges for which accused persons
have been charged one by one. Firstly, evidence will be tested on stone for
Goa Vs. Sanjay Thakran & Anr. (2007 III AD (S.C.) 349 as under:
Sundarajab Vs. State by Inspt. of Police (2013) 2 scale 204 and also in
follows :
28. In a murder case, the trial court is charged with the supreme
the finding that the case proved is culpable homicide amounting to murder
as defined in Sec. 300 IPC. This constitutional duty flows from Article 21
because conviction under Sec. 302 IPC is liable to expose the accused to
the extreme penalty that of deprivation of life in regard to which the court
over a trial merely to see that no innocent man is punished but he also
preside to see that a guilty man does not escape. Both the public duties.
The Court has to sift the evidence, separate the chaff from the grain unless
the court thinks that both versions are not reliable, the short cut path to
acquittal is not the legitimate path. [Ref.: Bijoy Kr. Agarwal V. State of
30. It is the duty of the court to all out the nuggets of truth from the
trial merely to see that no innocent man is punished. A judge also presides
to see that a guilty man does not escape. One is as important as the other.
Both are public duties which the Judge has to perform. (Ref. State of UP
31. The case of the prosecution rests upon the testimony of PW-1
Ajeet Kumar. It is the case of the prosecution that accused Munni Devi
has committed the murder of her own daughter Kajal with knife with the
roof of her house and during search, he saw the deadbody of Kajal lying
that being son of one of the accused earlier this witness tried to hide some
piecemeal.
coupled with other material on record, it is made clear that these witnesses
also no denial to the fact that PW-1 Ajeet Kumar is not relative or friend to
the family of deceased in any manner except was residing in the same
colony and also that have no grudge, enmity or ill-will against either of
these accused persons Devi. At any stage accused Munni Devi did not
come forward with the plea that PW-1 has any enmity, ill-will or grudge
against her or her family in any manner. There is no reason for his false
witnesses have categorically deposed that accused Munni Devi is the real
35. Besides this, it is trite law that man may speak lie but
circumstances cannot tell lie. PW-1 Ajeet Kumar stated that on asking of
accused Munni Devi, he searched Kajal on the adjacent roof and after
immediately informed to the police and other persons, about the said
crime. Further, on the issue that man may lie but documents cannot,
touch with each other. It is undisputed fact that mobile phone number -
Nodal Officer – proved the record/CDR for the mobile phone number -
witness that said number was not in the name of the accused – Sudhir
Kumar or Sudhir never used the said mobile phone. It is very interesting to
note that when the said incriminating evidence was put to accused -Sudhir
during his statement recorded under Sec. 313 CrPC vide question no. 20 –
Yadav V State 2013 AD (Crl) DHC 112 – wherein Hon'ble High Court of
36. Apart from that, it is also revealed from the record that DW-1-
or incorrect?
Ans.: It is incorrect.
8368657668 – is clear to the effect that users of both these numbers were
in touch with each other during the period of incident. No explanation has
come on record as to why and for what reason they were in touch with
proof that accused Sudhir was present in the house of the accused Munni
had stated to the police in my statement that when Kajal left from my
house at about 8 p.m. at that time, one boy who used to come at the
house of Munni Devi and was present at her house xxxx It is correct that I
accused Sudhir Kumar in PS I told to the police that he was the boy who
came in the night of 13.12.2017 at the room of Pramod Kumar and earlier
he used to visit there to meet Munni Devi. This witness denied the
suggestion put to him by ld. defence counsel that he had never seen
deceased and meeting her or prior to the said incident and also that he
had not met accused Sudhir in PS nor identified him. No reason has been
38. Apart from that, PW-4 Pratap Singh during his examination-in-
godown at main road Gazipur Dairy Farm where accused Munni Devi used
both godowns and both Munnni Devi and Sudhir Kumar known to each
officials came at my godown with accused Munni Ddevi and thereafter they
know the fact that accused Sudhir Kumar committed murder of Kajal with
the help of Munni Devi. Deceased Kajal was the daughter of accused
Munni Devi.”
above facts and during the statement of this witness nothing has come on
record to the effect that accused Munni Devi was not known to accused
Sudhir Kumar or police never came to his godown with accused Munni
Devi or accused Sudhir Kumar was not arrested from said place. Thus,
stated that accused Sudhir Kumar was arrested from said place on
also strengthen this fact wherein it is clearly mentioned that said accused
simply denied his arrest and nothing has come on record for his implication
41. One of the contentions of the ld. defence counsel is that there
is much difference in the age group of both accused persons i.e. accused
Munni Devi is more than 30 years having three-four kids while accused
Sudhir Kumar was a young boy of 20 years only and hence, story of illicit
the view that for such type of relations age does not matter. It is choice of
one's to find love/lust in the other. There is no hard and fast rule that
love/illicit relations can be developed only between the same age group.
There is no denial to the fact that since Satyug till Kaliyug, there are so
considering the difference of age group, has no substance and has no legs
to stand.
of offence has not been sent to FSL for examination, is also of no value.
co-accused Sudhir got recovered knife from the room of co-accused Munni
intention, is there any bar that weapon of offence cannot be hide at the
house of one of the accused and that be anyone. It seems that ld counsel
of deceased was - “shock and hamorrhagic shock due to cut throat injury
and were sufficient to cause death in ordinary course of nature. All injuries
46. Hence, it is proved that deceased died due to cut throat injury
with a sharp edged weapon which resulted into her death on account of
suggestion that neck cut injury cannot be caused by the recovered knife.
deceased Kajal are clear that her throat was cut and blood was present on
her neck as well as on her clothes and mattress on which she was lying.
was having a deep cut in her neck and post-mortem report Ex.PW5/A
clearly mentions the injuries on the body of deceased which tallied with the
by both accused persons. This all shows that accused tried to evade the
incriminating evidence brought and put against him. This all puts a stamp
The omission in the police statement by itself would not necessarily render
plays false and sense of observations differ from person to person. The
omissions in the same does not found to cause any dent in the testimony
witness on any material point, that is no ground to reject the whole of the
and unless the contradictions are of material dimension, the same should
eyes of law.
50. Now turn to the issue of motive, it also cannot be denied that
motive of the murder is clear. As per the record, accused Munni Devi was
Kumar used to visit the house of accused Munni Devi off and on. As
that he ever met Munni Devi and even his defence is that he did not know
co-accused Munni Devi, but as mentioned above, it is clear from the record
that they knew each other and having intimacy and when Kajal threatened
them she would disclose the facts to her father, both accused got
ulterior motive to get rid from her as she has seen both accused persons in
knife blow with violent force on the vital part of the body give rise to the
presumption that intention of the accused persons was to take away the
life of deceased Kajal. When cut throat injury was on the neck i.e. vital
part of the body of the deceased who succumbed to the injuries from this
fact alone, the accused persons had clear intentions to finish the life of the
deceased and also get rid from her in future forever when they meet.
victim with intention to kill her with knife, the intention to cause death is
very much inferred. All this would amount to culpable homicide with
intention to “murder”.
hereinabove can lead to no other conclusion except “murder” and that too
at the hands of both accused persons who committed the barbaric act
squarely falls under Sec. 300 of the IPC, clear case of murder.
it has come to the conclusion that the prosecution has been able to prove
its case beyond all reasonable doubt that accused persons namely Munni
Devi W/o Shri Pramod Kumar and Sudhir Kumar S/o Shri Dasai Ram
have committed the murder of Kajal (daughter of accused Munni Devi and
accused Munni Devi W/o Pramod Kumar and Sudhir Kumar S/o Dasai
Ram are held guilty and convicted for the offence punishable under
55. Now Court shall deal with the offence punishable under
accused Munni Devi. Accused Sudhir Kumar was present with accused
kidnaps or abducts any person in order that such person may be murdered
witnesses i.e. PW-1 Ajeet Kumar and PW-2 Pramod Kumar that either of
these accused or any one of them at any point of time kidnap or abduct the
deceased. Rather it has come on record that Kajal, the deceased, herself
came in her house i.e. where both accused were present in objectionable
position and on account of fear that she would disclose the matter to her
father, both accused committed murder of Kajal after taking her to the roof
top of the house. Even both accused persons during their disclosure
statements disclosed this fact. As such, nothing has come on record which
may even remotely suggest that this case falls within the ambit of Sec. 364
IPC. As such, this court is the view that prosecution has failed to prove its
case against either of these accused persons for the offence punishable
under Sec. 364 IPC and as such, accused persons – Sudhir Kumar and
Sec. 364/34 IPC for which they have been charged with.
same sense. Take the case of an accused who has reason to believe that
From the evidence and material on record, it is clear that body of the
deceased was found on the roof only at the information of accused Munni
Devi.
61. The true import of the word 'causes' in the collocation of the
fell for consideration. It held that the dictionary meaning of the expression
'cause' clearly envisages some active step on the part of the doer of the
alone would not bring the case within the ambit of sec. 201 IPC. And that
accused had caused any evidence to disappear, the charge under Sec.
201 IPC would not be sustainable [Ref. Sumitra Sherpani In ref 1975
62. The ingredients of an offence under Sc. 201 IPC are four-fold.
First, there must be some offence that had already been committed;
the offender from legal punishment. In a case, the husband with the
assistance of another person murdered the wife. The father of the husband
who lived in the same house with them despite belief and knowledge about
murder, lodged the report of suicide with the police with the intentions to
screen the offender. The father was held guilty of offence under Sec. 201
63. Apart from that, Section 201 IPC lays down that it must be
proved that an offence was committed. The accused must know or have
reasons to believe that the offence has been committed. With such
must have acted with the intention of screening the offender from legal
punishment.
effect that both these accused knowing and/or having reason to believe
offender from legal punishment and/or with intention gave any information
PW-1; PW-4; PW-6 and PW-18 material on record, court came to the
conclusion that prosecution has able to bring home the guilt of both of
these accused persons for the offence punishable under Sec. 201 IPC.
be the wife of another man, without the consent or connivance of that man,
with a married woman, and the male offender alone has been made liable
witnesses, it is crystal clear that nothing has come on record which may
ever suggest that accused Sudhir Kumar while made sexual relations with
accused Munni Devi. As per the prosecution case, deceased was the only
Sudhir. No suggestion was put to this witness that he deposed these facts
before the court on that date under pressure or coercion. Apart from that, if
these are taken as gospel truth, even there there is only suspicion and no
evidence was there to that effect that whether Sudhir and Munni Devi ever
made any sexual relations. As such, ingredients of Section 497 IPC cannot
be fulfilled from the facts and circumstances of the present case. As such,
from the above discussion it is also clear that prosecution story on the
count of Sec. 497 IPC falls flat. It is undisputed fact that prosecution has to
that;
(a) both accused persons namely Sudhir Kumar and Munni Devi are
(b) Accused persons namely Sudhir Kumar and Munni Dev are
individually held guilty for the offence punishable under Sec. 201 IPC;
(d) Both accused persons namely Sudhir Kumar and Munni Devi are
held guilty for the offence punishable under Sec. 302 IPC read with Sec.
34 IPC.