Practical 19

Q1)
XML file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools=http://schemas.android.com/tools”
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

JAVA FILE
package com.example.practical191;
import static android.Manifest.permission.*;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

ListView list;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
list = findViewById(R.id.listview);
Button btn = findViewById(R.id.btn);

btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
checkPermission();
}
});
 }

public void checkPermission(){

if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,READ_CONTACTS) !=
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
{
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{READ_CONTACTS},1);
}
else{
ArrayList<String> contact = new ArrayList<>();
Uri uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(uri,null,null,null,null,null);
if(cursor.getCount()>0){
while(cursor.moveToNext()){

@SuppressLint("Range") String contactName =

cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPL
AY_NAME));
@SuppressLint("Range") String contactNumber =
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUM
BER));
contact.add(contactName+"\n"+contactNumber);
list.setAdapter(new
ArrayAdapter<>(this,android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line,contact));
}
}
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Practical191"
tools:targetApi="31">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
OUTPUT:-