Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region VI-Western Visayas
Schools Division of Iloilo
Schools District of Oton
OTON CENTRAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Summative Test 2

Name:_______________________________________________________ ____Section:___________ Score:___________

I. Directions: Read and understand each question carefully. Write the letter of the best answer before the number. Show
your solution on a whole sheet of pad paper.

1. If a box contains 4 red balls, 5 blue balls, and 6 green balls, what is the ratio of red to blue to green balls?
a) 4:5:6 b) 5:4:6 c) 6:4:5 d) 5:6:4

2. If the ratio of apples to oranges is 2:3, and there are 15 oranges, how many apples are there?
a) 10 b) 12 c) 20 d) 25

3. If a car travels 240 miles in 4 hours, what is its speed in miles per hour?
a) 40 b) 60 c) 80 d) 100

4. A recipe calls for 2 cups of sugar for every 3 cups of flour. If you need 6 cups of flour, how much sugar should you
use?
a) 4 b) 6 c) 9 d) 12

5. If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:2, and there are 15 boys, how many girls are there?
a) 2 b) 3 c) 5 d) 10

6. If the cost of 8 pens is ₱240, what is the cost of 12 pens?

a) ₱180 b) ₱300 c) ₱360 d) ₱480

7. If the sum of two numbers is 35, and their ratio is 3:4, what are the numbers?
a) 15, 20 b) 18, 17 c) 10, 25 d) 12, 13

8. The ages of two siblings are in the ratio 3:4. If the older sibling is 16 years old, how old is the younger sibling?
a) 8 b) 12 c) 15 d) 18
9. If a car travels 120 miles in 2 hours, what is its average speed in miles per hour?
a) 40 b) 50 c) 60 d) 70

10. The ratio of the heights of two trees is 5:3. If the shorter tree is 15 feet tall, how tall is the taller tree?
a) 25 feet b) 30 feet c) 35 feet d) 40 feet

II. Word Problem

A. Direction: Carefully read and understand each problem. Present your solutions step by step in a clear, block model
format. Each question is worth 2 points.

1. The ages of three siblings are in the ratio 4:7:9. If the middle sibling is 14 years old, find the age of the oldest sibling.

2. The ratio of red marbles to blue marbles in a bag is 2:5. If there are 35 blue marbles, how many red marbles are there?

3. Zack and Zoe shared 90 candies in the ratio 4:5. How many candies does each person get originally?
B. Direction: Carefully read and understand each problem. Present your solutions step by step in a clear, block model
format. Each question is worth 2 points.

1. The ratio of the amount of money Emily has to the amount of money Liam has is 4:5. The ratio of the amount of money
Liam has to the amount of money Noah has is 3:2. If Emily has 240 pesos, how much money does Noah have?

2. The ratio of the number of apples Emma has to the number of oranges Sarah has is 2:3. The ratio of the number of
oranges Sarah has to the number of bananas Oliver has is 4:1. If Oliver has 18 apples, how many apples does Emma
have?

C. Direction: Carefully read and understand each problem. Show your step-by-step solution clearly. Each question is worth 5
points.

1. Three construction crews can build 5 dog houses in 6 days. How many construction crews are needed to build 15 dog
houses in 18 days?

2. Eight gardeners take 25 minutes to trim hedges in a garden of 40 meters. How many gardeners are needed to trim
hedges in a garden of 120 meters in 50 minutes?

3. If 3 students can complete 5 assignments in 12 days, how many assignments can 12 students complete in 6 days?

_________________________
Parent’s Signature

“In the equation of dreams, add hard work multiply by persistence, and the result is sweet victory.”

JOHN REY M. FABILLO

Mathematics Teacher