Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Level: 10 th form.
Aims: to familiarize students with Ukrainian folk toys, their types, in particular,
the rag doll;
foster a sense of love for Ukrainian toys, national values; respect for the cultural
and historical past of Ukraine, a sense of loyalty to their country.
Core competencies:
Cultural competencе
Learning to learn
Procedure
I. Introduction
Тeacher: Good morning, students. Today we will have an unusual lesson. Let's
take a look at my magic box. What do I have inside? (The teacher shows toys
made of natural materials). Yes, these are Ukrainian folk toys. A folk toy is a
heritage, just like a mother tongue, a fairy tale, a song. Folk toys have been tested
by children's love and children's play. And today at our lesson we will learn about
the different types of Ukrainian toys, how they appeared, and what their
significance is in the life of Ukrainians. We will also make a Motanka doll amulet.
We'll be working in groups
II. Warming up
Тeacher: The Ukrainian folk toy has an extremely rich history. It combines
everything: the life and way of life of the people, customs and traditions, rites and
rituals. Each country has its symbols that are known and recognized in the world.
Ukraine is no exception. Look at my toys . They are made of various natural
materials. Please follow the link. Match the words with the pictures and tell me
what natural materials were used to make toys in Ukraine.
https://wordwall.net/uk/resource/54230768/ukrainian-folk-toy
Тeacher: What material were they made of?
Student: They were made of clay, fabric, straw, wood, vine, sheep’s cheese, and
salted dough.
Тeacher: Look what I've brought you today. This doll is very dear to me.
Тeacher: Please read the text in your groups very attentively then look at the Word
cloud in detail and choose only those words that are directly related to the topic of
the lesson. Write down them.
Write down three sentences in your copybook using as many words as possible
from the Word cloud .
The first doll-motanka was made more than 5 thousand years ago. The
motanka is a symbol of goodness and prosperity, a symbol of hope for the best,
and a strong sacred object.
The name of the doll - "motanka" - comes from the concept of "to wind",
and the general appearance of such a doll is a human figure, usually a woman or a
child, made of pieces of fabric. The body parts of such a doll were connected by
knots. This doll differs from a typical doll by the absence of face. According to
the ancient popular beliefs, the face inspired a soul in a doll. The soul can be good
or bad. These dolls are made from the natural materials such as (hay, straw, wood,
herbs, dry leaves, grains, seeds). The doll-motanka was decorated by the national
ornaments and by the embroidery. A Ukrainian rag doll must have mandatory
clothing elements that have a certain meaning. The skirt symbolizes the earth, the
shirt denotes three times: past, present, and future; embroidery and beads are
mandatory attributes that represent prosperity. The headdress - a cap, ribbon or
scarf - symbolizes the connection with the sky.
People believed that there was a spirit of ancestors in it and it could pass on
the experience from generation to generation. The Ukrainian people trusted that
this symbol brought them wealth and fortune. They performed a variety of
functions such as the protection of the house, of children, of sleep and of
household. Children liked to play with it. The secrets of making this doll were
passed on from mother to daughter. And these amulets always carry positive
energy.
https://www.wordclouds.com/
(Each group presents its work)
Тeacher: Follow the link and complete the Motanka puzzle. The group that makes
it first will be the winner.
Group1.
https://www.jigsawplanet.com/?rc=play&pid=13ae29b04ce0
Group 2.
https://www.jigsawplanet.com/?rc=play&pid=0ba3028cb839
Group 3
https://www.jigsawplanet.com/?rc=play&pid=372f2bde4625
3)Checking up homework
Тeacher: Children, your homework was to prepare some quotes about a toy. Let’s
check it.
Student 1: “Choose your joys and toys wisely - for there is always a price.”- Bert
McCoy
Тeacher: Students, look at the pieces of fabric, threads and scissors on your tables.
Watch the master class on making the Angel motanka amulet and try to make this
one yourselves. The toys you will make with your own hands will be sent to our
soldiers to the frontline to protect them.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PcRe30Ahuho
IV. Summing up
Тeacher: Let's summarize our work. Please, composing a senkan about a rag doll.
5. Toy.
All of you took an active part at our lesson and tried to do your best. I’m satisfied
with your project works. They are wonderful. I enjoy your work at the lesson. And
I am sure you have had good practice.
V. Home Assignment
Тeacher: Click on the link and use the hexagons to make the poem I have read to
you in class.
https://www.classtools.net/hexagon/202303-DikCEe
Тeacher: I would like to finish our lesson with the words of M. Rylsky: “ He, who
does not know his past, is not worthy of his future.” Let's revive Ukrainian amulets
together. They will protect our homes and bring the culture and customs of
Ukrainians to the next generations. Weave wreaths, make dolls, paint Easter eggs,
plant kalyna, willow, protect storks, embroider towels and shirts. Let them protect
you from evil, meanness and lies.