//Global Scope Access

let message = "Hello";

function printMessage() {
console.log(message);
}

printMessage();

//Local Scope Access

function greet(name) {
let greeting = "Hello, ";
console.log(greeting + name);
}

greet("Alice");

//Global Variable Modification

let count = 5;

function increment() {
count += 1;
console.log(count);
}

increment();

//Variable Reassignment

function multiply(num1, num2) {

const result = num1 * num2;
console.log(result);
}

const inputNum1 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the first number: "));

const inputNum2 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the second number: "));

multiply(inputNum1, inputNum2);

//Nested Local Scopes

function outerFunction() {
let outerVariable = 5;

function innerFunction() {
 let innerVariable = 10;
console.log("Inner Variable:", innerVariable);
}

console.log("Outer Variable:", outerVariable);

innerFunction();
}

outerFunction();

//Shadowing Parameter

function calculate(paramX) {
let localX = 5;
let result = paramX * localX;
console.log(result);
}

const inputParamX = parseFloat(prompt("Enter a number: "));

calculate(inputParamX);