Checkpoint A2 B1 SB Answer Key

Student’s Book
answer key
14 3
Starter Unit pp6–9 1 oak 2 bisons 3 wolves 4 boars Students’ own answers
1 5 elks 6 fox 7 stork 8 eagle 9 pine 4
Students’ own answers 10 mosquitoes Students’ own answers
2 15 5
Suggested answers: Students’ own answers 1b 2a 3a 4c 5b
1 Oskar’s writing to Kuba to introduce 6
himself and ask some questions. Unit 1 Family Life Example answers:
2 Oscar’s going to live with Kuba and his Vocabulary p10 Teenagers could write how they feel in
family for a year. a letter or email to their parents – this way
1
3 He’s coming to Poland in two weeks. they won’t shout or argue. Teenagers and
Suggested answers:
parents could each have five minutes to say
4 He was in Poland two years ago. All ages are approximate.
how they feel – this way they don’t interrupt
3 a child, 4–12
each other. Teenagers and parents could
Students’ own answers b senior citizen, 65+
agree to a ‘contract’ or set of rules each
4 c teenager, 13–19 month together.
1 summer 2 autumn 3 winter 4 spring d middle-aged (man/woman), 35–64 7
5 e baby, 0–3 interrupts = stops someone by disturbing
Students’ own answers
f young adult, 20–34 them
6
2 turn my music down = make music less
1I 2G 3H 4F 5A 6K 7D loud
8 E 9 C 10 J 11 B loud = not quiet
3
7 switch it off = stop an electronic device
birth, childhood, adolescence, middle age,
1 kitchen 2 living room 3 terrace realise = to become aware of something
old age, death
4 bedrooms 5 bathroom 6 bathroom convenient = the right one because it suits
4
8 your timetable
Male: brother-in-law, grandfather,
1 cupboard 2 window 3 wardrobe make sure = plan and check
grandson, nephew, stepfather, uncle
4 door 5 chair 6 desk 7 bed reasonable volume = not too loud
Female: aunt, niece, wife
8 shelves 8
Male or Female: cousin
9 Students’ own answers
5
calculator, globe, glue, notebook, paper
2 uncle 3 stepfather 4 niece
clips, pencils, textbook, stapler Grammar in context pp12–13
5 grandson 6 brother-in-law
10 1a
6
1 no 2 any 3 some 4 any 5 some 1 present continuous 2 present simple
6 any 7 some 3 present simple 4 present simple
7
11 1b
1 single 2 only child 3 partner
Students’ own answers 1d 2b 3c 4a
4 divorced 5 one-parent 6 born
12 1c
8
2 They start at 8:55 and finish at 14:30. Present simple: studies; doesn’t study;
1 a child, big Does … study?
3 On Thursdays and Fridays.
2 a teenager, small, father, cousin Present continuous: is studying; isn’t
4 Three times a week.
3 twelve, married studying; Is, studying?
5 From 8:00 to 9:40. 9 2
6 In the afternoon. Students’ own answers Suggested answers:
13 The dad is reading a book.
1 computer room 2 sports field Reading p11
The mum is watching TV.
3 canteen 4 staffroom 5 English 1 The grandfather is sleeping.
classroom 6 head teacher’s office Suggested answers:
7 cloakroom 8 corridor 9 gym going out with friends, using social
10 library networking sites, watching TV, chores
Students’ own answers 2
Student’s Book answer key 1

Student’s Book answer key
3 4 6
a are, doing b go c Are, watching Students’ own answers Students’ own answers
d is watching e watches f Is, crying 7a
g Does, cry, h doesn’t i Do, know Grammar in context pp14–15 Students’ own answers
j is doing k don’t l is listening 1
7b
m hates n is sleeping o sleeps 1 no article 2 a/an 3 the 4 the
4 5 a/an
2 never = present simple 2a Developing writing p17
The is pronounced with a schwa (/ə/) 1
3 normally = present simple
before words beginning with consonants Alanna wants to find an international e-pal.
4 on Wednesdays = present simple
(List A) and with the /ɪː/ sound before words 2
5 now = present continuous beginning with vowels and proper nouns She is a good e-pal for Alanna because
6 right now = present continuous (List B). When the is stressed (for emphasis), they have a lot in common. She comes
7 usually = present simple it also has the /ɪː/ sound. from a big family. She also likes music,
5 3 reading and is interested in practising her
1 ’m helping 2 are, shouting 3 works 1 the, – 2 the 3 – 4– 5– 6 the English as much as possible.
4 don’t understand 5 Do, need 7 –, – 3
6 is lying 4 Contraction: I’ve
6 a A b – c The d – e An f – g – Emoticon: ;)
2 What’s your mum doing at the moment? h a i The j – Change of subject: anyway
3 Where do your uncle and aunt live? 5 Finishing an informal email or letter: all,
4 Is your cousin studying at university? 1 I’m a vegetarian. I never eat the meat. back, wishes
5 What do your grandparents do in the 2 My mum is the a doctor in a big 4
mornings? hospital. 1 c
6 What do you and your family (usually) do 3 Could you pass me the potatoes? 2 e
at the weekend? 4 I had a cat but a the cat disappeared 3 b
7 last month. 4 a
Students’ own answers 5 He’s a student at the University of 5 d
Edinburgh. 5
Developing vocabulary p13
6 She’s got a brother and the a sister. Students’ own answers
2
7 I haven’t got a watch – can you tell me
2 movement 3 improvement 4 retire Integrating skills p18
a the time?
5 concentration 6 inform 7 description 1
6a
8 discuss 9 different 10 adolescent Things which are best done at home: doing
1 – 2 –, an 3 –, – 4 –, – 5– 6 the
11 independent 12 confidence yoga, gaming online, hip hop dancing,
7 the
3a making YouTube films, recording a video
6b
1 improve 2 independent 3 confidence blog, socialising online, taking photos,
4 differences 5 discussions writing a blog, watching films/videos on
3b Developing speaking p16 your tablet/computer
Students’ own answers 1 Things which are best done in specially
Students’ own answers designed places: doing martial arts, doing
Listening p14 yoga, hip hop dancing, jogging, playing/
2
1 singing in a band, playing a sport
Students’ own answers Things you can do anywhere: doing yoga,
3
2 hip hop dancing, gaming online, making
Emma and Liam
1D 2G 3E 4A 5F 6B YouTube films, recording a video blog,
4
3 socialising with friends, socialising online,
a Have you got any brothers or sisters?
1 70 taking photos, writing a blog, watching
b How old is he? films/videos on your tablet/computer
2 All over the country
c Does he live at home / with you? / Does 2
3 Whatever’s in the fridge
he work? Students’ own answers
4 Quite late (in the evening) / When her
d How often do you see him / each other? 3
parents come home
e What do you usually do at the weekend? Students’ own answers
5 Two children and three grandchildren
6 At the weekend
f What about you? 4
5a online gaming, online socialising,
7 At a school meeting
Diagram A: a, c socialising with friends
8 The TV is always on and nobody says
Diagram B: b, d, e, f 5
anything
1 Fact 2 Fact 3 Opinion 4 Fact
5 Opinion
2 Student’s Book answer key

6 Reading p23 1c
1 14–16 2 gry/granie 3 towarzyskich/ 1 b wasn’t/didn’t walk/didn’t go
społecznych/ze znajomymi 4 pracują 1c 2b 4a c Was/Did/Did
5 pieniędzy 2 d –/walk/go
7 Students’ own answers 2a
Students’ own answers 3 Students’ own answers
8 Story A: title 1, picture c 2b
Students’ own answers Story B: title 4, picture a List A: /t/ List B: /ɪd/ List C: /d/
Story C: title 2, picture b 2c
Skills checkpoint pp 20–21
4 List B: verbs that end in -t or –d
1
1 They pretended to be part of the fashion 3
1 university 2 American 3 about 70%/
display. Students’ own answers
most 4 members 5 take care of/protect
6 (their) homework 2 One of them moved. 4
2 3 A bottle of melted Antarctic ice water. a was, b mugged, c stole, d ran, e didn’t
1B 2C 3A 4 An art thief took it or someone drank it know, f got, g wasn’t, h took, i emailed, j
or someone threw it away. printed, k went,
3
5 Banks don’t usually open on Saturday l found, m arrested, n had, o were
1 go out
afternoons in Britain. 5
2 What about you? / And you?
6 Their son Oliver discovered the problem 1 did, mug 2 did, steal 3 Did, know
3 do you think of/is your opinion of
and they called the police. 4 Was 5 did, do 6 Did, help 7 Was
4 Have you got / Do you have 8 did, end
7 They opened an account for him.
5 understand (you) 6
5
Example answers:
1 an 2 are 3 our/the 4 make/prepare 7a
The robbery in A is very serious because
5 got/their/some Students’ own answers
even though no one was hurt, there are
5 7b
implications for the shop’s business. And
Students’ own answers Student A:
the robbers had committed crimes before.
6 The crime in B is less serious because it was When was Conan Doyle born? In 1859
Students’ own answers What did Conan Doyle do? He was
just a bottle of water so the consequences
aren’t as bad and it might have been a doctor.
Unit 2 Who did it? a mistake. The punishment for the crime What was the title of the first Sherlock
Vocabulary p22 in A should be much more serious than for Holmes story? A Study in Scarlet
the crime in B. What was the name of Conan Doyle’s
1
6 teacher? Joseph Bell
1 theft 2 burglary 3 robbery
luxury = expensive and high quality How many novels did Sherlock Holmes
4 Vandalism 5 Shoplifting 6 Piracy
smart = not casual, suitable for a special appear in? Four
7 Mugging, 8 Fraud
occasion, work or a party How old was Conan Doyle when he
2
worth = with a value of died? 71
1 burglar 2 mugger 3 fraudster
display = arrangement of things for people Where does Sherlock Holmes continue
4 pirate 5 robber 6 shoplifter 7 thief
to look at to appear? Films, TV series and novels
8 vandal
melted = something solid that becomes Student B:
4
liquid Where was Conan Doyle born? In
1 robbery 2 vandalism 3 piracy
unprotected = with nothing to keep them Edinburgh, Scotland
4 shoplifting
safe When did he begin writing stories?
5
lock = close with a key When he was at university
1 investigate a case 2 question a suspect
account = a ‘place’ with a number where When did Conan Doyle write his first
3 arrest a suspect 4 charge a suspect
you put or save your money in a bank Sherlock Holmes novel? In 1886
5 accuse a suspect 6 collect evidence
Which other interesting character did
7 prove something 8 analyse evidence 7
Conan Doyle create? Doctor Watson
6 How many short stories did Sherlock
arrest (v) arrest (n), charge (v) charge (n),
Grammar in context pp24–25 Holmes appear in? Over 50
collect (v) collection (n), investigate (v) What did Conan Doyle try to do in 1893?
1a
investigation (n), prove (v) proof (n), He tried to kill the character of Sherlock.
a past simple b past simple
question (v) question (n) What happened in 1903? Conan Doyle
c present simple d past simple
7 e past simple f present simple started writing more Sherlock Holmes
Students’ own answers stories.
g past simple h past simple
1b
1d 2h 3a 4e 5b 6g

Developing vocabulary p19 3 Kim was running in the park. 5

1 4 We weren’t watching TV. Making apologies: expressions 1, 4, 5, 7
2 come across (non-separable) 5 We were doing homework. Responding to apologies: expressions 2, 3,
6
3 work out (separable) 6 Becky was swimming.
6
4 look for (non-separable) 7 Sam and Beth were sitting in the kitchen.
5 find out (separable) 3
7a
6 turn up (non-separable) 1 Were Rachel and Kate swimming? No,
2 they weren’t.
7b
2 The CIA began to look into the case. 2 Was Joe’s dad making the dinner? No,
3 They came across the keys by accident he wasn’t.
7c
in the garden. 3 What was Kim doing? She was running
4 The shoe turned up in the garden. in the park.
5 Sherlock Holmes used logic to work out 4 Was Becky swimming? Yes, she was. Developing writing p29
crimes. 5 Where were Sam and Beth sitting? They 1
6 After their investigation, they soon were sitting in the kitchen. Students’ own answers
found out where the thief was. 4 2
3 Students’ own answers Students’ own answers
I looked for the answer. I looked for the 5 3
identity of the criminal. I found out the Suggested answers: At first, then, Suddenly, In the end
answer. I found out the identity of the What was the middle-aged man doing? 4
criminal. I came across the key. I came What was the man with a moustache (in Students’ own answers
across the answer. I came across the a beret) doing? 5
identity of the criminal. I worked out the What was he carrying? Students’ own answers
answer. I worked out the identity of the What was the woman doing?
criminal. How many bags was she carrying? Integrating skills p30
What was the young man doing? 1
Listening p26 What was he wearing? the USA: 1, 2, 4, 9
1 6 an EU country: 2 or 3, 7, 9
Students’ own answers Students’ own answers a non-EU country in Europe: 1 (some
2 7 countries), 2 or 3, 7 (some countries),
Suggested answer: Students’ own answers 4 (some countries), 9
Daniel was watching TV last night (picture a). Morocco: 1 (if the stay is longer than 90
He was watching a detective film (picture d) Developing speaking p28 days), 2, 5 (recommended but not
while his parents were doing something on 1 obligatory), 8 (recommended but not
the computer (picture c). The loud scary Example answers: obligatory), 9
noise he heard was the cat (picture b). Picture a: A woman standing on China: 1, 2, 4, 5, 9
3 a teenager’s foot by accident. The 2
Students’ own answers woman probably feels guilty or sorry. 1 an embassy 2 a passport office
4 The teenager probably feels in pain. 3 a municipal office 4 an insurance
Picture b: A teenager apologising to company 5 a medical centre/hospital
1 T
a teacher for arriving late. The teenager 6 the customs office 7 the National
2 NM
probably feels guilty or a bit scared. The Health Fund 8 a district office
3 T
teacher probably feels angry or annoyed. 9 a veterinary clinic
4 F Daniel stopped watching because he Picture c: A teenager apologising to her 3
heard a loud noise in the kitchen. mum and dad for breaking a plate. The Students’ own answers
5 T teenager probably feels guilty, sorry and 4
6 T a bit scared. The parents probably feel
1 the police
7 F The cat was ‘crying’ in the kitchen. annoyed or angry.
2 she (has) lost her passport / her passport
8 NM 2
has been stolen
Grammar in context pp26–27 3 she won’t be able to return home
3
(without a passport)
1a 1 He drank the girl’s bottle of water. Yes.
1c 2d 3a 4b 4 report the loss of her passport
2 Dylan forgot to bring a book he
1b 5 the Polish Consulate
borrowed in time for the next lesson.
be 6 formal
No.
2 5
4
1 Rachel and Kate were buying clothes. 1 osobiście 2 konsulatu 3 zdjęcie
1 sorry 2 doesn’t 3 only 4 Let
4 tymczasowy
2 Joe’s dad wasn’t making the dinner. 5 make 6 last 7 feel

6 6 2a
Students’ own answers memorise – memory, practise – practice, a any b some c any d any e any
revise – revision, translate – translation, f some, g some h some i some j any
Skills checkpoint pp32–33 translator k some
1 7 2b
1E 2A 3B 4C Suggested answers: All these words have been taken from other
2 English: do (also study, learn, speak, write, languages to become part of the English
1D 2A 3B 4E listen to) language.
3 an essay: do (also write, compose, check, 3
1A 2C 3A 4C 5B read) a many, b a lot, c many, d many, e a few, f
4 an exam: do (also sit, take, pass, fail, study Some g many h much i lots of
1B 2B 3A 4A 5C for, revise for) j some k a lot of l a lot of m a lot of
5 an exercise: do (also try, repeat, complete) n a few o a little p many
Students’ own answers homework: do (also start, finish, hand in, 4
6 mark, forget) Students’ own answers
Students’ own answers a mistake: make (also correct, notice, 5a
apologise for) Example answer:
Unit 3 U
niversal 8 (Egypt) There aren’t many animals. There
language Students’ own answers isn’t any snow and there isn’t much water.
There’s a lot of tourism and there are a lot
Vocabulary p34 Reading p35
of monuments.
1 1
5b
Students’ own answers Students’ own answers
Suggested answers:
2 2
Are there any animals? Are there many
Students’ own answers They used data collected from a social
monuments/modern buildings/old
3 network.
buildings/offices? Are there a lot of
1 Argentina Argentinian Spanish A map of London.
mountains? Is there a lot of water? Is there
2 Austria Austrian German 3 a lot of tourism?
3 Brazil Brazilian Portuguese 1 NM 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 T 6 F 7 NM
5c
4 Bulgaria Bulgarian Bulgarian 8T
5 Egypt Egyptian Arabic 4
Example answers: Developing vocabulary p37
6 Japan Japanese Japanese
A Twitter map would show how many 1
7 Mexico Mexican Spanish
people were in each area of the town and They are all negative words with prefixes.
8 Poland Polish Polish the types of things they tweeted about. By removing the prefix, you can make the
9 Russia Russian Russian 5 opposite word: illegal – legal; impossible
10 Switzerland Swiss Romansh/Italian/ fascinating (adj) = very interesting to look – possible; incorrect – correct; informal –
German/French at or learn about formal; invisible – visible; irregular –
11 Thailand Thai Thai closely (adv) = in a careful way regular; unhappy – happy; unusual – usual.
12 Turkey Turkish Turkish coexist (verb) = live or be there together in 2
4a the same place at the same time 1 an irregular 2 happy 3 incorrect
Students’ own answers concentrated (adj) = all together, mostly 4 invisible 5 formal 6 illegal
4b detailed (adj) = with a lot of information 7 impossible
2 Austria Austrian German 6 3a
Students’ own answers illegal impossible incorrect informal
3 Brazil Brazilian Portuguese
invisible irregular unhappy unusual
4 Bulgaria Bulgarian Bulgarian Grammar in context pp36–37 The main stress isn’t on the prefix.
5 Egypt Egyptian Arabic 1a
4a
6 Japan Japanese Japanese 1 countable 2 countable /uncountable
7 Mexico Mexican Spanish 3 uncountable 4 countable/ uncountable
4b
8 Poland Polish Polish 5 countable 6 countable
9 Russia Russian Russian 1b
10 Switzerland Swiss Romansh/Italian/ b some, any, many, a lot of, a few Listening p38
German/French c any, many, much, a lot of 1
11 Thailand Thai Thai d much, many, a lot of Example answers:
e a few, a little Spanish is a European language. People in
12 Turkey Turkish Turkish
Spain and many people in South America
5
speak it. It’s a Romance language.
Esperanto is an artificial language. It was

supposed to become a universal language. 2 Integrating skills p42

French is a European language. People Course begins: 10th July 1
speak it in France and in other parts of the Course lasts: two weeks Students’ own answers
world. It’s quite difficult. Japanese is a very Price: £815 2
difficult language. People in Japan speak it. Other activities: excursions, discos, sports 1 finishing education and (100 days
It’s a little bit like Korean. Klingon is activities including sailing before) the final exams
a fictional language. It’s the language of 3 2 smart clothes / boys wear suits and girls
the Klingons from the Star Trek series. Sorry, did you say …? Could you repeat wear dresses and high heels
2 that?
3 because they will have bad luck in the
Speaker 1: Esperanto 4
exams
Speaker 2: Spanish a Cardiff b the 10th of July
4 with (all the students and teachers)
Speaker 3: Japanese c the 10th of July d two weeks e Yes
dancing the polonaise, a traditional
Speaker 4: Klingon f do g two-week h £815 i £815
Polish dance
3 j excursions k discos l sailing
3
1 B, H 2 A, D 3 C, G 4 E, F 5
4
Students’ own answers 6a
1 Elise 2 all evening 3 invite 4 27th
Grammar in context pp38–39 5 could go / went
6b
1a 5
a who, that b which, that c whose 1 miesiąc 2 17 maja 3 kolorowe
d where e when Developing writing p41 4 koncerty/spotkania/imprezy
1b 1 5 w zeszłym/ubiegłym roku / rok temu
We can omit who, which or that when Suggested answers: 6
a noun or a pronoun comes immediately Students’ own answers
a You can listen to songs in English on
after. your MP3 player and download the 7
2 lyrics. Students’ own answers
The relative pronoun can be omitted in b An English online course helps you study Skills checkpoint pp44–45
sentences 2, 3 and 7. grammar and vocabulary, and all the
1
3 skills you need.
1C 2B 3A 4C 5B 6B
2 b (who) 3 a (when) 4 e (whose) c Reading is good for people who like
5 g (which/that/–) 6 f (which/that) 2
literature – you learn lots of interesting
7 c (whose) 1 (skuteczną) komunikację
words in a different context.
4a 2 w telewizji
d You can visit London and speak English
Students’ own answers 3 mową/językiem ciała
with native speakers in shops and
4b restaurants. 4 wolny/darmowy/za darmo/bezpłatny
Students’ own answers 5 angielsku
e Watching films is good if you have the
5 subtitles on – you can hear natural 3
Students’ own answers English and it’s enjoyable. 1B 2C 3C 4B 5A
6 2 4
Students’ own answers Students’ own answers Students’ own answers
7 3 5
1A 2B 3C 4A 5C 6A 7D Paragraph 1: My name is Celia … I can Students’ own answers
8C 9A speak English.
Paragraph 2: I started learning English …
Unit 4 Health watch
Developing speaking p40
and we practised speaking. Vocabulary p46
1
Paragraph 3: At the moment … sometimes 1a
Example answers:
on the computer. Students’ own answers
1 I think it’s a good place to learn English Paragraph 4: Outside school … to London 1b
in the summer because it’s a small
for example. Students’ own answers
school so they can give students
Paragraph 5: I like learning English … 2
personal care. It looks as if there are fun
revise them from time to time. 1 forehead 2 cheek 3 chin 4 throat
activities to do.
4 5 back 6 wrist 7 thumb 8 neck
2 Some important factors are: course Students’ own answers 9 shoulder 10 chest 11 elbow
dates, cost, age of students, quality of
5 12 hip 13 thigh 14 knee 15 heel
teaching, other activities, size of school,
Students’ own answers 16 ankle
distance to nearest town,
accommodation, food.

3 2 2
1 arm, ankle, leg, finger, toe, wrist, neck 2 has met 3 have studied 1 painkiller (b)
2 ear, (a) head, stomach, back 4 haven’t had 5 Has, worked 2 heart attack (e)
6 has become
3 any part of the body, 3 health centre (d)
3
4 any part of the body 4 waiting room (a)
4 1 Have you ever had hot soup to stop
5 food poisoning (f)
a cold?
a (the) flu b coughs/is coughing c sore 6 first aid (c)
d temperature e pain, f virus 2 I’ve never felt sick in a car.
3a
5 3 She’s never taken antibiotics.
In nouns 1–5 (noun + noun), the first word
1 stomach ache 2 a (bad) cough 4 Has your dad ever helped anyone is stressed, e.g. painkiller, heart attack.
3 a headache 4 toothache in an accident? In noun 6 (adjective + noun), the second
6 5 Sam and I have never written a story word (the noun) is stressed, e.g. first aid.
Students’ own answers about doctors. 4
6 Have you ever done first aid? 1 health centre 2 waiting room
Reading p47
4 3 food poisoning 4 heart attack
1
1 Have you ever stayed in bed because 5 first aid 6 painkiller
of flu?
2 Listening p50
2 Have you ever had a very high
1C 2A 3B 4A 5C 6B 7A 1
temperature?
8C Students’ own answers
3 Have you ever stayed in hospital?
3 2
Example answer:
4 Have you ever made soup?
Jackie Chan and Daniel Craig because they
Because some people think it looks better 5 Have you ever taken medicine that do their own stunts.
to have a tan and shows you have been tastes really bad?
3
on holiday somewhere hot. Also, lots 6 Have you ever visited a friend
1 T
of popular celebrities have tanned skin. in hospital?
2 F (He has injured himself making lots of
4 7 Have you ever broken your arm?
films.)
increase = there will be more than usual, 8 Have you ever watched a hospital drama
3 T
the number will grow on TV?
4 F (He hit his head on a rock.)
skin = this is the material or substance that 5a
covers our bodies
5 T
bandage = a long piece of cloth you wrap 6 F (He does some of the stunts.)
5b
around an injured part of your body Students’ own answers 7 F (He has broken a finger.)
tight = the opposite of loose, holding with 6a 8 T
pressure or strength a since b for 4
obsession = feeling very strongly that Students’ own answers
6b
something is important and wanting it in
duration
a desperate way Grammar in context pp50–51
7
remedy = a cure or solution that makes you 1a
For: an hour, five years, ten seconds, three
better 1 just 2 yet 3 already
days
get rid of = make go away or disappear 1b
Since: 6 o’clock, 7th February, 2014, Friday,
5 1 negative 2 before
the age of five, the day I met you
8
Suggested answers:
Grammar in context pp48–49 Example answers:
1 She’s just hurt herself. She’s just had an
1a 1 have known, three years
accident. She’s just broken her ankle.
1a 2c 3b 2 have lived, 2004
2 He’s just won the lottery. He’s just
1b 3 have had, nine months
become rich. He’s just won 10 000
past participle 4 have been, I was six dollars.
1c 5 have lived, two months 3 She’s just run a race. She’s just done
Affirmative: has seen/visited 9a some exercise.
Negative: hasn’t seen/visited Students’ own answers 4 He’s just broken his racket. He’s just lost
Question: Has, seen/visited 9b the match.
1d Students’ own answers 3a
1 ever 2 never
1e Developing vocabulary p49
3b
1 Ever 2 Never 3 before 1

3c 5 8a
Students’ own answers 1 video/film 2 than two Students’ own answers
4 3 nutrition/diet 4 calories 8b
1 present perfect 5 correct/right Students’ own answers
2 general experience 6
Students’ own answers Reading p59
3 past simple
1a
4 a specific moment in the past Skills checkpoint pp 56–57 Suggested answers:
5 1 I would prefer to watch the music
a Have, broken b have c went 1 good (about your body) and happy programme because it’s popular and
d broke e have, broken f have had sometimes it’s funny. I love music, too.
(about the way you look)
g have crashed h Did, fall i didn’t j fell The programme about the train is boring.
2 10–19 / 10 to 19
6 I would prefer to watch the programme
3 perfect
a Have you ever broken a leg? about the train because it’s informative.
4 to go on a diet (and (do) exercise)
b Have you ever ridden a motorbike? 1b
5 because they are fake/photoshopped
c Have you ever met a famous person? Students’ own answers
2
d Have you ever visited the UK? 2
1 age 2 be treated/cured
e Have you ever swum in the sea? Students’ own answers
3 eight (8) or nine (9) 4 (too much) stress
f Have you ever been in a race? 3
3
1b 2c 3a 4b 5a
1A 2B 3C 4C 5A
Developing speaking p52 4
4
1 1 Because it was the 100th anniversary
1C 2E 3A 4B
The connection is people being ill or of the train route.
5
injured and how to help them. 2 Slow TV is more relaxing than modern
2a programmes.
6
Photo b Slow TV is unedited and seems more
2b real to the viewer.
1, 2, 3, 4 (only man), 5 and 6. Unit 5 TV addicts 3 Both Sleep and Slow TV are long and
3 unedited.
Vocabulary p58
5
1
4 Example answers:
Errr … Well … The thing is … I’m not really a sports programme I agree because the people who go on
sure but … Maybe … I think … I imagine b cookery programme reality shows sometimes just want to be
that … c documentary famous. Sometimes they just have young
5 d chat show people or loud people so it’s not really like
Students’ own answers e drama/film/soap real life. I disagree because some people
f the news on reality TV forget there’s a camera there
Developing writing p53 so they act as they do in real life. Reality TV
2
1 shows show all parts of life now: airports,
Students’ own answers hotels, shops, so you can see how things
3a
2 really are.
advert, cartoon, chat show, comedy,
asap; sorry to hear that; Get well soon! 6
cookery programme, documentary, drama,
3 railway = metal track that trains travel on
film, game show, reality show, soap, sports
1b 2c 3e 4a 5f 6d cheap = not expensive
programme, the news
4a ended up = found yourself in a situation
4
Students’ own answers wool = thick hair that grows on sheep
4b burning = on fire
5
Students’ own answers stressful = causing a lot of worry
awful (–) boring (–) cool (+) exciting (+)
editing = making changes or corrections to
Integrating skills p54 funny (+) informative (+) interesting (+)
a film or video
1 moving (+) popular (+) scary (+/–)
7
2 2 scary 3 awful 4 popular 5 funny
Students’ own answers 6 moving
3 7
Students’ own answers 1 documentary 2 cartoon
3 sports programme 4 chat show
4
5 game show

Grammar in context p60–61 Developing vocabulary p61 3
1a 1 Students’ own answers
a4 b2 c3 d1 e5 1 exciting, excited 4a
1b 2 interesting, interested Students’ own answers
1 crazier, the craziest To describe how somebody feels, we use 4b
2 worse, the worst the -ed ending. 1c 2a 3b
3 more boring, the most boring 2 4c
4 shorter, the shortest, bored, confused, disappointed, 1 too comes before the adjective
5 sadder, the saddest

embarrassing, excited, frightening, 2 enough comes after the adjective
interested, moved, relaxing, surprising, 3 enough comes before the noun
1c
tiring 5
1 than 2 in
3 a as b too c enough d not e as
2a
1 surprised 2 embarrassing 3 confusing f than g young h serious
1 yellow
4 moved 5 disappointed 6 boring 6
2 content words, i.e. nouns, main verbs, 7 relaxing 2 is too easy 3 isn’t original enough
adverbs and adjectives
4a 4 isn’t good enough 5 is too hot
3 function words, i.e. auxiliary verbs, Example answers: 6 is too confusing 7 wasn’t scary enough
prepositions, articles, etc. pop music = moving, makes me feel 7a
3a relaxed Suggested answers:
1 more interesting than 2 better than reading = interesting, makes me feel
1 too young/not old enough/not serious
3 worse than 4 more exciting than relaxed
enough/hair’s too long
5 funnier than spiders = frightening, make me feel scared
2 fast enough/too slow/legs aren’t long
3b sport = boring, makes me feel tired
enough/healthy enough/fit enough
Students’ own answers theme parks = exciting, make me feel a bit
3 clever enough/too lazy/not serious
4 frightened
enough
1 far 2 slightly 3 a lot 4 a bit watching documentaries = interesting,
7b
5 makes me feel moved
Example answers: 4b
2 Jennifer Lawrence is a lot younger than Students’ own answers Developing speaking p64
Meryl Streep. 1
Listening p62
3 House is slightly more popular than CSI. Example answer:
1
4 South Park is far funnier than The A: What’s on TV tonight?
Simpsons. B: There’s a new science fiction drama
2
5 The BBC news is much more informative series at 9 pm and a game show at 8 pm
1f 2d 3e 4a
than CNN. where you can get rich.
3
6 Spiders are a bit scarier than snakes. A: I’d like to see the drama series. Game
1 Harry 2 Olivia 3 Lily 4 Tyler
6a 5 Lily 6 Harry 7 Olivia 8 Tyler shows are too boring.
Suggested answers: 2a
4
He looks more/less attractive in photo b. 1 drama series, documentary, cookery
His hair is darker in photo b. programme
He looks better/worse in photo b than in Grammar in context pp62–63 2 cookery programme
photo a. 1a 2b
He looks older in photo b, and his clothes Students’ own answers drama: one of the girls doesn’t like drama
are smarter. 1b and especially not science fiction
His hair is curlier in photo a. 1T 2T 3T documentaries: too serious and too scary,
6b 2 not relaxing cookery programmes: a bit
2 Game shows are as exciting as soaps. boring
6c
3 TV programmes are less popular than / 3
not as popular as computer games (with 3 Shall we ...?, OK., Why don’t we ...?,
7 Let’s ..., I know what you mean, but ..., Fine.
today’s teenagers).
2 the most difficult 3 the funniest
4 Football programmes on the radio are as 4
4 the happiest 5 the best
exciting as those on TV. Students’ own answers
8a
5 Watching horror films at home is not as 5
scary as / less scary than watching them Example answers:
8b
in the cinema. a watching a film/DVD at home
6 TV documentaries are less informative Good: cheap, stop the film when we
than / not as informative as books. want, talk if we like

Bad: don’t get to talk much, screen is 6

small Students’ own answers
Unit 6 Planet Earth
b playing video games Vocabulary p70
Integrating skills p66
Good: entertaining, makes you think 1
Bad: gets boring, too repetitive, not 1 Example answers:
healthy Students’ own answers
Miami Beach, Gobi Desert, The Black
c going to the cinema 2 Forest, North/South Pole, Easter Island,
informal, humorous, personal, informative Amazon jungle/rainforest, Lake Michigan,
Good: watch a film on big screen/in 3D,
eat popcorn, see new film 3 Mont Blanc, The Alps, The Pacific Ocean,
Bad: expensive, difficult to find a film 1 Opinion 2 Fact 3 Fact 4 Opinion The Mediterranean Sea, The River Thames,
everyone likes 5 Opinion Death Valley
d going bowling 4 3
Good: competition is good, keeps you fit 1 addicted 2 research/studies Students’ own answers
Bad: expensive, difficult to get to 3 hormones 4 completed/finished 4
a bowling alley 5 1 greenhouse effect
e dancing Students’ own answers
2 melt
Good: keeps you fit, listen to good music 6
3 drought
Bad: tiring, music is loud so you can’t talk Students’ own answers
4 ozone layer
f eating out 7
5 pollution
Good: chat with friends, try different Students’ own answers
6 flood
food
Skills checkpoint pp 68–69 7 global warming
Bad: cheap fast food is usually bad for
1 8 nuclear disaster
you, some restaurants are expensive
1 superbohaterach 2 producenci 9 oil spill
6
3 (ponad) rok 4 trzynaście/13 5 piątek 5
2 Suggested answers:
Developing writing p65 1C 2E 3D a You can recycle bottles here. It’s good
1 3 for the environment.
Students’ own answers Suggested answers:
b This is a flood. It has rained a lot.
2a 1 How do you like the film? / What do you c This is the ozone layer. It protects us
Paragraph 1: title, channel, time and day think of the film?
from the sun’s rays.
Paragraph 2: a description of the 2 Let’s watch the new series together / d There is a drought in this place. It is very
programme Why don’t we watch the new series
dry.
Paragraph 3: why the writer likes the together? / Shall we watch the new
6
programme series together? / How about watching
1b 2c 3a 4d
Paragraph 4: a recommendation to watch/ the new series together?
7
not to watch the programme 3 (I’m) sorry, I can’t go to the concert with
Suggested answers:
2b you because I have a lot of homework
1 very hot summers, less rain, some areas
2 BBC1 with repeat on BBC3 (to do).
becoming desert
3 on Saturdays at 7 and on Sundays 4 I don’t like horrors, but maybe we could
2 floods in low-lying and coastal areas in
4 four famous singers choose a voice for watch something else? / (so) why don’t
spring and autumn, droughts in the
their team from members of the public; we watch something else? / how about
summer
then they compete to find the winner watching something else? / let’s watch
3 have baths instead of showers, leave
something else.
5 they like music, game shows and reality lights and the TV on
shows; The Voice is fairer because you 5 I think cookery programmes are very
4 switch off the tap when I brush my teeth,
can’t see the singers informative.
switch off lights, TV and computer when
3 4
not using them
In my opinion, think, would recommend, far 1 not as/so good as 2 not old enough
3 the saddest film 4 don’t we watch 5 plastic, glass, cans, food waste and
as I’m
clothes
4a 5 more/less exciting than / as exciting as
Students’ own answers 5 Reading p71
4b Students’ own answers
1a
Students’ own answers 6 They both contain seeds.
1b

2 Example answers: 5 You get bread.
The Svalbard Global Seed Vault is the most 2 I think there will be more reality TV 6 You get an email with news.
important building in the world because it programmes. 4a
stores seeds and protects our food source 3 I think green politicians will win the next Students’ own answers
for the future. election. 4b
3 4 We will see new products made from Students’ own answers
1 don’t pay (D) 2 won’t (E) recycled materials.
3 the altitude will keep the seeds dry (E) Listening p74
5 France will win the next World Cup.
4 wide variety (C) 5 doesn’t have (C) 1
6 We will find a cure for Aids in the near
6 possible environmental disasters (B) Suggested answer:
future.
7 might (A) A white corridor with students walking/
6
4 running.
Example answer: 1b
7a
Yes, I think it’s the most important building Students’ own answers
Suggested answers:
in the world, because in the future we will 2
2 100% certain 3 50% certain
need a lot more food. Without this, people There is a corridor in a school which
4 50% certain 5 50% certain
will starve. produces sustainable energy. When
6 50% certain 7 70%–80% certain
5 students run in the corridor it
8 100% certain
impact = effect, cause problems produces enough energy to charge mobile
7b
vault = a safe place to keep or store things phones.
In sentences 1 and 2 the adverbs come
survive = stay alive in difficult circumstances 3
after will.
peas = a small round green vegetable like 1T 2F 3F 4T 5F 6F 7T
In sentences 7 and 8 the adverbs come
a small bean 4
before won’t.
level = how high or low something is 2 The idea came from someone who used
remote = far away and difficult to reach
8
to study at the school.
6 2 will definitely become
3 They could charge one mobile for two
Students’ own answers 3 The consequences will perhaps be
and a half years.
4 definitely won’t end
Grammar in context pp72–73 5 He had the idea when he was watching
5 probably won’t change their
people at Victoria Station.
1b
6 It’s possible that the situation
2b 3a 4e 5d 6 He used the technology at a dance
9 festival and at the Paris Marathon and in
2a
Example answers: an underground station in London
The words in blue are stressed because
1 I think summers will definitely get hotter. during the Olympic Games.
they are the content words. The other
2 In my opinion, polar bears will probably 5
words are unstressed because they are
become extinct. Students’ own answers
function words.
3 From my point of view, cars of the future
2b
definitely won’t use petrol. Grammar in context pp74–75
The words in bold are pronounced longer
4 I’m pretty sure that we won’t have 1a
and louder and have a higher pitch. The
another ice age. things that are generally true
pronunciation of be going to is unstressed
5 I think it’s possible that natural disasters 1b
and the words are contracted.
will become more common. 1 present tense, present tense
3
1 will disappear 2 ’s going to be 6 I think the south of Europe might 2 No. It can come second with no
3 ’ll open 4 will be 5 are going to write become a desert one day. difference in meaning.
6 will cause 7 ’ll come 10 3 We use a comma when if is in the first
4 Students’ own answers part of the sentence.
Example answers: 2
Developing vocabulary p73 1 go 2 doesn’t rain 3 are 4 die 5 is
2 I’m going to decorate my bedroom.
1 6 shines
3 I’m going to apply for work experience
1c 2e 3d 4a 5b 3a
at the local radio station.
2 Suggested answers:
4 I’m going to play in a football match on
1 red 2 thin 3 ready 4 worse 5 late 2 your eyes get sore
Friday.
6 dark
5 I’m going to visit my cousins this 3 you feel tired in the morning
get means become in each sentence.
weekend. 4 my parents argue
3
6 I’m going to go out with my friends after 5 I listen and participate
2 You get tired.
school. 6 I get good marks at school
3 You get presents.
5 3b
4 You get home late.

4a 4 2
possible Sequence: Next, Finally 1 save trees 2 one-fourth / 25% / ¼
4b Addition: What is more 3 too little / not enough / less melatonin
1 present simple 2 will or won’t Contrast: Nevertheless 3
5 5 1 Shall I close / Do you want me to close /
1 don’t, will need 2 cut, will disappear 1 What is more / Furthermore Would you like me to close
3 will be, disappear 4 are, will become 2 Firstly, Finally 3 However/Nevertheless 2 I might/may/could go / Perhaps I’ll go/
5 will die, becomes 6a It’s possible (that) I’ll go
6 Students’ own answers 3 I’m going to
a don’t do b will create c continues 6b 4 Where shall we meet
d will need e won’t be f don’t have Students’ own answers
5 What will we
g forget h will use
Integrating skills p78 4
7
1 1 will definitely sell 2 eyes get red
Students’ own answers 3 may/might not be 4 If you use less
Developing speaking p76 5 fancy going kite surfing
2
1 5
1 Because it was one of the most
devastating ever.
2 6
2 They overflowed.
1 They’re going to go to the beach. 3 On July 6th 1997.
2 They’re going to meet at 11 o’clock at 4 Over 50 people. Unit 7 Job hunting
the station. 5 It reached the balconies of flats on the
Vocabulary p82
3 They’re going to bring some first floor.
sandwiches. 1
6 They helped to prevent the water from
a fashion designer b plumber c vet
4 They will go somewhere else. getting into the city centre.
d receptionist
3 3
3a
a good b beach c 11 o’clock d station 1 July 20th 2 62 3 13 4 rescued
Suggested answers:
e sandwiches f have lunch on the beach 5 Underground
architect, babysitter, baker, chef, dentist,
g rains h ring on your mobile i Liz too 4 doctor, editor, fashion designer, firefighter,
j 11 Students’ own answers graphic designer, helicopter pilot, IT
4 5 consultant, judge, kindergarten teacher,
Are you up to anything at the weekend? Example answers: librarian, manager, mechanic, nurse, office
Do you fancy verb + -ing? drought – Africa manager, painter, pharmacist, reporter,
What time shall we meet? flood – Asia (China, India, Bangladesh), researcher, salesperson, taxi driver, teacher,
Why don’t we meet at …? Indonesia, South America, the USA umpire, vet, web designer, writer, zoo-
Sure./OK./Fine./Good idea. hurricane – the Atlantic Ocean, the keeper
Not really. Caribbean 3b
5a tornado – North America (especially the Students’ own answers
To show enthusiasm, the voice starts high, USA)
4
then goes down and then goes up again. tsunami – the Pacific Ocean, Indonesia,
Suggested answers:
5b Japan
2 gardeners, farmers, builders
Students’ own answers avalanche – all mountain ranges with heavy
3 lawyers, office workers, immigration
6 snowfalls, e.g. the Alps, the Andes, the
officers
Students’ own answers Himalayas, the Rocky Mountains
7a heatwave – Africa, Australia, the USA 4 miners, carpenters, plumbers
Students’ own answers (especially California), southern Asia 5 waiters/waitresses, flight attendants,
7b blizzard – North America, Siberia, eastern hairdressers
Students’ own answers Europe 6 bankers, accountants, tax inspectors
thunderstorm – South and Central America 5
Developing writing p77 (especially Brazil and Venezuela), 2 caring, sensitive, patient, calm
1 Indonesia, DR Congo 3 fit, strong
Harry Macdonald thinks climate change is 6 4 clever/bright, creative
real. He thinks there is evidence with colder Students’ own answers
5 reliable, hard-working
winters and hotter summers.
Skills checkpoint pp80–81 6 sociable
2
Students’ own answers 1 7 confident
3 1C 2B 3C 4B 5A 6C 8 ambitious
The reader agrees with Harry Macdonald.

6 3 Developing vocabulary p85
1 builder 2 fashion designer Suggested answers: 1
3 receptionist 4 shop assistant 1 You should learn French and English/ 1 part 2 easy 3 badly 4 full 5 well
7 foreign languages. 6 blue/brown/green 7 right/left 8 good
Students’ own answers (You should read about other countries.) 9 well 10 well
2 You should practise cooking at home. 3a
Reading p83
(You should do the cooking for your On the second word.
1
family.) 4
1 A Ryan O’ Connor. This person prepares
3 You should study a lot/work really hard. Suggested answers:
people for bungee-jumps.
(You should do a first aid course.) 1 I’m right-handed and easy-going.
2 C Gavin Henderson. He’s a rickshaw
4 You shouldn’t play computer games all 2 My dad is left-handed and brown-eyed.
driver.
the time. He isn’t easy-going!
3 B Grace Simmons. She’s a ‘mystery (You should get a science kit.) 3 He’s left-handed, easy-going, well-paid,
shopper’. 4 brown-eyed and good-looking.
2 1 must/have to 2 don’t have to
1T 2F 3T 4T 5T 6F 7F 3 mustn’t 4 have to 5 must/have to Listening p86
8T 9F 10 T 6 has to 7 doesn’t have to 8 deal 1
3 5 Example answers:
Example answers: Bad: You don’t get paid much money. You
2 must/have to wear hard hats here
I think a rickshaw driver is important for spend a lot of time standing around. You
3 should work in the summer
society as he helps people travel around have to be really patient. It’s probably
4 teachers mustn’t wear jeans
quickly and also helps tourists. Rickshaws boring.
are better for the environment than cars. 5 shouldn’t wear informal clothes for a job
Good: You see famous people. You can
Preparing people for bungee jumps isn’t an interview
work in the film industry. You wear
important job for society, because bungee 6 don’t have to speak French interesting costumes.
jumping isn’t necessary and doesn’t help 7 Karen has to/must be calm in her job. 2
other people. 6a Students’ own answers
4 Suggested answers: 3
equipment = objects needed to do a A police officer: You have to be fit. You 1c 2b 3a 4a 5b
a specialised activity must understand the law. You have to be 4
heights = high places like the top of honest. You should have good people Students’ own answers
buildings, mountains or bridges skills. You must work as part of a team.
sorts = different types or varieties You don’t have to be tall. You shouldn’t Grammar in context pp86–87
spy = a person who watches and gathers be impatient. You have to stay calm in 1a
important information secretly difficult situations. a improbable and imaginary
treat = way of behaving towards another b A doctor/nurse: You have to be good at b the present or future
person listening to people. You should be c give advice
mixture = combining more than one thing confident. You shouldn’t get nervous in 1b
shout at = speak loudly, rudely and an emergency. You have to work as part
1 the past simple
aggressively to people of a team. You mustn’t make mistakes.
2 would(n’t) + infinitive
5 c A football player: You have to be
Students’ own answers 3 can
brilliant. You must be fit and strong. You
2
don’t have to have any qualifications.
Grammar in context pp84–85 2 If he could see well, he would be a pilot.
You should be good at working in
1b / He’d be a pilot if he could see well.
a team. You have to train a lot.
2a 3 d 4 c, f 3 If she knew how to repair computers,
d A teacher: You should be calm and
1c she would. / She would repair computers
patient. You have to know your subject.
a verb in the infinitive (without to) if she knew how to.
You don’t have to wear a suit to work.
2a 4 If I was fast enough, I would be
You mustn’t shout at the children. You
1 Firefighters should be calm. don’t have to work in the summer. a professional athlete. / I’d be
2 You mustn’t talk to the bus driver. e A model: You should be good-looking or a professional athlete if I were fast
3 Discipline can be important. beautiful. You have to wear special enough.
4 My science teacher comes to school at clothes. 5 If I spoke more languages, I would work
half past eight. 6b as an interpreter. / I would work as an
5 Fashion designers shouldn’t copy other Students’ own answers interpreter if I spoke more languages.
people’s designs. 6 If we were happy, we wouldn’t want to
6 He works as a guide at the castle on the leave this company. / We wouldn’t want
island. to leave this company if we were happy.

7 If she could sing very well, she would 3 (virtual friends, pets or even fantasy
take part in the concert. / She would 2 She is caring, patient and very hard- creatures)
take part in the concert if she could sing working. brain implant specialist – they will implant
well. 3 34 Norton Road, Stoke, SO3 6HT, 0342 special computer chips, which will have
3 455 3212, 632 various beneficial properties, into
a played b looked c ate d did 12 34 56, dhuxley@anynet.uk people’s brains
e was f put data detective – they will investigate data
4 cookery, surfing, computers
4a and discover secrets by examining data
5 part-time teaching assistant at
Example answers: collected by various sensors, devices and
a kindergarten and a helper at a summer
1 If I were you, I’d get a part-time job. networks
camp
2 If I were you, I’d learn to speak English 5
4
really well. Students’ own answers
6
3 If I were you, I’d start recycling at home. 5
4 If I were you, I’d try going to bed earlier. Ms, look forward, sincerely, contractions /
7
5 If I were you, I’d try yoga. contracted forms
6 If I were you, I’d check your spelling in 6
a dictionary. Suggested answers: Skills checkpoint pp92–93
4b Qualities: friendly, hard-working, sociable 1
Students’ own answers Skills: know how to prepare food, good 1 doradcą 2 samorządu szkoły/szkolnego
people skills, able to work in a team,
5a 3 baz danych/arkuszy kalkulacyjnych/Excela
numeracy, responsible 4 języki (obce) 5 pracodawcy
Experience: previous jobs in another fast
5b 2
food restaurant
Students’ own answers 1 She fed them. / She gave food to them.
7a
2 Pretending to be a vet.
Developing speaking p88 Students’ own answers
3 A teacher.
1a 7b
Students’ own answers Students’ own answers 4 Because she fainted/faints whenever she
saw/sees animal blood.
1b
Integrating skills p90 5 Her mother knew that the author would
Suggested answers:
Do I have to wear a uniform? Do I get
1 be better at teaching.
a discount on clothes? Is there any training?
Do I need any special qualifications? What 2 Suggested answers:
hours do I have to work? The writer is a futurologist. 1 Could/Can you tell me how much I will
Do you get any time to visit the country? 3 earn per hour? / How much will I earn
What sports do they do? How old are the 1 Opinion 2 Fact 3 Fact 4 Opinion per hour? / Could/Can you tell me what
children? How big are the groups? 5 Fact the wages are per hour?
2 4 2 If I were you, I would look for a new job.
She is calling about the advert for a shop weather control engineer – they will be 3 Do you think I should / Should I wear /
assistant in a clothes shop. able to safely and effectively influence put on a jacket to my job interview?
3 the weather or even control it 4 Excuse me, you are not allowed to
completely, they will also fight the effects smoke here. / Excuse me, you mustn’t
1 Could I ask for some information first?
of climate change smoke here.
2 Could you tell me if the job is full-time
space physician or nurse – they will look
or part-time? 5 You must/have to be quiet when I study/
after space tourists and monitor their
3 Can you tell me what the wages are? am studying.
health while in space
4 4
smart building technician – they will install,
Students’ own answers 1A 2B 3B 4C 5B
maintain and repair systems in the smart
5a 5
buildings of the future (homes, offices
etc.)
5b AI-assisted healthcare technician – they will 6
Students’ own answers operate, often remotely, special AI- Students’ own answers
driven diagnostic software to help
Developing writing p89
patients
1 space tourism guide – they will help people
US Au pairs, because she talks about
prepare for space travel, going into orbit
experience with children and says she’s
or to the moon
patient and caring.
holographic avatar designer – they will help
2 create custom-made real-life avatars (e.g.
1 letter 2 letter 3 both 4 CV 5 CV 3-D holograms) that you can interact with

safety = a place where there is no danger e had been
Unit 8 B
est friends sharp = pointed like a knife so that it can f had met
forever cut g hadn’t seen
Vocabulary p94 6 h had taken
6
2 i 3 a/b Students’ own answers
Grammar in context pp96–97
2 7
1a
1g 2i 3j 4c 5h 6e 7f 8a a habits, b infinitive
The actions in green (past perfect)
9 b 10 d
happened before the actions in red (past 8
3 1 used to 2 didn’t use to 3 used to
simple).
1 of 2 to 3 with, up 4 out 5 in 4 didn’t use to 5 used to 6 didn’t use to
1b
6 on, with 7 out
before 9a
1c
have, past participle 9b
2a
Adjectives: afraid, angry, bored, excited,
happy, lonely, sad 1 He’d known him since he was five. Developing vocabulary p97
Nouns: fear, anger, boredom, excitement, 2 – 1
happiness, loneliness, sadness 3 She’d gone to the shops. boredom, freedom, friendship, happiness,
7 4 We’d seen him that morning. illness, kingdom, leadership, loneliness,
1 fear 2 boredom 3 excitement 5 – madness, relationship, sadness, weakness
4 anger 5 happiness 6 I’d given him my pen. 3
8 3a 1 madness 2 Leadership
Students’ own answers 1b 2d 3a 4f 5e 6c 3 weakness(es) 4 freedom
3b 5 relationship 6 illness 7 happiness
Reading p95 8 boredom
1 2 When/After she had finished the
4a
shopping, she carried it home.
Yes, they are. 1 -ship 2 -ness 3 -dom 4 -iness
2 3 When/After they had finished their
5 -dom 6 -dom 7 -ness
1g 2a 3d 4j 5f 6h 7i 8c lunch, they left the restaurant.
4b
9 b 10 e 4 When/After he had got out of the pool,
Example answers:
3 he dried himself with a towel.
1 I think it’s important to always tell the
1 Sometimes they had arguments about 5 When/After we had finished the test, we
truth and be loyal.
school. gave it to the teacher.
2 I am quite impatient sometimes.
2 He was angry because Nadeem was 6 When/After I had found my keys,
3 I think I have a lot of freedom. My
talking about his mark in a test. I opened the door.
parents let me stay out late and do what
3 A part of the river bank broke because 4
I want.
of the rain. Example answers:
4 The secret of happiness is to enjoy the
4 Nadeem couldn’t swim. 2 I was feeling ill because I’d eaten too
present and not worry about the future.
many sweets.
5 A sharp stone. 5 You can stop boredom if you always
3 They were very happy because they had
6 You should forget arguments, but you carry a good book with you.
passed all their exams.
should remember kindness. 6 Yes, I’d love to go there to study English
4 She was bored because her friends had
4 in the summer.
gone on holiday.
Example answer: 7 Yes, I once bought a really expensive
The message of the story is to forgive the 5 We were angry because we had lost the
pair of jeans that I didn’t really need.
bad things your friends do, but to football match.
remember the good things as these are 6 He was feeling sad because he had had Listening p98
more permanent and more important. an argument with his girlfriend. 1
5 7 Yesterday I was excited because my Students’ own answers
competitive = wanting to be better than friend had invited me to stay. 3
other people 8 They were afraid because he had 1 section 4
wet = the opposite of dry, the way the switched off all the lights. 2 Jessica doesn’t agree, but Jack does.
countryside looks when there is rain 5 4
kept on = continued doing something a had learned/learnt 1 what they saw 2 waiting 3 how long
slapped = hit hard with an open hand b had passed 4 doesn’t agree 5 quality of the food
shocked = very surprised because of an
c had given 6 never
unexpected event
d hadn’t made
river bank = the sides of a river

Grammar in context pp98–99 They are all shouting and cheering for 3
1b their team. I like doing active things with b, e
Gerund: 1, 5, 6, 7 friends. 4
Infinitive: 2, 3, 4 Picture b: This picture shows some boys at 1 68 2 once 3 10 4 parents 5 never
2 a barbecue/ party. In the background, 5
Section 5: 3, 7, 2, 4, 6 there are some trees. The boys look Students’ own answers
Section 6: 7, 5, 3, 1, 6 relaxed and happy. I like parties with my 6
friends because I always have a good
time.
2 Unit 8 Checkpoint pp104–105
4
1 Because he had passed his driving test 1
a to make b to make c being
2 At his parents’ holiday home in the 1 support 2 mothers 3 16 4 2014
d to know e showing f falling
country 5 social pressure 6 social
g to make h to argue i listening
j to hear k doing l accepting 3 It was one of the best parts of the party 2
m to spend n Defending o Getting because one of Mike’s friends was a DJ 1B 2C 3C 4A 5C
5 and he played really cool music. 3
Students’ own answers 4 About 50 1C 2E 3B 4A
6 5 Joe’s parents 4
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera were 1B 2A 3B 4A 5B
6 Oliver
the creators of popular cartoons. They were 5
3
responsible for create creating Tom and Students’ own answers
1 c, ii 2 d, iii 3 b, iv 4 a, i
Jerry, The Flintstones, and Scooby-Doo. 6
4
Hanna and Barbera had different skills. Students’ own answers
Hanna, for example, liked singing and
playing music. Barbera was very good at
5 Unit 9 Best-sellers
thinking of funny situations for the Vocabulary p106
characters. Hanna used to go walking and Developing writing p101 1
he enjoyed to being outdoors. Barbera 1 a play b romance c crime novel
relaxed by going to the beach. Eating She thinks she doesn’t have anything in d fantasy e science fiction
good food was another of his hobbies. common with her best friend any more. f historical fiction
They had different personalities but they 2 3
got on really well. They were always excited Suggested answers: Students’ own answers
about working together. They remained Rachel should talk to her friend and find 4
partners and friends for over 60 years. things they still have in common. She 2 manual 3 autobiography 4 biography
7 should spend more time with her because 5 cookbook 6 atlas 7 newspaper
Example answers: they’ve been friends for a long time. She 8 textbook 9 magazine
2 going out with your friends shouldn’t lie to her friend. 10 Encyclopaedia
3 to live in another country 3 5a
4 running Students’ own answers 1 Oo atlas, cookbook, guidebook,
5 to start a conversation with someone new 4 textbook
6 to get a well-paid job First of all, Next, After that, Lastly 2 Ooo manual, newspaper
7 getting up early in the morning 5a 3 ooO magazine
8 shopping for clothes Suggested answers:
4 oOoo biography
Problem: He is worried about his friend.
9 chatting to people on the Internet 5 oooOoo autobiography, encyclopaedia
Advice: Try talking to him. Call him and try
10 getting married and having children 5c
to chat. Speak to his parents. Ask
8a a teacher. Ask some of his other friends. 1 horror, science, fiction, thriller, comic,
Students’ own answers graphic, novel
5b
8b Students’ own answers 2 fairy tale, fantasy
Students’ own answers 3 –
6
Students’ own answers 4 historical
Developing speaking p100
5 –
1a Integrating skills p102
1 1 crime novel 2 guidebook
1b Students’ own answers 3 comic/graphic novel
Suggested answers:
2 4 encyclopaedia 5 biography
Picture a: This picture shows friends at
a sport event (probably a football match).

7 2 In reported speech, pronouns and 2
Example answer: possessive adjectives often have to 1e 2a 3d 4f 5c 6g 7b
I read biographies and autobiographies to change because the person who said it 3
find out about famous people’s lives. is different to the person who is a flick b on c look d over e out
I sometimes read the newspaper to find out reporting it. f cross
what is happening in the world. I don’t read 3 Tell is always followed by a personal
my encyclopaedia very often, but it’s useful object, whereas say does not need one.
Listening p110
when I need information about something. 1
4 We do not need to use that after say
I sometimes look at my atlas to find out Example answers:
and tell.
facts and statistics about the world we live
2 1 The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown,
in. I read guidebooks when I go away on Memoirs of a Geisha by Arthur Golden,
2b 3c 4c 5d 6a 7e 8g
holiday to find out about the places we Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen,
3
visit. I only read manuals when I don’t know Eragon by Christopher Paolini, the Harry
2 past continuous 3 past perfect
how to do something. I read textbooks Potter series by J.K. Rowling
4 past perfect 5 would 6 could
every day to learn about different subjects. 2 You can read books when and where you
7 might 8 had to
I often use the dictionary to look up want, you can imagine how the
4
meanings of words. characters speak, what they look like and
1 said 2 told 3 told 4 said 5 said
what their surroundings are like. You can
Reading p107 6 said
see and hear the characters and the
1 (Superman)
action, films can be more exciting, it only
c, d, a, b 5
takes a couple of hours to get through
2 2 I came to Earth from a different planet.
a whole story.
1f 2b 3e 4a 5h 6c 7d 8g 3 I can fly.
2
3 4 I am working as a journalist. a week b science fiction c year
Suggested answers: 5 I don’t like kryptonite. d Occasionally e are thinking f friends
a Walliams swam 225 kilometres of the 6 I’ve got an ‘S’ on the front of my g look different
River Thames for charity. costume. 3
b 30,000 copies of one of his new books 6 1F 2F 3T 4T 5F 6F
fell in the sea near China. 2 here 3 today 4 yesterday
c He was a judge on the reality show 5 tomorrow 6 tonight 7 next (week/ Grammar in context pp110–111
Britain’s Got Talent. month/year) 8 last (week/month/year) 1a
9 a (week/month/year) ago 1 RQ 2 RQ 3 DQ 4 DQ 5 RQ
d He won an award for his 2nd book.
7 6 DQ 7 DQ 8 RQ
4
2 She said (that) she was 17 years old. 1b
Example answer:
1 change 2 don’t use 3 don’t use
It’s very important for children to read as it 3 She said (that) she had already written
4 don’t put 5 use
can improve their vocabulary and their two novels.
reading skills. Also it’s important to develop 2
4 She said (that) she’d started writing
children’s imagination, and reading is a lot 1 who 2 what 3 if/whether
when she was 14.
of fun! 4 if/whether 5 if/whether 6 why
5 She said (that) she lived in California but
7 if/whether
5 she was born in Hong Kong.
youth = a young person, usually teenager 3
6 She said (that) the first language she had
judge = someone who decides on the 1 Journalist: Are you making a film at the
spoken was Japanese.
winner in a competition moment?
7 She said (that) apart from writing, she
award = a prize or reward for achieving Film director: No, I’m not, but I’m going
was a regular teenage girl.
something to start a new one soon.
8 She said (that) her next novel would be
on sale = available to buy 2 Writer: Did you enjoy my book?
out that summer.
chills = feeling of fear or excitement Man: I think it is the most beautiful thing
raising = to collect money for a cause
8a I’ve ever read.
publisher = person who manages the 3 Reporter: Why won’t you answer any of
writing and production of books 8b my questions?
6 Singer: I only want to talk about my new
Students’ own answers 8c album and I’m not going to talk about
Students’ own answers anything else.
Grammar in context pp108–109 8d 4 Teacher: Can you write an essay for
1b Students’ own answers tomorrow?
Suggested answers: Students: We can’t because we have to
1 The tense of the verbs changes when
Developing vocabulary p109
study for an exam and we won’t have
they go into reported speech; they 1
enough time.
usually go one tense ‘back’. Students’ own answers

5 Julie: How many times have you read 4 4

your comic? 1h 2i 3f broadband = a type of connection between
Me: I’ve read it three times. 5 a computer and the Internet that allows
4 Use adjectives and adverbs to make your you to send or receive a large amount of
Suggested answers: writing more descriptive – falling softly and information in a short time
Keira asked Matt what he had done the slowly from the trees online = connected to the Internet
night before. He said he hadn’t done much Use a variety of past tenses – It was autumn surf the Net = to go on the Internet and
and had just watched TV with his parents. and the golden leaves were falling look at different websites
She asked him if/whether he had studied Use words and expressions of time and websites = a set of pages on the same
for the literature exam and he asked her sequence – It was autumn, Soon after, domain
when they had the exam. Keira replied that When home page = the main page of a website
they were doing it that day. Matt asked her 6 search engine = a computer program that
why she hadn’t reminded him and she said Students’ own answers is used for searching for information on
she had told him but he hadn’t listened. the Internet
She asked him why he never paid attention Integrating skills p114 download (v) = to move information to your
to her. 1 computer system from another computer
5a Students’ own answers or from the Internet
Students’ own answers 2 blog = a discussion site usually written in
5b Students’ own answers posts that people can comment on
Students’ own answers 3 chat online = to talk online to someone
1C 2B 3C 4B 5A using an instant messaging system
5c
4 social networking = sites such as Facebook
1 Sunday / weekend 2 (European) Arts where you can have a profile, share
5d
3 11 am 4 a meeting with him 5 free photos and connect with friends
5 5a
Developing speaking p112 Students’ own answers 1 verb 2 noun
1 6 5b
Students’ own answers Students’ own answers No.
2 7 1 Stress is on the second syllable.
Holes, Louis Sachar, crime novel Students’ own answers 2 Stress is on the first syllable.
1 It’s clever. 5c
Skills checkpoint pp116–117 1 second 2 first
2 The descriptions are very/so realistic.
1 6a
3 The characters are likeable.
1C 2D 3A 4B Students’ own answers
4 There are lots of dialogues.
2 6b
5 It’s easy and fast to read.
1C 2B 3C Students’ own answers
6 It’s funny.
3
7 It has a happy ending. 1 to talk to 2 if/whether she was going Reading p119
3 3 it was/had been great 4 she was busy 1
like ... begin, of all, more, true, but not 5 will play/is going to play Students’ own answers
least, up 4 2
4 1C 2 B, 3C 4 B 5 A 1 Sir Tim Berners-Lee 2 1989
1e 2d 3c 4f 5b 6a 5 3 more than 600 million 4 1993
5a Students’ own answers 3
Students’ own answers 6 1c 2a 3a 4c 5c
5b Students’ own answers 4
Students’ own answers Example answer:
Unit 10 Log on The Internet is really important in today’s
Developing writing p113
Vocabulary p118 world. You can use it for lots of things – for
1
1 finding information, watching films and
Suggested answers:
a printer, b headset (headphones/ talking with friends. If we didn’t have
e, c, f, i, a, g, h, d, b
microphone), c webcam, d monitor/screen, Internet, life would be very different and
2 a lot slower.
e speaker, f hard drive, g USB port, h USB
cable, i tablet, j scanner, k keyboard, 5
3 old-fashioned = not modern, from the past
l mouse, m flash drive/pen drive, n mouse
Suggested answers:
mat graduate = a person who has just
adverbs and adjectives; yes, as there is
3 completed a degree at university
more detail
1d 2a 3c 4e 5f 6b browser = something you use to access
information on the Web, e.g. Internet
Explorer or Firefox

mine = an underground place with 5b 4 Most of the articles on Wikipedia have
materials; if somewhere is ‘a mine of Students’ own answers been written by ordinary people.
information’, it is a place that can 5 Some Wikipedia articles have been
provide you with a lot of information Developing vocabulary p121
ruined by ‘vandals’.
principles = ideas and beliefs, things you 1
6 A Wikipedia for children was being
feel strongly about 1h 2f 3e
created.
server = a system which delivers web pages 2
7 The article has been copied from
6 2 bounce back 3 (email) address
Wikipedia.
Students’ own answers 4 check(ing) 5 forward
8 A Wikipedia article was written by
3
Grammar in context pp120–121 a famous scientist last year.
1a 3
1 passive 2 active 3 active 4 passive Listening p122 a were b which c by d have/had
1 e been f of g can h in i there
1b
Students’ own answers j being
1T 2T 3T
2 4a
1c
Suggested answers: 1 3 2 Russia 3 Katy Perry 4 Microsoft
1 be, 2 by
Wikipedia is an online encyclopaedia, 5 1st century
2
which is written by the public. It’s written 4b
1 is found 2 is refined 3 is heated, (is)
in many different languages. Students’ own answers
made 4 are cut 5 are added 6 are put
7 are worn 8 are sent 3 4c
Wikipedia is the sixth fifth most popular Students’ own answers
3
website in the world. It has about 365 5
1 More than 204 million emails are send
million readers. It was started in 2001 by a somebody does an action for us
sent.
two Australians Americans but it isn’t b past participle c are d by e can
2 Around 20 million photos is are seen.
written by them. Their original website 6
3 More than 1.3 million videos are
became a ‘wiki’, a website that visitors can 2 She had her hair cut.
watched.
change and add information to. In 2007, 3 He had his eyes tested.
4 Correct approximately 170 1,700 articles were
4 She had a dress made.
5 Music are is played by hundreds of being added every day. ‘Wiki Wiki’ is an
7a
thousands of people. African a Hawaiian expression which
1 Correct
6 More than $83,000 spend is spent in means ‘quick’. Wikipedia articles can
just one big Internet store. change quickly when things change in the 2 Have you ever had fixed your computer
world. Some people think this is a problem, fixed?
7 Correct
4 because articles aren’t always correct. 3 Correct
1 A lot of silicon chips are made in India. Biographies are Culture and Arts is the 4 When was the last time you had tested
most popular topic. 40% 14% of articles your eyes tested?
2 Many people are employed in the
on Wikipedia are about geography and 7b
computer industry.
places. There are more than 280 different Students’ own answers
3 Amazing new technology is invented
language versions of Wikipedia. The
every day. Developing speaking p124
English, German and French versions have
4 Sony, Nintendo and Microsoft create English version has a total of over four 1
most new games consoles. Suggested answers:
million articles.
5 Computer games are played by millions 4 Similarities: There are people using the
of kids every day. Students’ own answers computers together in each picture.
6 The use of the Internet is controlled by There are two girls in each picture.
some governments. Grammar in context pp122–123 Differences: In one picture they’re at
7 A password is not needed to enter this 1a school/college/ university, the other is
site. 1 past simple 2 past continuous probably an Internet café. At school
5a 3 present perfect 4 present continuous they’re using the computer for study
1 Pizza, olive oil, cars and planes are 1b whereas in the other picture it’s for
the verb to be personal reasons. There’s a teacher in the
made.
2 first picture, but not in the second.
2 Lemons, oranges and tomatoes are
1 Traditional encyclopaedias have been 2
grown.
transformed by Wikipedia. Students’ own answers
3 Tropical fruits are not grown in Italy.
2 Wikipedia wasn’t started by Sir Tim 3
4 Pizza and olive oil are eaten in Italy.
Berners-Lee. Comparing: Both of the photos show …
5 Rugby and ice hockey are played in Italy. Contrasting: In this photo … but/whereas
3 Wikipedia articles are being changed at
6 Cricket is not played in Italy. in the other photo …
this moment.

She uses all the expressions except Skills checkpoint pp128–129 2

Another thing they have in common … 1 People: judge, lawyer, prosecutor, suspect,
4 1 He wanted to be a famous footballer. victim, witness, eyewitness
1 similarity 2 Both (of the) 3 whereas 2 A blogger or vlogger is the second most Activities: accuse, commit, defend, fine,
4 However 5 common 6 contrast popular career choice. question, suspect, steal
5a Crimes: speeding, computer hacking, drug
3 1000 young people took part in the
Students’ own answers dealing
study.
5b Punishments: fine, life imprisonment, death
4 Over 34% of young people want to be
Students’ own answers penalty
YouTubers in the future.
3
Developing writing p125 5 Because you can be (both) creative and
famous / popular.
1 4
1j 2e 3k 4l 5d 6g 7f 8b 2
1 ban 2 fine 3 trial 4 court 5 judge
9 a 10 i 11 h 12 c 1C 2A 3C 4D 5B 6A
6 jury 7 witness 8 victim
2 3
5
2e 3c 4d 5a 1B 2C 3A 4B 5A
1 from 2 for 3 for 4 by 5 from
3 4
6
2 OK. Sarah and Matt are coming, too. 1 I can’t read it – I must have/get my eyes Students’ own answers
3 Great. What time? tested.
7
4 We can’t come before eight. 2 This laptop was made three years ago. 1 prevent 2 judge 3 witness 4 fine
5 OK. See you at eight. Please bring your 3 Kasia asked me if I could use a scanner. 5 committed
laptop. See you later. 4 How many Star Wars films/episodes
4 have been made so far? Unit 3 Vocabulary Builder p132
be, because, homework, late, message, 5 My younger sister had learnt to use 1
speak, thanks, today, tomorrow, weekend, a tablet before she learnt to walk. 1 a mistake – MAKE
excellent 5 2 an exam – TAKE
5 Students’ own answers 3 homework – DO
2 THX 4 helping me with my HMWK. 6 4 an assignment – WRITE/DO
3 Can U come 2MORO 2 fix my Students’ own answers 5 a talk – GIVE
computer? 2
4 U should B happy BCZ YR exam results R Vocabulary builder 1 (-): D 2 by: C 3 (-): E 4 on: A
XLNT. Units 1–10 5 (-): B
5 Don’t forget 2 send me a MSG L8R 3
2nite. Unit 1 Vocabulary Builder p130 1 pass 2 fail 3 make 4 do 5 learn
6 I want 2 C U n Jo B4 I SPK 2 the teacher 1 6 memorise 7 pay 8 concentrate
2MORO. a – extended family b – nuclear family 9 retake 10 take
6a c – only child d – adopted child 4
Students’ own answers e – middle child f – foster family Students’ own answers
g – Skype family h – patchwork family
6b 5
Students’ own answers 2 Suggested answers:
1 revise for an exam
Integrating skills p126 3
2 take an exam
3 make mistakes
Suggested answers: 4
1, 2, 3, 5, 7 4 fail an exam
1 in 2 after 3 in 4 to 5 in
2 5 5 cram
Students’ own answers 1 Adolescence 2 development 6 retake an exam
3 3 obedience 4 importance 7 pass an exam
1a 2a 5 connections 6
4 6 1 revise 2 Learning 3 Giving
1 Fact 2 Opinion 3 Fact 4 Opinion 1 only 2 patchwork 3 extended 4 concentrate 5 attend
5 Fact 6 Opinion 4 identical 5 Adolescence 6 elderly
Unit 4 Vocabulary Builder p133
5
Unit 2 Vocabulary Builder p131 1
1 1D 2G 3H 4B 5E 6A 7C
6
1e 2a 3d 4c 5b 8F
A life imprisonment B computer hacking 2
7
C drug dealing D eye witness E death People: GP, nurse, patient, surgeon
penalty Places: health centre, waiting room, ward

Symptoms: cough, faint, feel dizzy, 2 4 pharmacist – all the other jobs are
headache, runny nose, stomach ache, a pond is usually smaller than a lake, a lake connected with emergency situations
swollen ankle is a natural phenomenon, while a pond is police officer – fights criminals (people),
Treatment: antibiotics, operation, painkiller often manmade; while the others fight (or help to fight)
3 a stream is smaller and narrower than diseases, life-threatening conditions or
Students’ own answers a river; nature elements, but not people
4 a hill is smaller and lower than a mountain; 3
Students’ own answers a coast is an area of land by the sea, while Suggested answers:
5 the shore is the land that is on the edge of 1 translator, IT specialist
Students’ own answers a lake, river, or sea;
2 psychologist, teacher
6 a beach is an area of sand or small stones
3 nurse, receptionist
1 allergic 2 broken 3 X-ray 4 hospital beside the sea or a lake where people like
4 surgeon, police officer
5 cold 6 headache, painkillers to spend their leisure time;
a peak is the top of a mountain, while 5 firefighter, paramedic
Unit 5 Vocabulary Builder p134 slopes are the sides of a mountain; 4
1 rural refers to the countryside while urban 1 T 2 T 3 F – you are easy to talk to
Students’ own answers refers to cities and towns 4 T 5 F – you are willing to consider new
3 ideas 6 F – you always stay calm in
2
difficult situations 7 T
Students’ own answers In the world
5
3 bay San Francisco Bay
1 Correct desert the Sahara
6
2 Incorrect – The cast consists of just the island Ireland
1 nurses 2 firefighter, officer
actors that appear in a film/series. lake Baikal
3 sensitive, calm 4 creative 5 honest
3 Correct mountain range the Alps
peninsula the Italian Peninsula
4 Incorrect – Subtitles appear at the Unit 8 Vocabulary Builder p137
river the Amazon
bottom of the screen and are 1
sea the Baltic
a translation of what the people are A scared, terrified B annoyed, furious
valley Death Valley
saying in a foreign language film or C delighted D amazed E fed up
television programme. 4 F upset
Suggested answers:
5 Correct 2
RAIN – flood, thunderstorm, hailstorm
6 Incorrect – A setting is the particular Students’ own answers
WIND – hurricane, tornado, blizzard
time or place that the action of a film, 3
SUN – drought, heatwave, wildfire
book, play or series takes place in. 1 make 2 mutual 3 develop
SNOW – blizzard, avalanche
7 Correct 4 roommate 5 remained 6 leadership
5
4 4
1 coast 2 shore 3 slopes 4 peaks
1 setting 2 subtitles 3 the news Students’ own answers
5 urban 6 rural 7 blizzard 8 avalanche
4 a cartoon 5 a teen drama 5
6
5 1 friend 2 acquaintance 3 stressed
1 Sea 2 beaches 3 coast 4 rivers
Suggested answers: 4 upset 5 nervous 6 annoyed 7 alone
5 lakes 6 ranges 7 desert
historical film: costumes, setting, characters 8 lonely
science fiction film: plot, special effects, Unit 7 Vocabulary Builder p136 6
music/director 1 1 stressed 2 delighted 3 terrified
chat show: host, setting, guests 1d 2e 3g 4c 5f 6b 7a 4 angry/annoyed 5 made 6 alone
adventure film: special effects, camera 2 7 develop
operator, characters Suggested answers:
Unit 9 Vocabulary Builder p138
sitcom: plot, dialogue, characters
1 fashion designer – deals with clothes, 1
musical: music, costumes, plot
not buildings or houses Students’ own answers
6 plumber – fixes things, while the others
1B 2F 3A 4E 5C 6D 2
design, build or make new products
1 style 2 reading 3 tabloid
7 2 IT specialist – deals with machines and 4 editor 5 will 6 bad 7 Manga
1 programmes 2 series 3 teen drama/ computers, while the others deal with
dramas 4 character 5 cartoons 6 plot 3
texts
People – book critic, (main) character,
librarian – does not create their own
Unit 6 Vocabulary Builder p135 editor, author, novelist, villain,
products, while the others do
1 ghostwriter, playwright, bookworm
3 mechanic – deals with cars, not with Book genres – manga, young adult fiction
1 island 2 stream 3 bay 4 mountain
people (YA), self-help book, journal, short story,
5 peninsula 6 valley 7 peak 8 hill
nurse – helps and takes care of patients, romance, graphic novel
9 beach 10 forest 11 slope, 12/13
but does not fix people or machines
shore, 13/12 coast

Story elements – (main) character, setting, Language checkpoint: Unit 3 p145

plot, villain
Language checkpoints 1
Press – editor, tabloid, headline, journal, Units 1–10 1 a few 2 any 3 a little 4 much
review 5 many/any/a lot of 6 much
4 Language checkpoint: Unit 1 p141 7 some/a lot, of 8 a few
Students’ own answers 1 2
5 1 has, having 2 lies, lying 3 writes,
1 David Silva is a football player who
1 story 2 novel 3 blurb 4 reviews writing 4 cries, crying 5 gets, getting
speaks Spanish.
5 drama 6 play 7 memoirs 6 watches, watching 7 does, doing
2 The park is a beautiful place where you
8 journals 9 manual 10 self-help books 8 sits, sitting
can go at the weekend.
6 2
3 Last year was a special year when a lot
1 review, blurb 2 novelist 3 genre 1c 2c 3d 4d 5c 6a 7d 8b
of important things happened.
4 non-fiction 5 journals, magazines 3
4 That’s the teacher whose classes are
6 plot, characters 1 a, the 2 A, The 3 –, a 4 a, –
brilliant.
7 4
5 This is a great book which/that they want
Students’ own answers a single b aged c only d cousin
to translate into English.
e birth f wife g grandmother
Unit 10 Vocabulary Builder p139 h grandson/grandchild 6 Piraha is an unusual language which/that
1 5 only around 400 people speak.
1 console 2 flash drive 3 blog 1 improvement 2 description 7 George R.R. Martin is an American
4 software 5 scanner 3 concentration 4 excitement author who writes fantasy novels.
2 5 differences 6 adolescence 8 We go to the cinema on Wednesdays
1 portable 2 podcasts 3 power bank 7 information 8 independence when there’s a special price.
4 wireless 5 software 3
Language checkpoint: Unit 2 p143 1 translation 2 revision 3 practise
3
ACTIVITIES: back up, log on/off, upload, 1 4 make 5 practice 6 do 7 exercise
access 1 Richard and I were students at this 8 practise
DEVICES: flash drive, games console, game school. 4
controller, headset, memory stick, 2 What was the problem? 1 Thailand 2 Portuguese 3 Turkish
powerbank 3 We left school at five o’clock. 4 German 5 Polish 6 Argentinian
INTERNET: broadband, browser, 4 She caught the bus at that stop. 7 Arabic 8 Egyptian
connection, access 5 What time did you finish work? 5
JOBS: IT specialist, software developer, 1 unhappy 2 incorrect 3 impossible
6 She didn’t teach English.
video game designer, YouTuber 4 informal 5 irregular 6 illegal
7 Running made me tired.
4 7 unusual 8 invisible
8 They had a problem.
Suggested answers:
battery, camera, CD/DVD (drive), computer,
2 Language checkpoint: Unit 4 p147
computer fan, floppy disk (diskette), game
1 was reading 2 were, listening 1
controller, hard drive, headphones, iPod /
3 wasn’t writing 4 Were, sleeping 1 taken 2 Have 3 since 4 ever eaten
MP3 player, laptop, magnifying glass,
5 was tidying 6 weren’t waiting, 5 never 6 for 7 long
microchip, mobile phone, modem/router,
7 were, sitting 8 was crying 2
monitor, pendrive/flashdrive/memory stick, 3 1 She’s just washed the dishes.
printer, screen, SD card, speakers, SSD 1 was travelling, rang 2 She’s already bought the bread.
(solid-state drive), tablet, tools (spanner, 2 stole, was looking 3 She hasn’t taken the rubbish out yet.
screwdriver), USB cable (USB to mini USB 3 was driving, remembered 4 She hasn’t rung her mum at work yet.
cable), video camera, webcam, wireless 4 broke, ran 5 She’s just made the beds.
keyboard, wireless mouse 4 6 She’s already made something for
5 1 mug 2 steal 3 Thief 4 Burglary dinner.
Students’ own answers 5 vandal 6 piracy
3
6 5
1 Danny went has been to Bulgaria last
1 download 2 podcasts 1 accusation 2 proof 3 analyse
year.
3 games console 4 devices, access 4 questioned
5 YouTuber 6 back up 2 Did you see Have you seen the Eiffel
6
Tower when you were in Paris?
a for b up c across d into e out
3 Has Did your sister ever ridden ride
f out
a horse?
4 [correct]
5 My brother’s 18. He’s been went to the
US three times.
6 [correct]

4 Language checkpoint: Unit 6 p151 4
1 cheek 2 chin 3 throat 4 shoulder 1 1 journalist 2 builder 3 plumber
5 elbow 6 thumb 7 wrist 1 The students are going to go on an 4 shop assistant 5 receptionist 6 vet
5 excursion. 7 fashion designer 8 mechanic
1 temperature 2 broken 3 sore 2 What are your plans? What do you are 5
4 virus you going to do tomorrow? Example answers:
6 3 They say it’s raining going to rain next 1 Alex is very ambitious because he wants
1 waiting 2 aid 3 poisoning 4 pain week. to have his own company in five years.
5 health 6 attack 2 He’s very reliable. He is always on time.
4 I can’t meet you tomorrow because
I’llam going to do an exam. 3 She’s very caring. Do you remember
Language checkpoint: Unit 5 p149
2 when she looked after you when you
1
1 definitely 2 may 3 Perhaps were ill?
1 My school is more bigger than this
4 probably 5 won’t 6 will 4 Dean is very sociable. He always chats to
school.
3 people.
2 You look thinner than the last time I saw
Suggested answers: 5 When you’re creative, you have lots of
you.
1 If you mix blue and yellow, you get great ideas.
3 Some people think that watching sport
green. 6 If you are very bright, you can do your
is more boring that than playing it.
2 If you study hard for an exam, you get work easily.
4 The Volga is the longest river in Europe.
a good mark. 6
5 Ethan is much worst worse at German 1 paid 2 going 3 known 4 handed
3 If you never brush your teeth, they go
than Jake. 5 looking 6 time
bad and fall out.
6 Do you think this exercise is the most
4 If you eat too much, you feel sick.
difficult of in the book? Language checkpoint: Unit 8 p155
4
7 That’s the sillyest silliest thing you’ve 1
1 shines 2 finishes 3 ’ll get 4 comes
said today. 1 had finished, brushed
5 is 6 won’t bring
2 2 had done, said
5
1 Spain isn’t as big as the US. 3 dried, had washed
1 desert 2 rainforest 3 mountain range
2 A kilo of sugar is as heavy as a kilo of 4 beach 5 lake 6 ice cap 7 island 4 took, had had
iron. 5 arrived, had started,
6
3 To become a doctor, philosophy is less a Global warming b ozone layer 6 had written, sent
important than / isn’t as important as c floods d droughts e waste f save 7 went, had bought
anatomy. g recycle 2
4 Jamie isn’t as old as Brad. 7 1 used to 2 didn’t use to
5 Student’s own answer 1 bought 2 arrive 3 bring 4 received 3 didn’t use to 4 used to
6 Playing tennis is less dangerous than / 5 became 6 received 3
isn’t as dangerous as parachuting. 1 to buy (infinitive to explain why
Language checkpoint: Unit 7 p153
3 somebody does something)
1
1 ’s too high 2 seeing (gerund after prepositions)
1 mustn’t 2 must/have to
2 isn’t old enough 3 Smoking (gerund as the subject of
3 don’t have to 4 have to/must
3 aren’t strong enough 5 mustn’t 6 doesn’t have to 7 mustn’t a sentence)
4 haven’t got enough money 2 4 fishing (gerund with go to talk about
5 ’s too young a look b Should I c would send physical activities)
6 isn’t warm enough d shouldn’t e would 5 cycling (gerund after verbs of liking and
7 ’s too slow 3 disliking)
4 1 If I saw a bear, I’d take a photo of it. 6 to listen (infinitive after certain verbs like
1 the news 2 chat shows 3 game show / want)
2 If my brother was angry, he would shout.
quiz show 4 documentary 5 advert 7 opening (gerund after prepositions)
3 If my parents won the lottery, they’d
6 reality show give me a present. 8 to help (infinitive immediately after
5 4 If I didn’t have a pen, I’d ask my friend
adjectives)
1 awful (–) 2 boring (–) 3 cool (+) for one. 4
4 informative (+) 5 moving (+) 1d 2e 3a 4b 5c 6g 7f
5 If we didn’t have a TV, we’d talk more.
6 popular (+) 7 relaxing (+), 5
6 If he wasn’t very good at football, he
8 scary (+/–) 1 sadness (–) 2 fear (–) 3 loneliness (–)
wouldn’t play in the first division.
6 4 boredom (–) 5 anger (–)
7 If I lived in Italy, I’d speak Italian.
1 disappointed 2 surprising 6 excitement (+) 7 happiness (+)
3 embarrassing 4 frightened 5 relaxed 8 If we had wings, we’d be able to fly.
6 tired

6 Language checkpoint: Unit 10 p159

1 weakness 2 loneliness 3 madness 1
4 relationship 5 illness 6 freedom 1 Computers are used everywhere.
7 leadership 2 A lot of chocolate is eaten in the UK.
Language checkpoint: Unit 9 p157 3 Shoes aren’t worn in mosques.
1 4 Portuguese is spoken in Brazil.
1 My sister said (that) she was going to 5 Fish isn’t sold at the butcher’s.
a concert the following week. 6 Cars are made by robots in this factory.
2 Daniel told the teacher (that) he would 7 This programme is watched by
be late the following day. thousands of people.
3 Holly said (that) it was her dictionary. 8 The New Year is celebrated in many
4 Sylvia said (that) she had always wanted countries.
to write stories. 2
5 They told us (that) there was going to be 1 The song ‘Thriller’ was sang sung by
a concert in that room. Michael Jackson.
6 They said (that) the play would start at 7 2 The Champions League is was won by
pm the following day. Real Madrid in 2014.
7 The students told the writer (that) they 3 London is visited for by thousands of
hadn’t read any of his/her books. people.
8 The journalist said (that) he/she had 4 The radio was invented by Marconi.
written the article the previous day. 5 Many products are made in China
2 nowadays.
1 She asked if/whether I am from Mexico. 6 The eclipse was saw seen by people
2 Jo asked Paul what time he was going around the world.
to leave. 7 Oh no! His has been stolen.
3 I asked Katie why she’d been crying. 8 The dog was been hit by a car
4 The teacher asked me if/whether I had yesterday.
ever read that book. 3
5 Tom asked her if/whether she would 1 They had/got it painted.
help him the following day. 2 He has/gets it repaired.
6 Abigail asked her dad if/whether the 3 We had/got it built.
doctor had seen Sam the previous day. 4 I had/got it corrected.
7 Our teacher asked us if/whether we 5 She has/gets it done.
knew the answer to that question. 4
8 I asked Jo how many pages it had. 1f 2b 3a 4c 5e 6d 7g
3 5
1 fantasy 2 thriller 3 play 4 romance 1 surf 2 search engine 3 blog
5 fairy tale 6 historical 7 graphic novel 4 online 5 download 6 home page
8 horror 6
4 1 reply 2 forward 3 delete 4 bounce
1 atlas 2 autobiography 3 cookbook 5 address 6 check
4 manual 5 guidebook 6 newspaper
7 textbook 8 encyclopaedia
9 magazine
5
1g 2c 3f 4e 5b 6d 7a

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Checkpoint A2 B1 SB Answer Key

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Student’s Book

Student’s Book answer key 1

2 Student’s Book answer key

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Developing vocabulary p19 3 Kim was running in the park. 5

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supposed to become a universal language. 2 Integrating skills p42

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3 more boring, the most boring 2 4c

5 sadder, the saddest

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Bad: don’t get to talk much, screen is 6

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5 Julie: How many times have you read 4 4

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She uses all the expressions except Skills checkpoint pp128–129 2

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Story elements – (main) character, setting, Language checkpoint: Unit 3 p145

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6 Language checkpoint: Unit 10 p159

24 Student’s Book answer key

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